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Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{6,2}{31}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
a, Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\)
b, \(V_{kk}=5V_{O_2}=28\left(l\right)\)
c, Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,1.142=14,2\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ 4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{^{to}}2P_2O_5\\ 0,12........0,15.........0,06\left(mol\right)\\ m_P=0,12.31=3,72\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{7,1}{142}=0,05mol\)
\(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
0,1 0,125 0,05
\(V_{O_2}=0,125\cdot22,4=2,8l\)
\(m_P=0,1\cdot31=3,1g\)
\(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{7,1}{142}=0,05mol\)
\(4P+5O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2P_2O_5\)
0,1 0,125 0,05 ( mol )
\(V_{O_2}=0,125.22,4=2,8l\)
\(m_P=0,1.31=3,1g\)
a, PT: \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
b, Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{3,1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1\left(g\right)\)
c, Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,125\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,125.22,4=2,8\left(l\right)\)
d, Vì: VO2 = 1/5Vkk
\(\Rightarrow V_{kk}=5V_{O_2}=14\left(l\right)\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!
4P + 5O2 ----> 2P2O5
0,24 -> 0,3 ---> 0,12 (mol)
nP = \(\dfrac{7,44}{31}\)= 0,24 (mol)
VH2 = 0,3 . 22,4 = 6,72 (l)
2KClO3 ---> 2KCl + 3O2
0,2 <------------- 0,3 (mol)
mKClO3 = 0,2 . (39 + 35,5 + 16.3)
= 24,5 (g)
Vui lòng kiểm tra lại kết quả dùm, thank you.
nP = 7,44 : 31 = 0,24 ( mol)
pthh : 4P + 5O2 -t--> 2P2O5
0,24->0,3 (mol)
=> VO2 =0,3 . 22,4 = 6,72 (l)
pthh : 2KClO3 -t--> 2KCl + 3O2
0,2<-------------------0,3 (mol)
=> mKClO3 = 0,2 .122,5 = 24,5 (g)
\(a.PTHH:4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
\(b.n_{O_2}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_P=\dfrac{0,5}{5}.4=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_P=0,4.31=12,4\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{O_2}=0,5.32=16\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\\ m_{P_2O_5}=24,8+16=40,8\left(g\right)\)
a) \(PTHH:4P+5O_2\) → \(2P_2O_5\)
b) \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH:
⇒ \(n_P=\dfrac{4}{5}.n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4}{5}.0,5=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
⇒ \(m_P=n.M=0,4.31=12,4\left(g\right)\)
c) Theo định luật bảo toàn khối lượng
⇒ \(m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\)
⇒ \(m_{P_2O_5}=?\)
\(n_P=\dfrac{3.1}{31}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)
\(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{^{^{t^0}}}2P_2O_5\)
\(0.1.......0.125.....0.05\)
\(V_{O_2}=0.125\cdot22.4=2.8\left(l\right)\)
\(m_{P_2O_5}=0.05\cdot142=7.1\left(g\right)\)
nP= 3,1 / 31 =0,1 mol
2P + 5/2O2 → P2O5
0,1 0,125 0,05 mol
VO2=0,125.22,4=2,8 l
b) mP2O5=0,05.142=7,1 g
a. \(n_P=\dfrac{3.1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH : 4P + 5O2 ----to----> 2P2O5
0,1 0,125 0,05
b. \(m_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1\left(g\right)\)
c. \(V_{O_2}=0,125.22,4=2,8\left(l\right)\)
\(V_{kk}=2,8.5=14\left(l\right)\)
a) PTHH: 4P + 5O2\(---->\) 2P2O5
0,1 0,125 0,05
b) nP=\(\dfrac{m}{M}\)=\(\dfrac{3,1}{31}\)=0,1 mol
mP2O5= n.M= 0,05x142=7,1g
c) VH2=n.22,4=0,125x22.4=2,8 lít