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Rewrite the sentences beginning as shown:
1. We had snack then we had a look around the shops.
After....having snack , we had a look around the shops
.
......................................................................
2. we had never been so happy before
We were happier than before...................................................................
5.I went to the zoo last year and that was where I saw a real tiger for the first time.
Before she went to the zoo last year, she hadn't seen a real tiger................................................................................
6. I like you didn't go to the party yesterday.
I'd rather you ........didn't go to the party yesterday.............................................................
7. The man was poor so he could not afford acommodation.
If......the man wasn't poor, he could afford acommodation......................................................................
8. My teacher gave me lot of homework.
I wish ...........my teacher didn't give me a lot of homewwork...........................................................
9. He didn't obey with his parents.
I'd rather he ...............obeyed with his parents...........................................
10. She didn't take that job in the city because his home was very far from there
If his home .....................wasn't very far from here, she could take that job in the city........................................................................
Rewrite the sentences beginning as shown:
1. We had snack then we had a look around the shops.
After having snack , we had a look around the shops .
2. we had never been so happy before
We were happier than before .
5.I went to the zoo last year and that was where I saw a real tiger for the first time.
Before she went to the zoo last year , she hadn't seen a real tiger .
6. I like you didn't go to the party yesterday.
I'd rather you didn't go to the party yesterday .
7. The man was poor so he could not afford acommodation.
If the man wasn't poor , he could afford acommodation .
8. My teacher gave me lot of homework.
I wish my teacher didn't give me a lot of homework .
9. He didn't obey with his parents.
I'd rather he obeyed with his parents .
10. She didn't take that job in the city because his home was very far from there
If his home wasn't very far from there , she would take that job in the city .
1 If i....................a lot of money now ,i.................anew car
a have/will buy b have/would buy
c had/will buy d had/would buy
2 if i................you,i............do that
a am/will b were/would c were/will d had been/would
3 if i were offered the job ,i think i....................it
a take b will take c would take d would take ken
4 i would be very surprised if he ..........................
a refuses b refused c had refused d would refuse
5 many people would be out of work if that factory.................down
a closes b had closed c closed d would close
6 if she sold her car ,she ....................much money
a gets b would get c will get d would have got
7 they would be disappointed if we..........................
a hadn't come b wouldn't come c don't come d didn't come
8 would john be angry if i....................his bicycle without asking?
a take b took c had taken d would take
9 she ..................terrible upset if i lost this ring
a will be b would be c were d had been
10 if someone....................in here witha gun, i would be very frightened
a would walk b would be c were d had been
11 what would happenif you ...................to work tomorrow ?
a don't go b didn'tgo c won't go wouldn 't go
12 we"II get wet if we....................out
a go b did go c went d had gone
13 if i go shopping ,i................some food
a buy b will buy c would buy d would have bought
14 if i find it,i....................you
a will tell b would tell c had told d told
15 what would you do if you...............a million dollars?
a would win b win c had won d won
16 they'd be hurt if i ......................
a don't go b didn't go c hadn't gone d wouldn't go
17 if we took 6:30 train, we.....................too early.
a would have arrvied b arrived c will arrvie d would arrive
18 you won't pass the examination........................you study more
a as long as b unless c if d whether
19 if i were to leave my country,i........................disappointed.
a probably b would have been c will be d would be
20 if i were in your place,i ..............a trip to england
a will make b had made c made d would make
I. Rewrite sentences so that the meaning stay the same .
1. We don't have a garden, so we don't grow our own vegetables
If we had a garden, we would grow our own vegetables
2. He doesn't give yu goodadvice because he isn't your true friend.
If you were his true friend, you would be given good advice
3. We come late because the rain is so heavy
If the rain weren't so heavy, we wouldn't come late
4. You don't get better marks becaise you don't study harder.
If you studied harder, you would get better marks
5. She is very busy so she can't go out tonight
If she weren't busy, she would go out tonight
6. I don't know anything about her background, so I can't tell you.
If I knew something about her background, I would tell you
7. I wasn't hungry so I didn't feel like eating.
If I had been hungry, I would have felt like eating
8.She's so shy, that why she doesn't have many friends.
If she weren't shy, she would have many friends
9. I remembered Susan's birthday only because you reminded me about it.
If you had reminded me about Susan's birthday, I would have remembered
10. The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashedinto its back.
If the car in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, I wouldn't have crashed into its back
11. They painted the wall brown, that's why the houselooked very dark.
If they hadn't painted the wall brown, the house wouldn't have looked very dark
Complete each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the sentence before it.
