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a, -( -a + c - d) - ( c - d + d) = a - c + d - c + d - d = a + d
b, - ( a+b-c+d) + (a-b-c-d) = -a -b+c-d + a-b-c-d = -2b + (-2c)= -2(b+c)
a) \(\left(a+b\right)\left(c+d\right)-\left(a+d\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=ac+ad+bc+bd-ab-ac-db-dc\)
\(=ad+bc-dc-ab\)
\(=d\left(a-c\right)-b\left(a-c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left(d-b\right)\)
b) \(\left(a+b\right)\left(c-d\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(c+d\right)\)
\(=ac-ad+bc-bd-ac-ad+bc+bd\)
\(=2bc-2ad\)
\(=2\left(bc-ad\right)\)
c) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2\)
\(=4ab\)
a)-(-a+c-d)-(c-a+d)=a-c+d-c+a-d=(a+a)-(c+c)+(d-d)=2a-2c=2(a-c)
b)-(a+b-c+d)+(a-b-c-d)=-a-b+c-d+a-b-c-d=(-a+a)-(b+b)+(c-c)-(d+d)=0-2b+0-2d=-2(b-d)
c)a(b-c-d)-a(b+c-d)=ab-ac-ad-ab-ac+ad=(ab-ac)-(ac+ac)-(ad-ad)=2ac
d)đề sai
e)(a+b)(c-d)-(a-b)(c+d)=ac+b-ad+b-(ac-b+ad-b)=ac+b-ad+b-ac+b-ad+b=(ac-ac)+(b+b+b+b)-(ad+ad)=4b-2ad=2(2b-ad)
f)(a+b)2-(a-b)2=a2+2ab+b2-(a2-2ab+b2)=a2+2ab+b2-a2+2ab-b2=(a2-a2)+(2ab+2ab)+(b2-b2)=4ab
mk k chắc đâu
- a-c+d-c+d-d=a-2c+d
- -a-b+c-d+a -b-c-d=-2b-2d
- ab-ac-ad-ab-ac+ad=-2ab-2ac
- ac+ad+bc+bd-ab-ac-bd-cd=ad+bc+bd-ab-bd-cd
Bài 4: Đơn giản các biểu thức sau khi bỏ dấu ngoặc
a/ (a + b - c) - (b - c + d)
= a + b - c - b +c - d
= a + (b - b) + (-c + c) - d
= a - d
b/ -(a-b+c)+(a-b+d)
= -a + b - c + a - b + d
= (-a + a) + (b - b) - c + d
= -c + d
c/ (a+b)-(-a+b-c)
= a + b + a - b + c
= 2a + c
d/ -(a+b) + (a+b+c)
= -a - b + a + b + c
= c
1) -a(-a+c-d)-(c-a+d)
=ad-ac+a2-c+a-d
2) -(a+b)-(c+d)+(a-b-c-d)
=-a-b-c-d+a-b-c-d
=-2b-2c-2d
3) a(b-c-a)-a(b+c-d)
=-ac+ab-a2+ad-ac-ab
=ad-2ac-a2
c, a - b * a + b - b + a * b