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16. They held rice-cooking festival in Thon Trieu last year.
=> Rice-cooking festival was held in Thon Trieu last year.
17. We must solve this problem soon.
=> This problem must be solved soon
18. Nguyen Du wrote Truyen Kieu.
=>Truyen Kieu was written by NguyenDu
19. We must do something for these poor men
=>Something must be done for these poor men
25. They have to separate the rice from the husk.
=>The rice has to be separated from the husk
26.He shouldn’t do that silly thing.
=>That silly thing shouldn't be done by him
27.The boy operates that tape-recorder.
=>That tape-recorder is operated by the boy
28.They gave us a post card.
=>We were given a postcard
29.The student cleaned the room every day.
=>The room was cleaned by the student everyday
30.I had lost some of my books.
=>Some of my books had been lost by me
31.We believe these boys to become better.
=>These boys are believed to become better
32.The scientists found the problem.
=>The problem was found by the scientists
33.The cat pulls the pan into the sink.
=> The pan is pulled into the sink by the cat
34.He gives her a novel about a love story.
=> She is given a novel about alove story by him
35.They were painting a house.
=> A house was being painted
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
1.what ...did...you (do). do.. last weekend? I (go)..went...to the theatre with my family
2.Jonh and I(be)...have been....pen pals for nearly three years
3.I'm fond of(wearing)......jeans
4.Wearing casual clothes make students (feels) .......comfortable
5.We used to (write).......to each other when we (were) ....at secondary school
6.They have just ( opened) . ...... a new cloth shop near my house
7.He wishes he (was) ....... . rich
8.She wishes she (had)............enough time to finish the test now
9.I wish my essay (would not be).......very difficult
10.I wish I(had).......a lot of friends
11.Hoa (has lived)........here for three years
12.My mother (started)..........teaching 10 years ago
13.I(have not seen) ........her since last week
*Change into passive forms
1.People grow rice in Vietnam
->Rice is grown in Vietnam
2.Lan bought some books for her brother
->Some books were bought for her brother by Lan
3.She can solve the problem in just 2 minuter
->The problem can be solved in just 2 minuter by her
4.They use milk for making butter and cheese
->Milk is used for making butter and cheese
5.They have built a new school in my town
->A new school has been built in my town
6.They had to cancel the filight because of bad weather
->The filight had to be canceled because of bad weather
7.We must do the test carefully
->The test must be done carefully
8.Nga has cleaned
->The house has been cleaned by hoa
9.They built this school ten years ago
-> This school has been built for 10 years
*Complete sentences
1.She wishes her father (be) . ..was.. .here now to help her
2.I wish they (visited)......us when they are in town
3.I wish someone (gave).......me a job now
4.I wish they ( knew)....... the truth
5.I wish I(could see)......that film on TV
PASSIVE VOICE
Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
-> Our exercises at home are corrected by the teacher.
2. Alice gave me a wonderful present.
-> I was given a wonderful present by Alice.
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
-> New schools are being built several in our town by them.
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
-> Great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine.
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
-> A lion was killed by Sam last week.
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
-> Your report must be handed in before the end of this month.
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
-> The job has just been finished when the factory closed.
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
-> That box has been opened for the past hundred years.
9. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
-> Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
10. He should have finished the report yesterday.
-> The report should have been finished yesterday.
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
-> Researches on SIDA were begun to carry out by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
-> He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
-> You can be assured everything will be arranged in time.
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
-> We are to pity rather than these homeless boys are despised.
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
-> Nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you.
Christmas is a family.........(1) and many of the customs center on children. When they go to bed on Christmas (2)........children hang up pillow case or a sack for their presents (3).........., it should be a stocking, but a stocking wouldn't hold enough to ...........(4)today's kids. While the children are (5)............sthe custom goes, Father Christmas or Santa Claus comes but (6)..........the children who have been good. He ravels (7)..........the North Pole in a sleigh which is (8)..............by reindeer. After landing on the roof, Santa Claus climbs down the (9)...........and puts (10).............in the sacks that the children have left out.