1. She doesn't live in London because she doesn't know anyone there.
=> She'd ..................LIVE IN LONDON IF SHE KNEW SOMEONE THERE.....................
2. I can't live in the country because i can't find a job there.
=> I'd ………………LIVE IN THE COUNTRY IF I COULD FIND A JOB THERE…………………
3. The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow.
=> If the SCHOOLchildren ………WATERED SOME SEEDS, THEY WOULF GROW………
5. They don't understand the problem. They won't find a solution.
=> If they ……………understood the problem, they’d find the solution.………………
6. He sits around too much. He isn't fit.
=> If he ……………didn’t sit around too much, he’d be fit.…………………
7. She's very thin: perhaps that's why she feels cold so much.
=> If she ……………wasn’t too thin, she wouldn’t feel cold so much.………………
8. Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying.
=> If Carol …………hadn’t been studying, she’d have answered the phone.………………
9. He never polishes his shoes, sho he never look smart.
=> If he ……………polished his shoes, he’d look smart.…………………
10. He can't park near his office: that's why he doesn't come by car.
=> If he ……………could park near his office, he’d come by car.…………………
11. My house is guarded by two big dogs. That's the only reason it isn't broken into every night.
=> If my house ………was guarded by two big dogs, it’d be broken into every night.……………
12. The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.
=> If the flats …………were clearly numbered, it wouldn’t be difficult to find someone.……………
13. I don't know her email address, so i can't tell you.
=> If i ………………knew her e-mail address, I could tell you.…………………
14. She work in the evening. She has no time to play with her children.
=> If she ……………didn’t work in the evening, she’d have time to play with her children.………………
15. I don't want them to be upset, so I've decided not to tell them what happened.
=> They'd ……………be upset if I told them what happened.…………………
16. I am not tall enough to join the basketball team.
=> If I ………………was tall enough, I would join the basketball team.…………………
17. He doesn't see the signal so he doesn't stop his car.
=> If he ………………saw the signal, he’d stop his car.………………
18. Peter gets bad marks because he doesn't prepare his lesson well
=> If Peter …………prepared his lessons well, he wouldn’t get bad marks.………………
19. Mary doesn't have enough money. She can't buy a new car.
=> If Mary …………had enough money, she’d buy a new car.………………
20. Go right now or you'll be late for the train.
=> If you …………don’t go right now, you’ll be late for the train.……........………
21. He doesn't apply for the job because he doesn't have enough qualifications.
=> If he ……………… had enough qualifications, he’d apply for the job.………………
22. Hurry up, or we will be late for the exam.
=> If we ……………don’t hurry, we’ll be late for the exam.…………………
23. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them.
=> If you ……………often talked to them, they’d understand you.………………
24. Because you speak English unnaturally, they do not understand you.
=> If you ……………spoke English naturally, they’d understand you.………………
Complete each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the sentence before it.
1. She doesn't live in London because she doesn't know anyone there.
=> She'd ....................live in London if she knew someone there...................
2. I can't live in the country because i can't find a job there.
=> I'd ………………live in the country if I could find a job there…………………
3. The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow.
=> If the children ………hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown………
5. They don't understand the problem. They won't find a solution.
=> If they ………………understood the problem, they would find a solution……………
6. He sits around too much. He isn't fit.
=> If he ………………didn't sit around too much, he would be fit………………
7. She's very thin: perhaps that's why she feels cold so much.
=> If she ………………weren't very thin, she wouldn't feel cold so much……………
8. Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying.
=> If Carol ……………hadn't been studying, he would have answered the phone……………
9. He never polishes his shoes, so he never look smart.
=> If he ………………polished his shoes, he would look smart………………
10. He can't park near his office: that's why he doesn't come by car.
=> If he ………………could park near his office, he would come by car………………
11. My house is guarded by two big dogs. That's the only reason it isn't broken into every night.
=> If my house …………weren't guarded by two big dogs, it would be broken into every night…………
12. The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.
=> If the flats ……………were clearly numbered, it wouldn't be very difficult to find someone…………
13. I don't know her email address, so i can't tell you.
=> If i ………………knew her email address, I could tell you…………………
14. She work in the evening. She has no time to play with her children.
=> If she ………………didn't work in the evening, she would have time to play with her children……………
15. I don't want them to be upset, so I've decided not to tell them what happened.
=> They ………………would be upset if I told them what had happened………………
16. I am not tall enough to join the basketball team.
=> If I …………………were tall enough, I would join the basketball team………………
17. He doesn't see the signal so he doesn't stop his car.
=> If he ………………saw the signal, he would stop his car………………
18. Peter gets bad marks because he doesn't prepare his lesson well
=> If Peter ……………prepared his lesson well, he wouldn't get bad marks……………
19. Mary doesn't have enough money. She can't buy a new car.
=> If Mary ……………had enough money, she could buy a new car……………
20. Go right now or you'll be late for the train.
=> If you ………………don't go right now, you'll be late for the train........………
21. He doesn't apply for the job because he doesn't have enough qualifications.
=> If he ………………had enough qualification, he would apply for the job………………
22. Hurry up, or we will be late for the exam.
=> If we ………………don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam………………
23. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them.
