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\(\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+sin2x=2\Rightarrow sin2x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow cos^22x=1-sin^22x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow cos2x=0\)
\(y=\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+3\)
Do \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\Rightarrow y\le3+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=3;b=1\Rightarrow a+b=\)
a: \(A=\sqrt{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\dfrac{1}{2}cosx\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{3}{2}cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\dfrac{1}{2}cosx\)
\(=\sqrt{3}sinx-cosx\)
c: \(=2\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x\right]+4sinx+1\)
\(=\sqrt{3}sin2x-cos2x+4sinx+1\)
d: \(D=\sqrt{3}cos2x+sin2x+2\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\cdot cos2x+sin2x+\sqrt{3}\cdot sin2x-cos2x\)
\(=cos2x\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+sin2x\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
Đầu tiên bạn cần biết công thức \(sinx+cosx=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{sinx+cosx+cos2x}{1-sin2x+cos2x+2cosx}=\frac{sinx+cosx+cos^2x-sin^2x}{1-2sinx.cosx+2cos^2x-1+2cosx}\)
\(=\frac{sinx+cosx+\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)}{2cos^2x-2sinx.cosx+2cosx}=\frac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(cosx-sinx+1\right)}{2cosx\left(cosx-sinx+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{sinx+cosx}{2cosx}=\frac{sinx}{2cosx}+\frac{cosx}{2cosx}=\frac{1}{2}tanx+\frac{1}{2}\)
\( 2)\sin x + \sin 2x + \sin 3x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\sin 2x.\cos x + \sin 2x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin 2x\left( {2\cos x + 1} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} \sin 2x = 0\\ 2\cos x + 1 = 0 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} 2x = k\pi \\ \cos x = \dfrac{{ - 1}}{2} \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = \dfrac{{k\pi }}{2}\\ x = \pm \dfrac{{2\pi }}{3} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z} } \right) \)
\( 3)\sin x + \sin 2x + \sin 3x + \sin 4x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {\sin x + \sin 4x} \right) + \left( {\sin 2x + \sin 3x} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\sin \dfrac{{5x}}{2}.\cos \dfrac{{3x}}{2} + 2\sin \dfrac{{5x}}{2}.\cos \dfrac{x}{2} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \dfrac{{5x}}{2}.\left( {\cos \dfrac{{3x}}{2} + \cos \dfrac{x}{2}} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \dfrac{{5x}}{2}.2\cos x.\cos \dfrac{x}{2} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} \sin \dfrac{{5x}}{2} = 0\\ 2\cos x = 0\\ \cos \dfrac{x}{2} = 0 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = \dfrac{{2k\pi }}{5}\\ x = \dfrac{\pi }{2} + k\pi \\ x = \pi + 2k\pi \end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right) \)
a: \(VT=\dfrac{cot^2x}{1+cot^2x}\cdot\dfrac{1+tan^2x}{tan^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{cot^2x}{\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}}\cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}}{tan^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{cot^2x}{tan^2x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}:\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{cot^2x}{tan^2x}\cdot\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}\)
\(=cot^2x\)
\(VP=\dfrac{tan^2x+cot^2x}{1+tan^4x}=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}}{1+\dfrac{sin^4x}{cos^4x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^4x+cos^4x}{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}:\dfrac{cos^4x+sin^4x}{cos^4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^4x+cos^4x}{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}\cdot\dfrac{cos^4x}{cos^4x+sin^4x}=\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}=cot^2x\)
=>VT=VP
b:
\(\dfrac{tan^2x-cos^2x}{sin^2x}+\dfrac{cot^2x-sin^2x}{cos^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\right)^2-cos^2x}{sin^2x}+\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\right)^2-sin^2x}{cos^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x-cos^4x}{cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^4x}{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x-cos^4x-sin^4x}{cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1-\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)^2+2\cdot cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}{cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}{cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}=2\)