K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

19 tháng 7 2021

(1) Để \(\dfrac{2n}{n-2}\) là số nguyên thì 2n⋮n-2

2n-4+4⋮n-2

2n-4⋮n-2⇒4⋮n-2

n-2∈Ư(4)⇒Ư(4)={1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}

n∈{3;1;4;0;6;-2}

(2) \(\dfrac{3}{10.12}+\dfrac{3}{12.14}+...+\dfrac{3}{48.50}\)

=\(\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{10.12}+\dfrac{2}{12.14}+...+\dfrac{2}{48.50}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{2}{25}\)

=\(\dfrac{3}{25}\)

Giải:

(1) Để \(\dfrac{2n}{n-2}\) là số nguyên thì \(2n⋮n-2\) 

\(2n⋮n-2\) 

\(\Rightarrow2n-4+4⋮n-2\) 

\(\Rightarrow4⋮n-2\) 

\(\Rightarrow n-2\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\) 

n-2-4-2-1124
n-201346
Kết luậnloạit/mt/mt/mt/mt/m

Vậy \(n\in\left\{0;1;3;4;6\right\}\)

(2) \(\dfrac{3}{10.12}+\dfrac{3}{12.14}+\dfrac{3}{14.16}+...+\dfrac{3}{48.50}\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{10.12}+\dfrac{2}{12.14}+\dfrac{2}{14.16}+...+\dfrac{2}{48.50}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{2}{25}\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{25}\) 

Chúc bạn học tốt!

1 tháng 2 2024

\(S=\dfrac{2}{10\cdot12}+\dfrac{2}{12\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{2}{98\cdot100}\)

\(S=\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}-\dfrac{2}{14}+...+\dfrac{2}{98}-\dfrac{2}{100}\)

\(S=\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{2}{100}=\dfrac{9}{50}=0,18\)

Vậy \(S>\dfrac{1}{10}\)

1 tháng 2 2024

\(S=\dfrac{2}{10\cdot12}+\dfrac{2}{12\cdot14}+\dfrac{2}{14\cdot16}+...+\dfrac{2}{98\cdot100}\)

\(S=\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}-\dfrac{2}{14}+...+\dfrac{2}{98}-\dfrac{2}{100}\)

\(S=\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{2}{100}\)

\(S=\dfrac{20}{100}-\dfrac{2}{100}\)

\(S=\dfrac{18}{100}=\dfrac{9}{50}=0,18\)

\(\dfrac{1}{10}=0,1\), mà \(0,1< 0,18\)

 \(\Rightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{10}\left(đpcm\right)\)

9 tháng 4 2016

bn lấy 1/2 nhân ra ngoài ròi tính như bình thường nha!

9 tháng 4 2016

Đặt tổng trên là A ta có

\(2A=\frac{2}{10.12}+\frac{2}{12.14}+\frac{2}{14.16}+...+\frac{2}{48.52}\)

\(2A=\frac{12-10}{10.12}+\frac{14-12}{12.14}+\frac{16-14}{14.16}+...+\frac{50-48}{48.50}\)

\(2A=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{48}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{2}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2A}{2}=\frac{1}{25}\)
 

8 tháng 11 2017

Ta có : \(\frac{n+3}{n-3}=\frac{n-3+6}{n-3}=\frac{n-3}{n-3}+\frac{6}{n-3}=1+\frac{6}{n-3}\)( có giá trị là số tự nhiên )

Mà \(1\in N\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{n-3}\in N\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(n-3\right)\inƯ_6=\left\{1;2;3;6\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow n=\left\{4;5;6;9\right\}\)

4 tháng 4 2017

Làm luôn nha không ghi đề xin lỗi

a)A=\(\dfrac{2.n+1+3.n+5-4.n+5}{n-3}\)

A=\(\dfrac{5.n+6-4.n+5}{n-3}\)

A=\(\dfrac{n+1}{n-3}\)

A=\(\dfrac{n-3+4}{n-3}\)

A=\(\dfrac{n-3}{n-3}\)+\(\dfrac{4}{n-3}\)

A=1+\(\dfrac{4}{n-3}\)

Để A nguyên thì 4\(⋮\)n-3 hay n-3\(\in\)Ư(4).Ta có bảng sau:

n-3 1 2 4 -1 -2 -4
n 4 5 7 2 1

-1

Vậy n\(\in\){ 4;5;7;2;1;-1)

b)Ta có A=\(\dfrac{n+1}{n-3}\)