=> If you ……………often talked to them, they would understand you………………
24. Because you speak English unnaturally, they do not understand you.
=> If you ………………speaked English naturally, they would understand you……………
1. I wish I........had....(have) more friends, then I wouldn't feel lonely.
2. If I.......were...........(be) you, I'd apologize.
3. If I had left on time, she....wouldn't have missed....(not/miss) the bus.
4. If only he........had studied...(study) more. He would have pass his exams.
5. If we all work together, our planet.........will become...(become) cleaner.
1. I wish I.....had.......(have) more friends, then I wouldn't feel lonely.
2. If I........were.........(be) you, I'd apologize.
3. If I had left on time, she........wouldn't have missed..........(not/miss) the bus.
4. If only he.........had studied.........(study) more. He would have pass his exams.
5. If we all work together, our planet......will become.......(become) cleaner.
Hoàn thành những câu sau với "if + Present Simple + will/won't", sử dụng những từ trong ngoặc đơn ( ). Đôi khi bạn không cần thay đổi những từ trong ngoặc đơn.
If it rains (it/rain), we won't go (we/not/go) fishing.
1. If_____THE WEATHER IS_____(the weather/be) beautiful tomorrow, ______WILL DRIVE______(we/drive) tothe beach.
2. If _____SHE SENDS______ (she/send) the letter now, ______THHEY WILL RECEIVE______ (they/receive) ittomorrow.
3. _______FRED WILL BE_____ (Fred/be) angry if ______JACK AARRIVES_____ (Jack/arrive) late again.
4. _______I WILL COME_______ (I/come) to your house if __I HAVE______(I/have) enough time.
5. If ____SHE DOESN'T PASS________ (she/not/pass) this exam, ______SHE WILL NOT GET______ (she/not/get) the job that she wants.
6. _______YOU WILL LEARN________ (you/learn) a lot if _____YOU TAKE________ (you/take) this course.
7. If ______I GET______ (I/get) a ticket, ________I WILL GO________(I/go) to the cinema.
8. ______I WILL BUY______ (I/buy) that machine if _______IT DOESN'T COST________(it/not/cost) too much.
9. _______IF YOU RUN_____ (you/run) very fast, _________YOU WILL CATCH_____ (you/catch) the taxi.
10. _____I WILL_____(I/go) to the doctor's if _______I DON'T FEEL _____ (I/not/feel) better tomorrow.
11.________IF THEY WIN______ (they/win) this match, _____THEY WILL BE______ (they/be) the champions.
Viet lai cau giu Nguyen y nghia
1. David went home before we arrived
=> When we arrived , he had gone home.
=> After he had gone home, we arrived.
2. We had snack then we had a look around the shops
=> After having a snack , we had a look ảound the shops.
3 . The light failed the moment they began work.
=> They had no sooner begun work than the light failed.
=> No sooner had the light failed than they began work.
=> Hardly had they begun work when the light failed.
4. We had never been so happy before
=> We were happier than everyday before.
5. I went to the zoo last year and that was where I saw a real tiger for the first time
=> Before I had seen a real tiger for the first time, I went to the zoo.
6. I like you didn't go to the party yesterday
=> I'd rather you hadn't gone to the party yesterday.
7. The man was poor so he could not afford accommodation
=>If the man hadn't been poor, he could have afforded accommodation.
8. My teacher gave me a lot of homework
=> I wish my teacher hadn't given me a lot of homework.
9. He didn't obey with his parents
=> I'd rather he had obeyed with his parents.
10. She didn't take that job in the city because his home was very far from here
=> If his home hadn't been very far from here, she wouldn't have taken that job in the city.
1. David went home before we arrived
=> When we arrived , he had gone home.
=> After he had gone home, we arrived.
2. We had snack then we had a look around the shops
=> After having a snack , we had a look ảound the shops.
3 . The light failed the moment they began work.
=> They had no sooner begun work than the light failed.
=> No sooner had the light failed than they began work.
=> Hardly had they begun work when the light failed.
4. We had never been so happy before
=> We were happier than everyday before.
