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1. It’s a pity I can’t play the guitar well.
→ I wish…………………………I could play the guitar well…………..………………………………..
2. I have been doing homework for two hours.
→ I started ………………………doing homework two hours ago…………………………………………
3. Study hard or you will fail the final exam.
→ If you…………………don’t study hard, you will fail the final exam……………………………………..
4. They will build a new market near my house
→ A new market…………………will be built near my house……………………………………….
5. “Are you going to my party tonight?” She asked me.
→ She asked me …if I was going to her party that night…
6. “Why don’t you come to class today?” she asked me.
→ She asked me………………why I didn’t come to class that day………………………………………
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1, If you don't study hard, you will fail the exam
=> If you study hard, you won't fail the exam
2, If you don't work hard, you will fail the examination
=> If you work hard, you won't fail the examination
3, If you don't water flowers, they will die
=> If you water flowers, they won't die
4, If we don't keep the environment clean, we won't have an ideal place to live
=> If we keep the environment clean, we will have an ideal place to live
5, If you get up early, you won't be late for school
=> If you don't get up early, you will be late for school
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
→ If you don't study hard, you will fail the exam.
→ If you study hard, you won't fail the exam.
2. Work hard or you won’t pass your examination.
→ If you don't work hard, you won't pass your examination.
→ If you work hard, you will pass your examination.
3. Water flowers or they will die.
→ If you don't water flowers, they will die
→ If you water flowers, they won't die.
4. Keep the environment clean or we won’t have an ideal place to live.
→ If we don't keep the environment clean, we won't have an ideal place to live
→ If we keep the environment clean, we will have an ideal place to live.
5. Get up early or you’ll be late for school.
→ If you don't get up early, you will be late for school.
→ If you get up early, you won't be late for school.
* Nhìn chung thì đây là những câu điều kiện loại 1 cơ bản. Mình cho khẳng định và phủ định làm thành 2 dạng câu.
* Cấu trúc:
- Câu điều kiện loại 1: If + Present simple, S + will/can + V (bare)
- Câu điều kiện loại 2: If + Past simple, S + would/could + V (bare)
- Câu điều kiện loại 3: If + Past perfect, S + would have + VPII
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51.She doesn’t go to China with us.
→We wish ………she went to China with us. ………………………………………………………………………………………
52.He can’t buy this bike because he doesn’t have enough money.
→If ………he had enough money, he could buy this bike………………………………………………………………………………………………
53.Study hard or you will fail the final exam.
→If ………you don't study hard,you will fail the final exam.………………………………………………………………………………………………
54.I’m sorry, I cant speak English fluently.
→I wish …………I could speak English fluently. ………………………………………………………………………………………
55.It’s a pity that you aren’t here now.
→I wish ……………you were here now…………………………………………………………………………………….
56.This problem seems diffficult for her.
→She wishes …………this problem didn't seem difficult………………………………………………………………………………
57.Water these flowers or they will die.
→Unless ………………you water these flowers, they will die…………………………………………………………………………………
58.You practise your English regularly, and your English will improve.
→If ………you practise your English regularly, your English will improve. ………………………………………………………………………………………………
59.The students don’t study hard.
→I wish …………the students studied hard………………………………………………………………………………………
60.He spent 2 hours writing the letter.
→It took ………………him 2 hours to write the letter…………………………………………………………………………………
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1. If you aren’t quiet, you will not understand the lesson.
2. If you study harder, you won’t fail the final exam.
3. If you don’t work harder, you won’t get high salary.
4. If you don’t practice speaking English every day, you can’t improve your English.
5. You can’t control the child, can you?
6. They hardly understood the problem, did they?
7. The children are looking forward to going to the circus.
8. Do you have any difficulty speaking English?
9. The browns have not painted the living room for two years.
10. He began studying English six years ago.
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11. Travel a lot and you will know more about my beautiful country
If ……you travel a lot, you will know more about my beautiful country………
12. Be careful or you’ll break the vase
If ……you are not careful, you'll break the vase………
13.Work hard or you will fail the exam
If …you don't work hard, you will fail the exam…
14. I’ll let you borrow the book, but you must promise to return it next week
If …you promise to return it next week, I will let you borrow the book……
15. The sea gets warmer, and the ice at the North and South Poles melts
If ……the sea gets warmer, the ice at the North and South Poles will melt…
16.He can do a part to save the environment by buying recycled products.
