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\(\left(x+y\right)^3=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^3=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
\(\left(2y-3\right)^3=8y^3-36y^2+54y-27\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3\)
\(=6x^2y+2y^3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3y+3}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{\left(3y+3\right)^3}=\dfrac{1}{27y^3+81y^2+81y+27}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3y+3}\right)^3=\dfrac{1^3}{\left(3y+3\right)^3}=\dfrac{1}{27\left(y^3+3y^2+3y+1\right)}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}y+3\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}y^3+y^2+9y+27\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:(a2+ab+b2)(a2-ab+b2)-(a4+b4)
= (a2+b2)2-a2b2-a4-b4=a4+2a2b2+b4-a2b2-a4-b4=a2b2
Ta có:(a2+ab+b2)(a2-ab+b2)-(a4+b4)
= (a2+b2)2-a2b2-a4-b4=a4+2a2b2+b4-a2b2-a4-b4=a2b2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a,(x+2y)3 =x3+3.x2.2y+3.x.(2y)2+(2y)3
= x3+6x2y+12xy2+8y3
b, phần b tương tự dấu thay đổi một tí
c, (5x+1)(5x+1)= (5x+1)2
=25x2+10x+1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.1+3.2x.1+1\)
\(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3.x^2.3+3.x.3^2-3^3\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
Bài 2:
a: \(x^3+15x^2+75x+125=\left(x+5\right)^3\)
b: \(1-15y+75y^2-125y^3=\left(1-5y\right)^3\)
c: \(8x^3+4x^2y+\dfrac{3}{2}xy^2+8y^3=\left(2x+2y\right)^3\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3\)
\(=6x^2y+2y^3\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+y-x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)\)
\(=8y^3+6y\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=8y^3+6x^2y-6y^3\)
\(=2y^3+6x^2y\)