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\(a,\left(\frac{3}{8}+-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{5}{24}:\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{3}{4}\)
b)\(-\frac{7}{3}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
=\(-\frac{35}{27}+\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
= \(-\frac{35}{27}+\frac{47}{21}\)
= \(\frac{178}{189}\)
c) \(\frac{117}{13}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{57}{13}\right)\)
= \(\frac{117}{13}-\frac{311}{65}\)
= \(\frac{274}{65}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{3}-0,25:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{17}{6}\)
a, \(\frac{x+1}{5}=\frac{3}{7}\Rightarrow7\left(x+1\right)=15\Rightarrow7x+7=15\Rightarrow7x=8\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{7}\)
b, \(\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{3}{8}\Rightarrow8\left(x-2\right)=9\Rightarrow8x-16=9\Rightarrow8x=25\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{8}\)
c, \(\frac{-x-1}{2}=\frac{-3}{5}\Rightarrow5\left(-x-1\right)=-6\Rightarrow-5x-5=-6\Rightarrow-5x=-1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
d, \(\frac{4}{5-x}=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow5-x=12\Rightarrow x=-7\)
e, \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(\frac{-7}{4}:\frac{5}{8}\right)\cdot\frac{11}{16}=\frac{-7}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{5}\cdot\frac{11}{16}=\frac{-7.11}{4.5.2}=\frac{-77}{40}\)
Bài 1:
a; \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) + \(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{32}{56}\) - \(\dfrac{49}{56}\)
\(x=-\) \(\dfrac{49}{56}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{49}{56}\)
b; 6 - \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) = 6 + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{24}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{27}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{27}{4}\)
c; \(\dfrac{1}{-5}\) + \(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{15}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
Bài 1:
d; - 6 - \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x\) = - 6 + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{30}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{27}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{27}{5}\)
e; - \(\dfrac{2}{6}\) + \(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{15}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{15}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{21}\)
\(x=\dfrac{22}{21}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{22}{21}\)
f; - 8 - \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(-\dfrac{5}{3}\) + 8
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{-5}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{24}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{-19}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{19}{3}\)
1.
a) \(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=-21\)
d) \(\left(-49,1\right).\frac{13}{27}-58,9.\frac{13}{27}=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-49,1-58,9\right)=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-108\right)=-52\)
e) \(0,375:\left(-4,5\right)=\frac{-1}{12}\)
f) \(3\frac{1}{7}:\left(-1\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{22}{7}:\frac{-10}{7}=\frac{-11}{5}\)
g) \(9\frac{1}{3}:4\frac{2}{3}-2=\frac{28}{3}:\frac{14}{3}-2=2-2=0\)
h) \(\left(7\frac{3}{4}:0,3125+4,5.2\frac{2}{45}\right):\left(-8,5\right)=\left(\frac{31}{4}:\frac{5}{16}+\frac{9}{2}.\frac{92}{45}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=\left(\frac{124}{5}+\frac{46}{5}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=34:\frac{-17}{2}=-4\)
Bài 1 : Tính:
a)
\(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)
b)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{10}{15}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)
c)
\(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}\)\(=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=\frac{-42}{2}=-21\)
....
Tự lm tiếp dạng như v
Bài 2 :
\(A=\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{7}{10}.\frac{11}{-6}.-20=\left(\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{11}{-6}\right).\left(\frac{7}{10}.-20\right)\)\(=1.\left(-14\right)=-14\)
.....
Bài 3 :
\(\frac{3}{7}.x-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{35}x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}:\frac{1}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}.35=-17\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\\x+5>0\Rightarrow x>-5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\\x+5< 0\Rightarrow x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\\x+5< 0\Rightarrow x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\\x+5>0\Rightarrow x>-5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-5< x< 1\)
câu dễ tự làm
\(\Rightarrow x>-5;x< -5\)
\(x-8:2=-4\\ x-4=-4\\ x=-4+4\\ x=0\\ -5.x-7=-17\\ -5.x=-17+7\\ -5.x=-10\\ x=-10:\left(-5\right)\\ x=2\\ 7.\left(4-x\right)< 0\\ 4-x< 0:7\\ 4-x< 0\\ x\in\left\{5;6;7;8;...\right\}\)
a) \(...\Rightarrow x-4=-4\Rightarrow x=-4+4-0\)
b) \(...\Rightarrow-5x=-17+7\Rightarrow-5x=-10\Rightarrow x=\left(-10\right):\left(-5\right)=2\)
c) \(...\Rightarrow4-x< 0\Rightarrow x>4\)