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1. they told me that i didn't have to do that of i didn't really want to
2. he told me that he had seen jim when he had been walking home the day before
3. jane asked me if i would forgive jim if he apologized to me
4. i told jane that peter had been a friend of mine for 3 years
5. jim wondered if he would he capable of winning that contest
6. john said that there had been a serious car accident right there the week before
7. jane told me she was frustrated that jim had forgotten their date the day before
8. peter said that was the first time he had been to nyc
9. mr brown told his wife their children had grown up, so she didn't have to care much about them
10. peter asked me what i would do if i won a lottery
Chuyển câu trực tiếp thành gián tiếp
1. Sometimes my mother tells me:"you don't have to be so tense"
Sometimes my mother tells me that i don't have to be so tense"
2. Peter said:"i am looking forward to my grandfather's gift"
peter said he was looking forward to his grandfather's gift
3."If i pass this test, my father will buy me a new skateboar" Peter said
peter said if he passed that test, his father would buy him a new skateboard
4. I told my teacher:"i forgot to do my homework"
i told my teacher that i had forgot to do my homework
5. "Mr Brown owns two cars and three houses" Jim said
jim said Mr Brown owned two cars and three houses
6. She said to me:"i can't do it by myself"
she said to me she could do it by herself
7. My mother said:"i will go on a business trip next week"
my motheer said she would go on a business trip the following week
8. My manager said:"someone broke into our office yesterday"
My manager said someone had broken into our office the day before
9. He told me:"you may have trouble if you don't do your homework"
he told me that i might have trouble if i didn't do my homework
10. The singer said:"i started my career three years ago"
the singer said she had started her career three years before
11. Jim told me:"its is not my book, it's yours"
jim told me it was not his book, it was mine
12. "I have just received a postcar from my frogein friend" Ann said to me
Ann said to me she has just received a postcar from her frogein friend
7. "I am frustrated that Jim forgot our date yesterday" Jane told me Jane told me she was frustrated that Jim had forgotten their date the day before
8. "This is the first time I've been t NYC" Peter said Peter said that was the firsts time he had been to NYC
9. Mr Brown told his wife:" Our children have grown up, so you don't have to care much about them Mr Brown told his wife their children had grown up, so she didn’t have to care much about them
10. "What will you do if you win the lottery" Peter asked me Peter asked me what I would do if I won a lottery
1.Jim said to me: “They will build a new bridge across this river this year.”
A. Jim said to me that they will build a new bridge across this river this year.
B.Jim said to me that they would build a new bridge across this river this year.
C.Jim said to me that they would build a new bridge across that river that year.
2. My mother often tells me: “You need to take care of yourself.”
A.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of yourself.
B.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of herself.
C.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of myself.
3. Peter informed me: “They canceled the meeting yesterday.”
A.Peter informed me that they canceled the meeting yesterday.
B.Peter informed me that they had canceled the meeting yesterday.
C.Peter informed me that they had canceled the meeting the day before.
4. Peter and Jane said to me: “Our wedding will be held next week.”
A.Peter and Jane said to me that my wedding would be held next week.
B.Peter and Jane said to me that their wedding would be held the next week.
C.Peter and Jane said to me that their wedding would be held the following week.
5. I told him: “I am busy this week so I can’t come to your party.”
A. I told him that I was busy this week so l can’t come to my party.
B. I told him that I was busy that week so I couldn’t come to my party.
C.I told him that I was busy that week so I couldn’t come to his party.
6. The doctor said: “You will suffer from diabetes if you don’t reduce sugar in your daily meals.”
A.The doctor said I would suffer from diabetes if I didn’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
B. The doctor said I would suffer from diabetes if I don’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
C.The doctor said I suffered from diabetes if I didn’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
7. Peter asked me: “Would you go to the prom with me?”
A.Peter asked me if I would go to the prom with me.
B. Peter asked me whether I would go to the prom with him.
C. Peter asked me whether would I go to the prom with him.
8. My father asked me:“Where are you going?”
A. My father asked me where was I going.
B.My father asked me where you were going,
C.My father asked me where I was going,
9. Oliver asked me: “What will you do if you have a day off?”
A.Oliver asked me what I would do if I have a day off.
B.Oliver asked me what I would do If I had a day off.
C. Oliver asked me what would I do if I have a day off.
10. My brother asked me: “How can I open this box?”
A. My brother asked me how I could open that box.
B.My brother asked me how to open that box.
C. My brother asked me how he could open this box.
VII.
1. What is your name ?
=> She askes me what my name was.
2. What school are you going to ?
=> She wanted to know what school I was going to.
3. Can you speak any foreign languages ?
=> She asked me if I could speak some foreign languages.
4. How many languages can you speak ?
=> She asked me hơ many languages I could speak.
5. Have you got any certificates ?
=> She asked me if I had had some certificates.
6. Why do you want to take the course ?
=> She asked me why I wanted to take the course.
7. How did you hear about the course ?
=> She asked me how I had heard about the course.
8. Do you have any Frech friends ?
=> She asked me if I had some Frech friends.
9. Do you like French music ?
=> She asked me if I liked French music.
10. Will you be to France in the future ?
=> She asked me if I would be to France in the future.
11. How long does the course take ?
=> I asked her how long the course took.
12. How much are the course fees ?
=> I asked him how much the courses fees were.
13. When will the course begin ?
=> I asked her when the course would begin.
14. Are you going to take the level exam this weekend ?
=> She asked me if I was going to take the level exam that weekend.
VI.
