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a: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\dfrac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{-1}{x-2}\)
b: Khi x=1/2 thì \(B=\dfrac{-1}{\dfrac{1}{2}-2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Khi x=-1/2 thì B=2/5
c: Để B nguyên thì \(x-2\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1\right\}\)
a, đk : x khác -2 ; 2
\(B=\left(\dfrac{x-2\left(x+2\right)+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{6}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{2-x}\)
b, Ta có \(\left|x\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Với x = 1/2 ta được \(B=\dfrac{1}{2-\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Với x = -1/2 ta được \(B=\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c, \(\dfrac{1}{2-x}\Rightarrow2-x\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
2-x | 1 | -1 |
x | 1 | 3 |
Để \(A=\frac{2x^2+3x+3}{2x+1}\)nguyên thì :
\(\left(2x^2+3x+3\right)⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\left(2x^2+x+2x+1+2\right)⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\left[x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)+2\right]⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\right]⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)
Vì \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-1;0,5;-1,5\right\}\)
Vậy....
\(A=\dfrac{5x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=\dfrac{1}{x^2}-\dfrac{1}{x}+5=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}-\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{19}{4}=\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{19}{4}\ge\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(A_{min}=\dfrac{19}{4}\) khi \(\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=2\)
Tiếp tục:\(-A=\frac{x^3+y^3+z^3}{2xyz}\)
thay(1) vào A ta có
\(-A=\frac{y^3+z^3-\left(y+z\right)^3}{2xyz}=\frac{y^3+z^3-y^3-z^3-3yz\left(y+z\right)}{2xyz}\)
\(-A=\frac{3xyz}{2xyz}=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow A=\frac{-3}{2}\)
P/s tham khảo bài mình nhé nhớ
ta có:\(x+y+z=0\) \(\Rightarrow x=-\left(y+z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=-\left(y+z\right)^3\left(1\right)\)\(;x^2=\left(y+z\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+z^2-x^2=-2yz\)
CMTT:\(z^2+x^2-y^2=-2xz;x^2+y^2-z^2=-2xy\)
thay vào A ta có:
\(A=\frac{-x^2}{2yz}+\frac{-y^2}{2xz}+\frac{-z^2}{2xy}\)
a) đk: \(x\ne\left\{0;2\right\}\)
Ta có:
\(M=\frac{x}{x-2}\div\frac{2x}{x^2-2x}\)
\(M=\frac{x}{x-2}\cdot\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{2x}\)
\(M=\frac{x}{2}\)
b) \(x^2-3x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Tại x = 3 thì giá trị của M là: \(M=\frac{3}{2}\)
c) Để \(M\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Vậy khi \(x\ge0\Leftrightarrow M\ge0\)
4-\(x^2\)+2x
=-x\(^2\)+2x-1+5
=-(x\(^2\)-2x+1)+5
=-(x-1)\(^2\)+5
có(x-1)\(^2\)\(\ge\)0\(\forall\)x\(\in\)R
=>-(x-1)\(^2\)\(\le\)0\(\forall\)x\(\in\)R
=>-(x-1)\(^2\)+5\(\le\)5\(\forall\)x\(\in\)R
vậy GTLN của bt trên là 5 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1
a: A+B
=x^2y+xyz+7y^2-25xy-xyz+x^2y-7y^2+xy
=-24xy+2x^y
A-B=x^2y+xyz+7y^2-25xy+xzy-x^2y+7y^2-xy
=2xyz+14y^2-26xy
b: Bậc của A là 3
bậc của B là 3
c: Khi x=-3;y=-1/2;z=0 thì:
A=9*(-1/2)+0+7*(-1/2)^2-25*(-3)*(-1/2)
=-9/2+7/4-75/2
=-42+7/4=-161/4
B=(-3)*(-1)*(-1/2)*0+(-3)^2*(-1/2)-7*1/4+(-3)*(-1/2)
=-9/2-7/4+3/2
=-3-7/4=-19/4
Áp dụng bđt \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}\)
CM BĐT là đúng: ta có: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}\)
<=> \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge9\)
<=> \(1+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{a}{c}+\frac{b}{a}+1+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}+\frac{c}{b}+1\ge9\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}-2\right)+\left(\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{b}-2\right)+\left(\frac{a}{c}+\frac{c}{a}-2\right)\ge0\)
<=> \(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{ab}+\frac{\left(b-c\right)^2}{bc}+\frac{\left(a-c\right)^2}{ac}\ge0\) (luôn đúng với mọi x,y,z > 0)
Khi đó: A = \(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(y+1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(z+1\right)^2}\ge\frac{9}{\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(z+1\right)^2}\)
<=> A \(\ge\frac{9}{x^2+2x+1+y^2+2y+1+z^2+2z+1}=\frac{9}{x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(x+y+z\right)+3}\)
Áp dụng bdt cosi cho bộ ba số dương x2, y2 và z2 ; x, y và z (vì x,y,z > 0)
Ta có: \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge3\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2z^2}=3\sqrt[3]{\left(xyz\right)^2}=3\) (vì xyz = 1)
\(x+y+z\ge3\sqrt[3]{xyz}=3\)
=> \(2\left(x+y+z\right)\ge6\)
=> \(x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(x+y+z\right)+3\ge3+6+3=12\)
hay A \(\ge\)12
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = y = z = 1
Vậy MinA = 12 khi x = y = z = 1
Xin lỗi cô k nhầm!
Bài của em dòng thứ 10 bắt đầu áp dụng cô si là sai rồi. Bị ngược dấu và đáp án cũng không đúng.
\(P=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2+\left(z+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\left(y+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\left(z+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)\)
Ta có: \(xyz=1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{yz}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{yz}+yz\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2+\left(z+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2-\left(yz+\dfrac{1}{yz}\right)\left(y+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\left(z+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{1}{y^2z^2}+2+1y^2z^2+y^2+2+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+z^2+2+\dfrac{1}{z^2}-\left(y^2z+z+\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{y^2z}\right)\left(z+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{1}{y^2z^2}+y^2z^2+y^2+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+z^2+\dfrac{1}{z^2}+6-y^2z^2-y^2-z^2-1-1-\dfrac{1}{z^2}-\dfrac{1}{y^2}-\dfrac{1}{y^2z^2}\)\(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{y^2z^2}-\dfrac{1}{y^2z^2}\right)+\left(y^2z^2-y^2z^2\right)+\left(y^2-y^2\right)+\left(z^2-z^2\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{y^2}-\dfrac{1}{y^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{z^2}-\dfrac{1}{z^2}\right)+4\)
\(P=4\)
Vậy: ...