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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)\(x\) + \(\dfrac{7}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{20}\): \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
b, \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\): (- \(\dfrac{8}{15}\))
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{15}{16}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 1/20 - (x - 8/5) = 1/10
x - 8/5 = 1/20 - 1/10
x - 8/5 = -1/20
x = -1/20 + 8/5
x = 31/20
b) 7/4 - (x + 5/3) = -12/5
x + 5/3 = 7/4 + 12/5
x + 5/3 = 83/20
x = 83/20 - 5/3
x = 149/60
c) x - [17/2 - (-3/7 + 5/3)] = -1/3
x - (17/2 - 26/21) = -1/3
x - 305/42 = -1/3
x = -1/3 + 305/42
x = 97/14
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3-x}{20}=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{-20}=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=10\\x-3=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13\left(nhận\right)\\x=-7\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{13;-7\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=3\dfrac{4}{5}:40\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{608}{15}}{3+\dfrac{4}{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{152}{15}:\dfrac{19}{5}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right):\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{20}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{41}{9}\)
c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{7}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=64\)
hay \(x\in\left\{8;-8\right\}\)
c. \(\dfrac{7}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{9}\)
\(7.9=\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)\)
\(63=x^2-1\)
\(x^2=63+1\)
\(x^2=64\)
\(x^2=8^2\)
\(x=8\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(3x=2y\)
nên \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)
mà x+y=-15
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+3}=\dfrac{-15}{5}=-3\)
Do đó:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=-3\\\dfrac{y}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y)=(-6;-9)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)
mà x+y-z=20
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{4+3-5}=\dfrac{20}{2}=10\)
Do đó:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{4}=10\\\dfrac{y}{3}=10\\\dfrac{z}{5}=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=40\\y=30\\z=50\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y,z)=(40;30;50)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
chắc h có mấy thành cay r nên ko làm bn lên mạng tải phẩn mêm có cánh iair đó :D
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có : \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Lập bảng xét dấu:
x | -2 | \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) | |||
x + 2 | - | 0 | + | + | |
x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) | - | - | 0 | + |
TH : Xét x < -2
Ta có : - ( x+ 2) - (x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
-x - 2 -x + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
- 2x - 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
-2x = 2\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=> x = \(-1\dfrac{1}{8}\) ( loại )
TH 2: \(-2\le x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
Ta có : x + 2 + ( -x + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=> \(2,5=\dfrac{3}{4}\) ( loại )
TH3 : \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
x+ 2 + x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
2x + 1,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x = -0,375( loại )
vậy ....
b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right).1\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow2x=1\dfrac{5}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{24}\)
c) \(\left|x-1\right|+2.\left(x+4\right)=10\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=10-2x-8\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2-2x\)
TH1 : \(x-1\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow x\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=2-2x\\ \Rightarrow3x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)
TH2 : \(x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\)
=> \(x-1=-2+2x\\ \Rightarrow-x=-1\Rightarrow x=1\)(loại)
Vậy x = 1
a) \(x-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{35}+\dfrac{21}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{35}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{20}{11\cdot13}+\dfrac{20}{13\cdot15}+...+\dfrac{20}{53\cdot55}=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10\left(\dfrac{2}{11\cdot13}+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}+...+\dfrac{2}{53\cdot55}\right)=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{53}-\dfrac{1}{55}\right)=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{55}\right)=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10\cdot\dfrac{4}{55}=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{40}{55}=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{40}{55}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-25}{55}=\dfrac{-5}{11}\)