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\(A=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x^2-3x-1\right)+2018\)
\(=\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(2x^2-3x-1\right)+2018\)
\(=\left(2x^2-3x\right)^2-1+2018\)
\(=\left(2x^2-3x\right)^2+2017\ge2017\)
\(minA=2017\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a:
ĐKXĐ: x<>-1/2
Để \(\dfrac{2x^3+x^2+2x+2}{2x+1}\in Z\) thì
\(2x^3+x^2+2x+1+1⋮2x+1\)
=>\(2x+1\inƯ\left(1\right)\)
=>2x+1 thuộc {1;-1}
=>x thuộc {0;-1}
b:
ĐKXĐ: x<>1/3
\(\dfrac{3x^3-7x^2+11x-1}{3x-1}\in Z\)
=>3x^3-x^2-6x^2+2x+9x-3+2 chia hết cho 3x-1
=>2 chia hết cho 3x-1
=>3x-1 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2}
=>x thuộc {2/3;0;1;-1/3}
mà x nguyên
nên x thuộc {0;1}
c:
ĐKXĐ: x<>2
\(\dfrac{x^4-16}{x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16}\in Z\)
=>\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)⋮\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2+4\right)\)
=>\(x+2⋮x-2\)
=>x-2+4 chia hết cho x-2
=>4 chia hết cho x-2
=>x-2 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
=>x thuộc {3;1;4;0;6;-2}
1: Khi x=2 thì \(A=\dfrac{4\cdot2+1}{2-1}=9\)
2: \(=\dfrac{3x+1-2x^2-2x+3x^2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)
Đặt \(x-1=t\Rightarrow x=t+1\)
\(A=\dfrac{2\left(t+1\right)^2-6\left(t+1\right)+5}{t^2}=\dfrac{2t^2-2t+1}{t^2}=\dfrac{1}{t^2}-\dfrac{2}{t}+2=\left(\dfrac{1}{t}-1\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(A_{min}=1\) khi \(t=1\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm3\\ Sửa:M=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{2x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-3x^2}{x^2-9}\\ M=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x+9-3x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\\ b,x=2\Leftrightarrow M=\dfrac{3}{2-3}=-3\\ c,M\in Z\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;2;4;6\right\}\left(tm\right)\)
\(x+\dfrac{1}{x}=3\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^3+3x\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}+3\cdot3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}=18\)