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a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1
b \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c: Khi x=9-4 căn 5 thì \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
d: căn x+2>=2
=>A<=1/2
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
Bạn cần viết đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ bên trái khung soạn thảo) để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn.
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:
\(P=\frac{2a}{\sqrt{1+a^2}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{1+b^2}}+\frac{c}{\sqrt{1+c^2}}\)
\(=\frac{2a}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}}+\frac{c}{\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{2a}{a+b}\cdot\frac{2a}{a+c}}+\sqrt{\frac{2b}{a+b}\cdot\frac{b}{2\left(b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{2c}{a+c}\cdot\frac{c}{2\left(b+c\right)}}\)
\(\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2a}{a+b}+\frac{2b}{a+b}+\frac{2a}{a+c}+\frac{2c}{a+c}+\frac{b}{2\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{c}{2\left(b+c\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(2+2+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{9}{4}\)
Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}}{4-\sqrt{a}}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(a\ne4;a\ne16;a\ge0\)
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-4}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{a}+6-a+2\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-2-4\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}+4}{a-4}\)
b) Thay x=9 vào P ta có:
\(P=\dfrac{4\cdot\sqrt{9}+4}{9-4}=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
c) \(P< 0\) khi:
\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+4}{a-4}< 0\)
Mà: \(4\sqrt{x}+4>0\)
\(\Rightarrow a-4< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow a< 4\)
kết hợp với Đk ta có:
\(0\le x< 4\)
a: ĐKXĐ: a>=0; a<>1
b: \(A=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}-2-a+\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
c: Để A là số nguyên thì \(2\sqrt{a}-2+2⋮\sqrt{a}-1\)
=>\(\sqrt{a}-1\in\left\{1;-1;2\right\}\)
=>\(a\in\left\{4;0;9\right\}\)
\(A=\sqrt{x}+1\) (đã thu gọn)
\(B=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{x+4}\) (đã thu gọn)
\(A=x-\sqrt{x}+1=\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+1\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}}\) (đã thu gọn)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\) (đã thu gọn)
\(A=1-\sqrt{x}\) (đã thu gọn)
\(A=x-2\sqrt{x}-1=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-1\)
Tính giá trị của P khi A=3-2 căn2
\(P=\dfrac{2a+4}{a\sqrt{a}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\left(a\ne1;a\ge0\right)\\ =\dfrac{2a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2a+4+\left(a+2\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}-2\right)-2\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2a+4+a+\sqrt{a}-2-2a-2\sqrt{a}-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(a=3-2\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1^2=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{3-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-1+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{3-\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-1}{7}\)