1. A. tradition B. nation C. internation D. celebration
2. A. Eve B. evening C. morning D. afternoon
3. A. Actually B. Traditionally C. Fortunately D. Usually
4. A. become B. celebrate C. satisfy D. enjoy
5. A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. slept
6. A. only B. so C. both D. also
7. A. to B. for C.from D. in
8. A. pull B. to pull C. pulling D. pulled
9. A. tree B. chimney C. roof D. reindeer
10. A. presents B. food C. drinks D. decoration
Christmas is a family.........(1) and many of the customs center on children. When they go to bed on Christmas (2)........children hang up pillow case or a sack for their presents (3).........., it should be a stocking, but a stocking wouldn't hold enough to ...........(4)today's kids. While the children are (5)............sthe custom goes, Father Christmas or Santa Claus comes but (6)..........the children who have been good. He ravels (7)..........the North Pole in a sleigh which is (8)..............by reindeer. After landing on the roof, Santa Claus climbs down the (9)...........and puts (10).............in the sacks that the children have left out.
1. A. tradition B. nation C. internation D. celebration
2. A. Eve B. evening C. morning D. afternoon
3. A. Actually B. Traditionally C. Fortunately D. Usually
4. A. become B. celebrate C. satisfy D. enjoy
5. A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. slept
6. A. only B. so C. both D. also
7. A. to B. for C.from D. in
8. A. pull B. to pull C. pulling D. pulled
9. A. tree B. chimney C. roof D. reindeer
10. A. presents B. food C. drinks D. decoration
Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
=>bottles of milk are brought to house
2. How do people learn language ?
=>How is language learnt?
3. The manager must sign the cheque
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
5. John will collect me at the airport
=>I will be collected at the airport by John
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>a new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
=>a new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada
=>Are French and English spoken in Canada?
1. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
→ Her ticket was showed to the airline agent.
2. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
→ This cake was baked by Jim yesterday.
3. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
→ A new apartment is going to be bought next year.
4. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
→ Have the Chrismas cards been sent to your family?
5. Mary typed letters in the office.
→ Letters are typed by Mary in the office.
6. His father will help you tomorrow.
→ You will be help by his father tomorrow.
7. Peter broke this bottle.
→ This bottle is broken by Peter.
8. They are learning English in the room.
→ English is being learnt in the room.
9. I don’t know her telephone number.
→ Her telephone number isn't known.
10. My students will bring the children home.
→ The children home will be bring by the students.
~ Study well ~ 
1.He wokes up and finded himself in the hopital=> woke
2.On Christmas, neighborhood are beautiful with many bright Christmas lights
=>is
3.When he told me the price, I nearly died for shock
=> of
4.It's a traditional to sing Auld Lang Syne on New Year's Eve
=> tradition
5.Many people wisdom stayed at home in the bad weather
=> stay
6.Late at Christmas Eve, Santa comes down the chimney and puts presents under the trees
=> Lately
7.My sister uses to play tennis a lot but she doesn't play very often now
=> used
8.She ate all the chocolates - there are no in the box
=> none
9.The company is losting money all the time
=> is losing
10.He was terribly exciting about his holiday
=> terriblied
Tim loi sai va sua
1.He wokes => woke up and finded => found himself in the hopital
2.On => At Christmas, neighborhood are => is beautiful with many bright Christmas lights
3.When he told me the price, I nearly died for => of shock
4.It's a traditional => tradition to sing Auld Lang Syne on New Year's Eve
5.Many people wisdom => wisely stayed at home in the bad weather
6. Late at => on Christmas Eve, Santa comes down the chimney and puts presents under the trees
7.My sister uses => used to play tennis a lot but she doesn't play very often now
8.She ate all the chocolates - there are no => none in the box
9.The company is losting => losing money all the time
10.He was terribly exciting => excited about his holiday
santa claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve ->children are given presents by santa claus on christmas Eve
Hoa sent a Christmas card to Lan last Christmas=>A Christmas card was sent to Lan by Hoa last Christmas
3.Santa Claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve=>lap lai c1
4.Mary’sparentssenther some money.=>?
5.Each competitor must take a bottle on the river bank=>A bottle must be taken on the river baknk by each competitor
6.Did theybuildthis monument ten years ago?=>Was this monument built 10 years ago?
.7.They delayedthe football match=>The football match was delayed
8.People put many kinds of newspapers on the table=>Many kinds of newspapers are put ont the table
9.Tom must write this essay.=>This essay must be written by Tom
10.My father has just boughta lot of new books=>A lot of new books have just been bought by my father