If ……he buys recycled products, he will do a part to save the environment…………
17.Putting garbage into the bins is one answer to minimize pollution
If ……you put garbage into the bins, you will minimize pollution…………
18..Working too much will make you tired.
If ……you work too much, you will be tired…
19.Don’t be careless or you will fall over the rock
If ………you are careless, you will fall over the rock………
20.Peter will pass his exam, but he has to study hard.
If ..…Peter studies hard, he will pass his exam…
Câu trúc câu đk loại 1: If S V (present simple), S will V
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1, If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the bus
2, If you don;t study harder, you won't pass the exam
3, If we talk in class, we won't understand what the teacher is explaning
4, If you aren't carefull, you will break the flower vase
5, I will call the police if you don't give my cycle back
6, Unless you don't give my bicycle back, i will call the police
7, If you don't study harder, , you will fail the next exam
8, If we aren't hurry up, we will late for the concert
9, If it doesn't stop ranning, we won't go out
10, UNless Joe change his way, he will end up in príon
1. Hurry up, or we will be late for the bus.
" If we ………………don't hurry up, we will be late for the bus……………………………………………………………………………
2. Study harder, or you won’t pass the final exam.
" If you ………………don't study harder, you won't pass the final exam……………………………………………………………………………
3. Don’t talk in class, or you won’t understand what the teacher is explaining.
" If we ………………talk in class, we won’t understand what the teacher is explaining. ……………………………………………………………………………
4. Be careful, or you will break the flower vase.
" If ….…………………………you are not careful, you will break the flower vase…………………………………………………………………
5. Give me the bicycle back, or I will call the police
" I will.…………………call the police if you do not give me the bicycle back…………………………………………………………………………
6. I’ll call the police if you don’t give back my bicycle. (Unless = If …. not)
→ Unless ……………you give back my bicycle, I will call the police……………………………………………………………………………
7. Study harder or you will fail in the next exams.
→ If ……………………you do not study harder, you will fail in the next exams…………………………………………………………………………
8. Hurry up or we’ll be late for the concert.
→ If ……………………you do not hurry up , we will be late for the concert…………………………………………………………………………
9. We won’t go out unless it stops raining.
→ If ………………………it does not stop raining, we will not go out………………………………………………………………………
10. If Joe doesn’t change his way, he will end up in prison.
→ Unless ………………Joe changes his way, he will end up in prison…………………………………………………………………………
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1. With her hard work, she can get the best scores.
➔ If she works hard, she will get the best scores.
2. Don’t be lazy or you will fail in the written exam.
➔ If you are lazy, you will fail in the written exam.
3. Drive on the left and you will be fined.
➔ If you drive on the left, you will be fined
4. Don’t throw trash into the water or you will be heavily fined.
➔ If you throw trash into water, you will be heavily fined.
5. Study harder and you will have good results.
➔ If you study harder, you will have good results.
6. Don’t throw garbage in the street or you will be fined.
➔ If you throw garbage in the street, you will be fined.
7. Protect the environment or we will destroy our lives.
➔ If we don't protect the environment, we will destroy our lives.
8. In the nice weather, we will go to Dalat for our holiday.
➔ If the weather is nice, we will go to Dalat for our holiday.
9. ‘ What aspect of learning English do you find most difficult?’ said the examiner.
➔ The examiner asked what aspect of learning English I found most difficult
10. ‘ What is your favorite subject?’ said the examiner to Emma.
➔ The examiner asked Emma what her favorite subject was
If you don’t study hard, you will fail the final exam.
Answer :
If you study hard, you won't fail the exam
@Nae