5. I went to the zoo last year and that was where I saw a real tiger for the first time
=> Before I had seen a real tiger for the first time, I went to the zoo.
6. I like you didn't go to the party yesterday
=> I'd rather you hadn't gone to the party yesterday.
7. The man was poor so he could not afford accommodation
=>If the man hadn't been poor, he could have afforded accommodation.
8. My teacher gave me a lot of homework
=> I wish my teacher hadn't given me a lot of homework.
9. He didn't obey with his parents
=> I'd rather he had obeyed with his parents.
10. She didn't take that job in the city because his home was very far from here
=> If his home hadn't been very far from here, she wouldn't have taken that job in the city.
Viết lại câu là câu điều kiện loại 1
1.He doesn't take any exercises.He is so unhealthy =>If he takes exercises,he won't be unhealthy
2.We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.=> If i have the right change, we can get the ticket
3.Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.=>If you don't study hard, you won’t pass the exam.
4.Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.=>If you aren't impatient, you will make mistakes
5.My mother will have enough money.She will buy a new house=>If my mother has enough money, She will buy a new house
6.Getting up late makes him feel tired =>If he doesn't get up late, he won't feel tired
7.Henry will finish the report. He will go out for a walk=>If Henry finishes the report, he will go out for a walk
8.Do the homework for me, and i'll give you a gift =>If you do the homework for me, i'll give you a gift
9.Watching TV makes me feel relaxed=>If i watch TV, I'll feel relaxed
10. Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once=>If you tell lies to your boss , you'll be fired at once
1.He doesn't take any exercises.He is so unhealthy
=>If He doesn't take any exercrise, he'll unhealthy
2.We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If I don't have the right change, we won't get the ticket
3.Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=>If you study hard, you'll pass the exam
4.Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
=>If you impatient, you'll make mistakes
5.My mother will have enough money.She will buy a new house
=>If my mother have enough money, she'll buy a new house
6.Getting up late makes him feel tired
=>If he gets up late, he'll feel tired
7.Henry will finish the report. He will go out for a walk
=>If Henry finish the report, he'll go out for a walk
8.Do the homework for me, and i'll give you a gift
=>If you do the homework for me, I'll give you a gift
9.Watching TV makes me feel relaxed
=>If I watch TV, I'll feed relaxed
10. Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once
=>If you tell lie to your boss, you'll be fired at once
Study hard
tìm từ viết sai được viết in đậm và sửa lại:
1,if we will reduce=> REDUCE the speed of population growth , there will be less pressure on the earth
2,unless=> IF we leave a bowl of water under the sun , itwill evaporate
3,if we continue to use fuels at the current rate,wewould> WILL soon have to face a fuel crisis
4,if i am => WERE 10 centimeters taller , i would playbasketball (lưu ý từ ''centimeters'' và ''taller''ko phải một cụm mà là tách riêng)
5,if the doctors could find in=> FIND OUT the remedy , a lot ofpeople would be saved
6,if she bought that house now , she ran => WOULD RUN out of money
7,what you would do => WOULD YOU DO if you could speak French well?
8,if i had known he is not=> WASN'T at home , i wouldn't have gone all the way to his house
9,if i had known that the road were flooded=> WERE FLOOD ,i would never have taken that way
10,if i were you,i will=> WOULD go to the dentist's and have the tooth checked
I. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở điều kiện loại II hoặc loại III.
1. She would have gone to the zoo if she (have) a bicycle.
had had
2. We (meet) him if we stay there.
will meet (câu này động từ đằng sau là stay ở hiện tại đơn thì sao dùng loại II với III được)
3. She (be) tired if she had worked since 3 o'clock, would mind
would have been
4. I (mend) the fence if I hadn't been busy
would have mended
5. If he (not go) to the beach, have been better.
hadn't gone
6. You (be) late for school if you had got up late.
would have been
7. If I had been free yesterday, I (read) book.
would have read
8. She would sing the song if she (feel) happy.
felt
9. If Nam didn't go to the zoo, he (go) with you
would go
10. He wouldn't clean the house now if he (do) his homework
had done
II. Viết lại những câu sau:
1. She isn't here. So I can't ask her the lesson.
If she.........were here, I could ask her the lesson
2. I didn't meet him yesterday because I didn't go to the zoo.
If I.........had gone to the zoo, I would have met him yesterday
3. Because he didn't learn hard, he failed the exam.
If he.........had learned hard, he wouldn't have failed the exam
4. I want to visit her but I can't because I'm ill now.
If I..........weren't ill now, I could visit her
5. I can't buy the book now because I don't have money.
If I.........had money, I could buy the book