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1 She is expected to study well
2 I am being asked to find his document
3 The villagers will be forced to work hard
4 He is always made to swim in cold water by his father
5 We weren't allowed to pass the river
Chuyển sang câu bị động 1 her parents expect her to study well She is expected to study well by her parents. 2 the boss is asking me to find his document I am being asked to find the boss's document. 3 we will force thể villagers to work hard The villagers will be forced to work hard by us. 4 his father always makes him swim in cold water He is always made to swim in cold water by his father. 5 they didn't allow us pass the river We weren't allowed to pass the river.
7. He wanted the government to protect him.
=> .......He wanted to be protected by the government........
8. Her parents expect her to study well.
=> ..........She is expected to study well by her parents...............
9. The boss is asking me to find his document.
=> ..............She said that the boss was asking her to find his document............
10. We will force the villagers to work hard.
=> ................The villagers will be forced to work hard by us..........
11. His father always makes him swim in cold water.
=> .............He is always made to swim in cold water by his father............
12. They didn't allow us to pass the river.
=> .........We weren't allowed to pass the river..............
1. Her parents expect her to buy them a car.
=>He said that her parents expected her to buy them a car
2.The boss is asking me to find him his document.
=>She said that the boss was asking her to find his document
Sử dụng cấu trúc sau để nối câu:
*so as (not) to + V
*S + V + so that + S + would/ can/ could/ will/ ..... + V
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
=>The robber didn't want the police to find him ,so that he would change his address all the time
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
=>They did their jobs well,so that he boss would increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
=> You should walk slowly,so that Your sister can follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmate.
=>I want to keep pace with my classmate,so that i must study hard
15. We turned out for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
=>He didn't want to train his eyes,so that we will turn out for short periods each day.
16. This pupil real only for short periods each day. He didn't want his eyes.
=>This pupil didn't want his eyes,so that he would real only for short periods each day
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
=>I didn't want to disturb anyone,so that i would whisper
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
=>The clown didn't want to frighten the children,so that he would take off his mask
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
=>My father didn't want to cause accidents,so that he would drive carefully
20. Sue dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
=>Sue didn't want to cause trouble for her parents,so that she would dutifully follow her parents' advice.
Wishes:
1. The weatheris very hot. I wish it (be) WERE cooler.
2. We seldom write to her. I wish we (write) WROTE to her more often.
3. Jone doesn't know how to swim. Hw wishes he (can) COULD swim.
4. Jone doesn't buy the book. She wishes she (buy) BOUGHT it.
5. Mai wants to pass the exam. She wishes she (study) STUDIED harder to pass the exam.
6. We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week. I wish we (go) WOULD GO there.
7.It is raining now. I wish it (stop) WOULD STOP raining soon.
8. My parents are not in now. I wish they (be) WERE at home wish us now.
9. I know Namwill not lend me his car. I wish he (lend) WOULD LEND it to me.
10. We want to be in London now. We wish we were there now
Use a phrase or clause of purpose to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
The robber changed his address all the time in order for the police not to find him.
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
They did their job well in order for the boss to increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
You should walk slowly in order for your sister to follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
I’m studying hard in order/ so as to keep pace with my classmates.
15. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
We turned on the lights in order/ so as not to waste electricity
16. This pupil read only for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
This pupil read only for short periods each day in order not to to train his eyes.
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
The clown took off his mask because he didn't want to frighten the children.
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
The clown took off his mask in order not to cause accidents.
20. She dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
She dutifully followed her parents' advice because she didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
21. Mr.Thompson is learning Vietnamese.
He wishes to read Kim Van Kieu.
Mr. Thompson is learning Vietnamese because he wished to read the tale of Kieu.
22. Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
Please shut the door because I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
23. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn't be stolen.
The farmer built a high wall around his garden so that the fruit wouldn't be stolen.
24. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the road.
The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. so that the pedestrians might cross the road.
25. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone many understand them.
The notices are written in several languages. so that everyone may understand them.
26. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
I wish to have enough money because I want to buy a new house.
27. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
Dick is practising the guitar so that he can play for the dance.
28. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
She needs a job because she wants to support her old parents.
29. He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
He moved to front now so that he could hear the speaker better.
30. She put the meat into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
She put the meat into the oven because she wanted it to be ready for dinner.
*Cấu trúc:
clase 1+ conjuntion+ clause 2
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
The robber changed his address all the time in order for the police not to find him.
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
They did their job well in order for the boss to increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
You should walk slowly in order for your sister to follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
I’m studying hard in order/ so as to keep pace with my classmates.
15. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
We turned on the lights in order/ so as not to waste electricity
16. This pupil read only for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
This pupil read only for short periods each day in order not to to train his eyes.
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
The clown took off his mask because he didn't want to frighten the children.
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
The clown took off his mask in order not to cause accidents.
20. She dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
She dutifully followed her parents' advice because she didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
21. Mr.Thompson is learning Vietnamese.
He wishes to read Kim Van Kieu.
Mr. Thompson is learning Vietnamese because he wished to read the tale of Kieu.
22. Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
Please shut the door because I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
23. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn't be stolen.
The farmer built a high wall around his garden so that the fruit wouldn't be stolen.
24. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the road.
The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. so that the pedestrians might cross the road.
25. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone many understand them.
The notices are written in several languages. so that everyone may understand them.
26. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
I wish to have enough money because I want to buy a new house.
27. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
Dick is practising the guitar so that he can play for the dance.
28. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
She needs a job because she wants to support her old parents.
29. He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
He moved to front now so that he could hear the speaker better.
30. She put the meat into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
She put the meat into the oven because she wanted it to be ready for dinner.
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam
b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.
c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.
d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.
2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.
a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.
b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.
c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.
d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.
3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.
a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.
b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.
c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.
d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.
4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.
a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files
b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files
c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files
d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.
5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?
a. You haven't seen Mary so far
b. Have you ever met Mary before?
c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?
d. Are you going to see Mary today?
1 i didn't expect the police to find my car
The police wasn't expected to find my car
2 i prefer you to call me by my first name
I prefer to be called by my first name
3 they knew him to be a dangerous criminal
He was known to be a dangerous criminal
4 he urged the council to reduce the rates ( 2 cách reduce/reduced)
The council was urged to reduce the rates
It is urged that the council reduced the rates
5 she suggest taking children to the zoo
She suggest the children be taken to the zoo
6 you should help the old carry their heavy bags
The old should be helped carry their heavy bags
7 write your name here
Let your name be written here
8 don't make so much noise
Don't let so much noise be made
9. i remember somebody giving me a toy drum on my fifth birthday.
I remember being given a toy drum on my fifth birthday.
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=> this flower is watered by my father every morning
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=> Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
The english grammar has been explained by our teachers
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=> The accident was caused by some drunk drivers in this city
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9.Did Mary make this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress made by Mary?
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=> These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=> This factory wasn't built by the german during the second world war
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted by the greeens for christmas day
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=> the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=> has the most valuable paiting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=> the new president will be interviewed on tv
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> how many languages are spoken in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> are those shoes going to be repaired?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> his nose has been broken in a football match
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
=> have the above sentences been finished?
1. Her parents expect her to study well.
=> __She is expected to study well by her parents_______________________________
2. The boss is asking me to find his document.
=> ___I am being asked to find his document by the boss______________________________
3. We will force the villagers to work hard.
=> _____The villagers will be forced to work hard____________________________
4. His father always makes him swim in cold water.
=> ____He is always made to swim in cold water by his father _____________________________
5. They didn't allow us to pass the river.
=> ____We weren't allowed to pass the river_____________________________