1. I'm talking my driving test tomorrow
-> she said that she talked her driving test the next day
2. Jim may arive late today
-> She told me she might late that day
3. I've only had this new computer since yesterday
-> Louis said that he had that new computer since the day before
4. John left here an hour ago
-> She told had left there for an hour
5. I don't want anything to eat now
-> He said that he didn't want anything to eat then
6. I posted the card yesterday
-> Joanna told to me he had posted the card the day before
7. You must do your homework everyday
-> Jane said that she must did her homework everyday
8. You should go to the library more often
-> Tom to me that shall go to library more often
9. There isn't any milk in this bottle, Ann
-> Mike said to Ann that there didn't any milk in this bottle
10. The twins can't go to the school today because they are ill
-> Chris couldn't go to school today because they was ill
1.Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post off ice, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ u p his job.
(has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired / was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would have / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on ______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive.
(is going / go / goes / was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
16. She said that she was going away for a few days and ______ phone me when she got back. (will / must / would / shall)
17. I’ve lived in this street ______. (in 1998 / for 1 998 / since 1998 / tomorrow)
18. I want two seats for Romeo and Juliet ______ Friday night. (on / in / at / to)
19. Our train arrived in York ______ 6.00. (in / for / on / at)
20. There was an accident at the crossroads ______ midnight last night. (at / fo r / on / in)
21. She said she ______ come to the party on Friday. (won’t / doesn’t / can’t / couldn’t)
22. I’m going to swim ______ Monday with Tom. (at / on / for / of)
23. If my watch is broken, I ______ buy a new one because I always need one. (have to / might / have / may)
24. I have got an awful headache. If I see a chemist’s, I ______ buy some aspirins. (must / might / may / should to)
25. I plan to travel around the world. If I don’t visit my father in Japan this year, I ______ go to the USA. (must / have / may / ought to)
26. If you want to get good grades, you ______ study hard. (must / ought / have to/ have)
27. Let’s wait ______ it stops raining. (until / for / to / since)
28. I have lived in this house ______. (ago six years / in six years / since six years / for six years)
29. Columbus discovered America ______ the 15th century. (in / since / for / on)
30. The course begins ______ 8 am ______ 5 pm. (from ... during / from ... since / from ... to / in ... to)
31. I fell asleep ______ the movie. (during / si nce / from / for)
32. Bill asked where ______ from. (do I come / did I come / I come / I came)
33. He wonders what ______ with my heavy luggage. (I will do / I would do / will I do / I do)
34. He said that he was coming ______. (tomorrow after / yesterday / the next day / following day)
35. You ______ go to university if you want to study medicine. (has to / will / must / ought)
36. If you want to loose weight, you ______ eat too many sweets. (might not / mustn’t / shouldn’t / may not)
37. She wishes she __ ____ a new bicycle. (can have / will have / has / could have)
38. I ______ it ______ rain so much in this city. (wishes ... didn’t / wish ... didn’t / wished ... don’t / wish ... don’t)
39. If you want to get well, you ______ see a doctor. (must / might / may / ou ght)
40. ______ you ever wish you ______ fly? (Did ... could / Do ... could / Do ... can / Did ... can)
41. If he doesn’t come soon, he ______ be late. (has / ought to / ought / might)
42. I wish I ______ on a beautiful sunny beach now. (would be lying / can be lying / can be lied / could be lying)
43. ______ he will change his job if he go to the USA. (Perhaps / Since / Recently / Lately)
44. He ______ someone ______ answer that telephone. It’s been ringing for about five minutes. (wish ... can / wish ... would / wi shes ... can / wishes ... would)
45. If the kitchen is in a mess, you ______ clean it. (will / might / ought to / may)
46. I wish you ______ so fast. It makes me nervous. (weren’t driving / can’t drive / won’t drive / will not drive)
47. The music next door is very loud. I wish they ______. (would turn it down / can turn down it / will turn it down / turn down it
II/ chọn từ thích hợp
1. He doesn't run as fast as he (was/used to/ is used to /does)
2. They asked me (if /that/whether /both A and C are correct) (THIẾU ĐỀ)
3. Telephone was (invented /invente/inventing/ to invent) by Alexander Bell
4. Where is your home village? - (at the East of the city/ in the East of the city /on the East of the city / to the East of the city)
5. If you (see/would see/saw) her, please call me
6. If you don't want to be fat, you must (do/did/done) morning exercise every day
7. If they want to get better grades , they (study /must study /will study) harder
8. What (were you doing /did you do) when i went out yesterday?
9. Yom (buys/bought /will buy) a new car, didn't he?
1o. Your mother (cooks/cooked /is cooking) very well, doesn't she?
11. You like eating oranges, (don't /didn't /do) you?
12. She practices speak /speaking /to speak) English every day
13. My father said he (buys/would buy/will buy) me a new bike the following week
14. I am afraid of (going /go/to go) out at night
15. They asked me why (i don't /i didn't /am not) come there
16. He said that he (does /did/will do) the test well
17. This is a good occasion for me ( to explore /explore /explored) the net
Chuyển những câu trực tiếp sau đây thành câu gián tiếp
1. "You don't have to do this if you don't really want to" They said to me
They told me that I didn’t have to do that of I didn’t really want to
2. " I saw Jim when I was walking home yesterday" he told me He told me that he had seen Jim when he had been walking home the day before
3. "Will you forgive Jim if he apologizes to you" Jane asked me Jane asked me if I would forgive Jim if he apologized to me
4. "Peter has been a friends of mine for 3 years" I told Jane
I told Jane that Peter had been a friend of mine for 3 years
5. "Will I be capable of winning this contest" Jim wondered
Jim wondered if he would be capable of winning that contest
6. "There was a serious car accident right here last week" Josh said
Josh said that there had been a serious car accident right there the week before