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c: \(3x\left(x-7\right)-2\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(7x^2-28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
xét tứ giác AFCD có EA=EC;ED=EF nên tứ giác AFCD là hình bình hành
a) 4xy3-2=2(2xy3-1)
b) 5xy3+2xy+4x2y2=xy(5y2+2+4xy)
d) 5x(x-y)-2y(y-x)=(5x+2y)(x-y)
e) x3-6x2+12x-8=(x-2)3
f) (x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)-3=\(\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]-3\)=\(\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-3\)
Đặt x2+5x+5=y
\(\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-3\)
= (y-1)(y+1)-3
=y2-1-3
=y2-4
=(y-2)(y+2)
= (x2+5x+5-2)(x2+5x+5+2)
= (x2+5x+3)(x2+5x+7)
h) 6x2-7x+1=(6x2-6x)-(x-1)=6x(x-1)-(x-1)=(6x-1)(x-1)
Bài 1:
a) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16-x^2+4=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=x+2\\3x-1=-x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\4x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
b) \(=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(3z\right)^3=\left(x-3z+1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+3z\left(x+1\right)+\left(3z\right)^2\right]=\left(x-3z+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1+3xz+3z+9z^2\right)\)
c) \(=x\left(x^2-16\right)-15x\left(x-4\right)=x\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-15x\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x-15x\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-11x\right)=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x-11\right)\)
Bài 2:
c: \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-49\)
\(=\left(x+y+7\right)\left(x+y-7\right)\)