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Bài 1:
a: \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
b: \(x=\dfrac{17}{8}:\dfrac{7}{17}=\dfrac{17}{8}\cdot\dfrac{17}{7}=\dfrac{289}{56}\)
c: \(x=-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{-63}{28}=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-4-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{17}{3}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{17}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{34}\)
e) \(\left(x+3\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=2x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
f) \(\left(5-x\right)^5=32\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5-x\right)^5=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow5-x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
g) \(\left(5x-6\right)^3=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-6\right)^3=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-6=4\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=4+6\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
h) \(5\cdot9^x=405\)
\(\Rightarrow9^x=\dfrac{405}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow9^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow9^x=9^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
i) \(11^5:11^{n-2}=11^5\)
\(\Rightarrow11^{n-2}=11^5:11^5\)
\(\Rightarrow11^{n-2}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow11^{n-2}=11^0\)
\(\Rightarrow n-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow n=2\)
k) \(\left(3x\right)^3=\left(2x+1\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
A, 7x - x = 5^21 : 5^19 + 3 . 2^2 - 7^0
6x = 5^2 + 3 . 4 - 1
6x = 25 + 12 - 1
6x = 37 - 1
6x = 36
x = 6.
B, mình giải ra nhưng số to quá. Bạn thử kiểm tra lại đề xem.
C, 7x - 2x = 6^17 : 6^15 + 44 : 11
5x = 6^2 + 4
5x = 40
x = 8.
2: \(=\dfrac{-2}{75}+\dfrac{5}{39}=\dfrac{33}{325}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{6}{11}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
4: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-1\right)=-2\cdot\dfrac{7}{19}=-\dfrac{14}{19}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{2}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{27}{23}+1\right)=0\)
6: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{14}{8}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{-4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-4}{3}\right)-\dfrac{5}{7}=0-\dfrac{5}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{13}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{3}{13}\cdot\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{3}{13}\cdot\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{3}{13}\cdot\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{4}{11}\right)=\dfrac{3}{13}\cdot1=\dfrac{3}{13}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot2=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{13}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{3}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{2}{13}=\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}\)
c: =>1/2x+1+3/8=7/16
=>1/2x=-15/16
=>x=-15/8
d: =>5/2x-1/3=1/6*(-9)/2=-9/12=-3/4
=>5/2x=-3/4+1/3=-9/12+4/12=-5/12
=>x=-1/6
***c,4(x-5)-3(x+7)=-19
Suy ra (4x-20)-(3x+21)=-19
Suy ra (4x-3x)-(20+21)=-19
Suy ra x-41=-19
suy ra x=-19+41
Suy ra x=22
Vậy x=22
1) 2⁴.x - 3.5x = 5² - 2⁴
16x - 15x = 25 - 16
x = 9
2) 3².x + 2²x = 26.2² - 13
9x + 4x = 26.4 - 13
13x = 104 - 13
13x = 91
x = 91 : 13
x = 7
5) 6²x - 5²x = 11.2 - 11
36x - 25x = 22 - 11
11x = 11
x = 11 : 11
x = 1
3) 5²x - 2⁴x = 3⁴ - 16.3²
25x - 16x = 81 - 16.9
9x = -63
x = -63 : 9
x = -7
6) 7²x - 6²x = 13.2³ - 26
49x - 36x = 13.8 - 26
13x = 104 - 26
13x = 78
x = 78 : 13
x = 6
4) 7²x - 14x = 7².10 - 70
49x - 14x = 49.10 - 70
35x = 490 - 70
35x = 420
x = 420 : 35
x = 12
11 . 18 = 11 . 9 . 2 = 6 . 3 . 11
15 . 45 = 43 . 5 . 6 = 3 . 5 . 15
\(\dfrac{3-x}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{11}\)
3 - \(x\) = \(\dfrac{6}{11}\).5
3 - \(x\) = \(\dfrac{30}{11}\)
\(x\) = 3 - \(\dfrac{30}{11}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
\(3-x=\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot5\)
\(3-x=\dfrac{30}{11}\)
\(x=3-\dfrac{30}{11}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{11}\)