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Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{49.51}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{2}\).(\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{49.51}\))
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).(\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2}{49.50}\))
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).(1-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{51}\))
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).(\(1-\dfrac{1}{51}\))
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).\(\dfrac{50}{51}\)
=\(\dfrac{25}{51}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{49\cdot51}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{49\cdot51}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{50}{51}=\dfrac{25}{51}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{12}\le x\le\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{27}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{26}{5}=5,2\), mà \(x\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
d) \(-\dfrac{31}{14}+\dfrac{115}{131}+\dfrac{111}{74}\le x\le\dfrac{6}{36}+\dfrac{9}{27}+\dfrac{48}{96}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{150}{917}\le x\le1\) , mà \(x\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
3 . ( 2x - 1 ) - 2 = 13
3 . ( 2x - 1 ) = 12 + 3
3 . ( 2x - 1 ) = 15
2x - 1 = 15 : 3
2x - 1 = 5
2x = 5 + 1 = 6
x = 6 : 2 = 3
Vậy x = 3
\(3\left(2x-1\right)-2=13\)
\(3\left(2x-1\right)=15\)
\(2x-1=5\)
\(2x=6\)
\(x=3\)