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Ta có : (x-y)^2 >= 0
<=> x^2-2xy+y^2>=0
<=> x^2+y^2 >= 2xy = 2.5 = 10 > 9,999
=> x^2+y^2 >= 9,999
\(x^2+y^2+1\ge xy+x+y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2\ge2xy+2x+2y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2-2xy-2x-2y\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\left(đúng\right)\)
bđt\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2y+2xy-2\le2x^2+2y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\ge0\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\)
bất đẳng thức cuối luôn đúng=> bđt đầu luôn đúng
a: x>2
y>2
=>x+y>2+2=4
x>y>2
=>xy>2^2=4
b: x^2-xy=x(x-y)
x-y>0; x>0
=>x(x-y)>0
=>x^2-xy>0
y>2
=>y-2>0
=>y(y-2)>0
=>y^2-2y>0
x>y và y>2
=>y>0 và x-y>0
=>y(x-y)>0
=>xy-y^2>0
\(x^2+3y^2-4x+6y+7=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(3y^2+6y+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+3\left(y+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3x^2+y^2+10x-2xy+26=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(2x^2+10x+\dfrac{25}{8}\right)+\dfrac{183}{8}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)+\dfrac{183}{8}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{183}{8}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x,y\in\varnothing\)
Sửa đề: \(3x^2+6y^2-12x-20y+40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-12x+12\right)+\left(6y^2-20y+\dfrac{50}{3}\right)+\dfrac{34}{3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)^2+6\left(y^2-2\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}y+\dfrac{25}{9}\right)+\dfrac{34}{3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)^2+6\left(y-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{34}{3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x,y\in\varnothing\)
\(2\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x+y\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2=x^2+2xy+y^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-y=0\Leftrightarrow x=y\)
\(x^2+y^2\ge2\sqrt{\left(xy\right)^2}=10>9,999\)