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Bài 2:
Ta có: \(3n^3+10n^2-5⋮3n+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n^3+n^2+9n^2+3n-3n-1-4⋮3n+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n\in\left\{0;-3;3\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{0;-1;1\right\}\)
\(2,\\ a,=2x^2+4x-3x-6-2x^2-4x-2=-3x-8\\ b,=\left[x-2+2\left(x+1\right)\right]^2=\left(x-2+2x+2\right)^2=9x^2\)
a: \(B=\dfrac{\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{6x-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{9x^2+6x+1-9x^2+6x-1}{3x+1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{12x}{3\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4x}{3x+1}\)
b: B>-2
=>B+2>0
=>\(\dfrac{4x+6x+2}{3x+1}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{10x+2}{3x+1}>0\)
=>x>-1/3 hoặc x<-1/5
c: B=3
=>4x=3(3x+1)
=>9x+3=4x
=>5x=-3
=>x=-3/5
Bài 2:
a: \(x^2+6x+9=\left(x+3\right)^2\)
b: \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
c: \(4x^2-12xy+9y^2=\left(2x-3y\right)^2\)
d: \(x^4-4x^2+4=\left(x^2-2\right)^2\)
Bài 3:
a: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x^3+2\right)\)
\(=x^3-8-x^3-2\)
=-10
b: \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
\(=x^3+64-x^3+64\)
=128
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)