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ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(16x^2-48x+35+\left(\sqrt{6x-9}-\sqrt{2x-2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-7\right)\left(4x-5\right)+\dfrac{4x-7}{\sqrt{6x-9}+\sqrt{2x-2}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-7\right)\left(4x-5+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6x-9}+\sqrt{2x-2}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-7=0\)
(ĐK : x>= 3/2)
nhận 2 vế của pt với \(\sqrt{2}tađược\):
\(\sqrt{2.\left(2x-2\right)}-\sqrt{2.\left(6x-9\right)}=\sqrt{2}.\left(16x^2-48x+35\right)\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{12x-18}-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-7\right).\left(4x-5\right)\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{4x-7}{\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{3}}\right)-\left(\frac{12x-21}{\sqrt{12x-18}+\sqrt{3}}\right)=\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-7\right).\left(4x-5\right)\)
<=>\(\left(4x-7\right).\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{12x-18}+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-5\right)\right)=0\)
<=> (4x-7) .g(x) = 0
<=> x = 7/4(tm) hoặc g(x)= 0
+) với g(x) = 0 <=> \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{12x-18}+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-5\right)\right)=0\) <=> \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{12x-18}+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-6\right)-\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{12x-18}+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-6\right)\right)=0\) vô nghiện vì VT < 0 với mọi x >= 2/3 ...
VẬY X = 7/4 ... nếu đúng thì like nhé !!!
a/ Điều kiện b tự làm nhé
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{4x^2+5x+1}=a\left(a\ge0\right)\\2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=b\left(b\ge0\right)\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(a^2-b^2=9x-3\)từ đó pt ban đầu thành
\(a-b=a^2-b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(1-a-b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=b\\1=a+b\end{cases}}\)
Tới đây thì đơn giản rồi b làm tiếp nhé
\(\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{18x+9}=\sqrt{32x+16}-18\left(đk:x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}-3\sqrt{2x+1}-4\sqrt{2x+1}=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{2x+1}=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
a.\(2\sqrt{12x}-3\sqrt{3x}+4\sqrt{48x}=17\)
=>\(4\sqrt{3x}-3\sqrt{3x}+16\sqrt{3x}=17\)
=>\(17\sqrt{3x}=17\)
=>\(\sqrt{3x}=1\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\-4+\sqrt{7}\le x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi x thỏa ĐKXĐ, vế phải luôn dương, bình phương 2 vế ta được:
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+16x+17+2\sqrt{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)}=4x^2+16x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)}=x^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=0\\4\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)=x^2-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm1\\7x^2+64x+73=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm1\\x=\dfrac{-32+3\sqrt{57}}{7}\\x=\dfrac{-32-3\sqrt{57}}{7}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2}=3\left(ĐK:4x^2\ge0\forall x\in R\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|2x\right|=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-3\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2\left(ĐK:\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2+3\\x=-2-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=-5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left(\pm5\right)\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=6\left(ĐK:\left(2x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3+6\\2x=-6+3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4,5\left(tm\right)\\x=-1,5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{4,5;-1,5\right\}\)
\(\sqrt{25x^2}=100\\ \sqrt{\left(5x\right)^2}=100\left(ĐK:\left(5x\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\right)\\\Leftrightarrow \left|5x\right|=100\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=100\\5x=-100\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=20\left(tm\right)\\x=-20\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\pm20\right\}\)