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\(a,12\left(x-1\right)=0\\ x-1=0\\ x=1\\ b,45+5\left(x-3\right)=70\\ 5\left(x-3\right)=25\\ x-3=5\\ x=8\\ c,3.x-18:2=12\\ 3.x-9=12\\ 3.x=21\\ x=7\)
a, 117 - \(x\) = 28 - (-7)
117 - \(x\) = 28 + 7
117 - \(x\) = 35
\(x\) = 117 - 35
\(x\) = 82
b, \(x\) - (-38 - 2\(x\)) = (-3) - 8 + 2\(x\)
\(x\) + 38 + 2\(x\) = - 11 + 2\(x\)
3\(x\) + 38 = - 11 + 2\(x\)
3\(x\) - 2\(x\) = - 11 - 38
\(x\) = - 49
1) Ta có: \(3\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5-5x+10-4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
2) Ta có: \(-2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=-3\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+4-4x-4+3x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)
hay x=3
3) Ta có: \(3x^2+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) Ta có: \(x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6) Ta có: \(\left(5x-1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=6\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
7) Ta có: \(3^{x+1}=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)
hay x=2
\(\left(1-3x\right)+\left(x-3\right)=\left(5x-1\right)-\left(5x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow1-3x+x-3=5x-1-5x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-3\right)-\left(3x-x\right)=\left(5x-5x\right)-\left(1+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-2-2x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-2+4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
1) 5x + 3 = 2(x + 7)
5x + 3 = 2x + 2.7
5x + 3 = 2x + 14
5x - 2x = 14 - 3
3x = 11
x = 11/3
Vậy x = 11/3
2) 5x - 25 = 2x - 3
5x - 2x = -3 + 25
3x = 22
x = 22/3
Vậy x = 22/3
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\cdot\left(5^3-5^2\right)=12500\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=125\)
hay x=3
x=o
x=3
3
k nha (nếu đúng)