Gọi ước nguyên tố của n+1 và n-3 là d

Ta có n+1\(⋮\)d

n+3\(⋮\)d

\(\Rightarrow\)n-3-n-1\(⋮\)d

\(\Rightarrow\)4\(⋮\)d

Vì d là ước nguyên tố nên d=2

Ta có n+1\(⋮\)d

n-3\(⋮\)d

\(\Rightarrow\)n+1-2\(⋮\)d

n-1\(⋮\)2

\(\Rightarrow\)n=2.k+1

Vậy n\(\ne\)2.k+1 hay n là số chẵn thì A là phân số tối giản

4 tháng 4 2017

Lý giải câu b vì sao lại ước nguyên tố :Do là phân số tối giản nên số nguyên tố sẽ không chia hết cho bất kì số nào nên mới làm A tối giản được

Có hiểu không bạn,chắc không hiểu

29 tháng 4 2017

Đặt \(A=\frac{2}{10\cdot12}+\frac{2}{12\cdot14}+\frac{2}{14\cdot16}+...+\frac{2}{48\cdot50}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{48}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{5}{50}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{4}{50}=\frac{2}{25}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{2}{25}\)

29 tháng 4 2017

\(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{48}-\frac{1}{50}\)
=  \(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{50}\)=  \(\frac{2}{25}\)

20 tháng 2 2018

3. Gọi d là ƯCLN(2n + 3, 4n + 8), d ∈ N*

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2n+3⋮d\\4n+8⋮d\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\left(2n+3\right)⋮d\\4n+8⋮d\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}4n+6⋮d\\4n+8⋮d\end{cases}}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4n+8\right)-\left(4n+6\right)⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow2⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow d\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)

Mà 2n + 3 không chia hết cho 2

\(\Rightarrow d=1\)

\(\RightarrowƯCLN\left(2n+3,4n+8\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2n+3}{4n+8}\) là phân số tối giản.

25 tháng 7 2018

\(1)\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{30}+\dfrac{121}{156}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{156}{72}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{156}{780}+\dfrac{26}{780}+\dfrac{605}{780}\le x\le\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{13}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{787}{780}\le x\le2\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2\right\}\)

Câu 2: 

\(N=\dfrac{2a+9+5a+17-3a-4a-23}{a+3}=\dfrac{3}{a+3}\)

Để N là số tự nhiên thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>-3\\a+3\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a\in\left\{-2;0\right\}\)

17 tháng 4 2017

\(A=11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)

\(A=11\dfrac{3}{13}-5\dfrac{3}{13}-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=6-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=5\dfrac{7}{7}-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=3\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(B=\left(6\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-4\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(B=\left(6\dfrac{4}{9}-4\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+3\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(B=2+3\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(B=5\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+1\right)-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{13}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-65}{77}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{4}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{160}{11}\)

\(D=0,7.2\dfrac{2}{3}.20.0,375.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(D=\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{8}{3}.20.\dfrac{375}{1000}.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(D=\dfrac{7}{28}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-0,25-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right).0\)

\(\Rightarrow E=0\)

30 tháng 4 2017

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{7}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{7}{8}\).

b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{24}{x}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5\cdot24}{3}\)

\(x=40\)

Vậy \(x=40\).

c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)

\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=4^2\)

\(\circledast\)TH1: \(2x-3=4\\ 2x=4+3\\ 2x=7\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(\circledast\)TH2: \(2x-3=-4\\ 2x=-4+3\\ 2x=-1\\ x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{7}{2};\dfrac{-1}{2}\right\}\).

Bài 2:

a) \(25\%-4\dfrac{2}{5}+0.3:\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{88}{20}+\dfrac{5}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{5-88+5}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{78}{20}=\dfrac{39}{10}\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5^2}\cdot5+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{25}\cdot5+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{30}-\dfrac{6}{30}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5-6+1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=0\cdot\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=0\)

Bài 3:

a) \(\dfrac{4}{19}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{15}{19}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{15}{19}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot1\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\)

b) \(7\dfrac{5}{9}-\left(2\dfrac{3}{4}+3\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{68}{9}-\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{32}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{68}{9}-\dfrac{32}{9}-\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(=4-\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{4}-\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{4}\)

Bài 4:

\(\dfrac{4}{12\cdot14}+\dfrac{4}{14\cdot16}+\dfrac{4}{16\cdot18}+...+\dfrac{4}{58\cdot60}\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12\cdot14}+\dfrac{1}{14\cdot16}+\dfrac{1}{16\cdot18}+...+\dfrac{1}{58\cdot60}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{18}+...+\dfrac{1}{58}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{5}{60}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{15}\)