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a) Đk: x \(\ne\)-2
Ta có: \(\frac{2}{x+2}-\frac{2x^2+16}{x^2+8}=\frac{5}{x^2-2x+4}\)
<=> \(\frac{2\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(2x^2+16\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\)
<=> 2x2 - 4x + 8 - 2x2 - 16 = 5x + 10
<=> -4x - 8 = 5x + 10
<=> -4x - 5x = 10 + 8
<=> -9x = 18
<=> x = -2 (ktm)
=> pt vô nghiệm
b) Đk: x \(\ne\)2; x \(\ne\)-3
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{6}{x+3}=\frac{5}{6-x^2-x}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{6\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=-\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
<=> x + 3 - 6x + 12 = -5
<=> -5x = -5 - 15
<=> -5x = -20
<=> x = 4
vậy S = {4}
c) Đk: x \(\ne\)8; x \(\ne\)9; x \(\ne\)10; x \(\ne\)11
Ta có: \(\frac{8}{x-8}+\frac{11}{x-11}=\frac{9}{x-9}+\frac{10}{x-10}\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{8}{x-8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{11}{x-11}+1\right)=\left(\frac{9}{x-9}+1\right)+\left(\frac{10}{x-10}+1\right)\)
<=> \(\frac{x}{x-8}+\frac{x}{x-11}-\frac{x}{x-9}-\frac{x}{x-10}=0\)
<=> \(x\left(\frac{1}{x-8}+\frac{1}{x-11}-\frac{1}{x-9}-\frac{1}{x-10}\right)=0\)
<=> x = 0 (vì \(\frac{1}{x-8}+\frac{1}{x-11}-\frac{1}{x-9}-\frac{1}{x-10}\ne0\)
Vậy S = {0}
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne3;x\ne5;x\ne4;x\ne6\)
\(\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{x}{x-5}=\frac{x}{x-4}-\frac{x}{x-6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{x}{x-5}-\frac{x}{x-4}+\frac{x}{x-6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x-4}+\frac{1}{x-6}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(tm\right)\\\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x-4}+\frac{1}{x-6}=0\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-6}=\frac{1}{x-5}+\frac{1}{x-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)}=\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{2}\left(tm\right)\\\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+18=x^2-9x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=2\left(L\right)\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm \(\left\{0;\frac{9}{2}\right\}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(2x-3\right)^2}+\frac{3}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}-\frac{4}{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(2x-3\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}-\frac{4}{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2x-3}\left(\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{1}{2x+3}\right)-\frac{4}{2x-3}\left(\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{1}{2x+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{4}{2x+3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{1}{2x+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=2x-3\left(vn\right)\\2x+3=4\left(2x-3\right)\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a)=\frac{-2\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(1-3x\right)}.\frac{1-3x}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2}{x^2}\)
\(b)=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-3x+3x-9-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(c)=\frac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right).x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{1.\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+3x-x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+3}{x+1}\)
# Sắp ik ngủ nên làm vậy hoi, ko chắc phần kq câu b và c đâu nha
\(\frac{3x-7}{5}=\frac{2x-1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-21=10x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=16\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)
\(\frac{4x-7}{12}-x=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-7-12x}{12}=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-7-8x}{12}=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56-64x=36x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56=100x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-14}{25}\)
\(\frac{x-2009}{1234}+\frac{x-2009}{5678}-\frac{x-2009}{197}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{1234}+\frac{1}{5678}-\frac{1}{197}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{1234}+\frac{1}{5678}-\frac{1}{197}\right)\ne0\)nên x - 2019 = 0
Vậy x = 2019
\(\frac{5x-8}{3}=\frac{1-3x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16=3-9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x=19\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
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