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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=a^3b^3+\dfrac{1}{a^3b^3}+2=a^3b^3+\dfrac{1}{2^{12}.a^3b^3}+\dfrac{2^{12}-1}{2^{12}a^3b^3}+2\)
\(A\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{a^3b^3}{2^{12}.a^3b^3}}+\dfrac{2^{12}-1}{2^{12}.\left(\dfrac{a+b}{2}\right)^6}+2=\dfrac{2}{2^6}+\dfrac{2^{12}-1}{2^6}+2=\dfrac{2^{12}+1}{2^6}+2\) (casio)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
để pt có 2 nghiệm trái dấu : \(\Rightarrow\)2.(-2m-4)<0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-4m-8<0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-4m<8
\(\Leftrightarrow\)m>-2
vậy m >-2 thì pt có 2 nghiệm trái dấu
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{a^2}{a+4}+\dfrac{b^2}{b+4}\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{a+b+8}\) (BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz)
\(=\dfrac{4^2}{4+8}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow A_{min}=\dfrac{4}{3}\) khi \(\dfrac{a}{a+4}=\dfrac{b}{b+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+4a=ab+4b\Rightarrow a=b=2\)
\(A=\dfrac{a^2}{a+4}+\dfrac{b^2}{b+4}\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{a+b+8}=\dfrac{4^2}{4+8}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(A_{min}=\dfrac{4}{3}\) khi \(a=b=2\)
Áp dụng BĐT Schwarz:
\(1=\dfrac{4}{a}+\dfrac{9}{b}\ge\dfrac{\left(2+3\right)^2}{a+b}=\dfrac{25}{P}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge25\)
\(\Rightarrow minP=25\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=10\\b=15\end{matrix}\right.\)