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1. Why (you/smell) do you smell the soup? - It (smell) smells lovely. It's like roses!
2. Why (you/taste) do you smell the soup? - To see if it (taste) tastes good. I think it needs more salt.
3. I ( fell) feel very tired. -You should go to bed early.
4. I (see) am going to see Ann this evening. - I ( see) see. So, you don't want to come to the cinema with me, do you?
5. How much ( the bag of apples/weigh) does the bag of apples weigh? - I don't know yet. The man (weigh) is weighing the bag now.
6. I ( think) am thinking about buying a new car soon. - Why? I ( think) think your car is fine. You don't need a new one.
7. What ( you/look) are you looking at? - The sky. It ( look) looks as if it's going to rain.
8. I really (enjoy) enjoy home-made food. - So do I, and I ( enjoy) enjoy every bit of this meal.
9. Why (you/feel) do you feel the radiator? - It ( feel) feels cold in here. Is the heating on?
10. That famous opera singer (appear) is going to appear at the opera house tonight. - Yes. He (appear) is going to appear to be feeling better after his operation.
11. Chris (be) is a sensiable person, isn't he? - Yes, but in this case he (be) is rather foolish.
12. My back (hurt) hurts. - Why don't you lie down for a while
6. An (INSPECT) ...inspection ..... of the building was made and it was declared safe.
7. The children looked unhappy and (MYSERY) ....Mysterious....
8. Please send your (APPLY) ....application..... to 22 Market St.
9. You'd be (PATIENT) ...patience...... too if you had been waiting for two hours!
10. This outfit is (SUIT) ..suitable........ for the dance, don't you think?
BẠN ÁP DỤNG VÀO CÔNG THỨC DƯỚI ĐÂY ĐỂ LÀM NHÉ!
1, có thật ở hiện tại, tương lai
S + WISH (es) + S + WOULD/COULD + V
ex: - Lan can't sang
\(\Rightarrow\) Lan wishes she could sing
- he will go to school tomorrow
\(\Rightarrow\) he wishes he wouldn't go to school tomorrow
2, không có thật ở hiện tại
S + WISH (es) + S + QKĐ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V\Rightarrow ed|did\\were\end{matrix}\right.\)
ex: - i am tired
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish i weren't tired
- they work slowly
\(\Rightarrow\) they wish they didn't work slowly
- Mai doesn't study hard
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish Mai studied hard
3, không có thật ở quá khứ
S + WISH (es) + S + quá khứ hoàn thành (Had + \(P_{II}\) )
ex: he watched TV too much last night
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish he hadn't watched TV too much last night
(*) CHÚ Ý:
can + V ➝ couldn't + V
can't + V → could + V
will + V ➝ wouldn't + V
will not + V ➝ would + V
do/does + not + V ➝ V-ed/did
V(s,es) ➝ didn't + V
am/is/are ➝ weren't
am/is/are + not ➝ were
did + not + V ➝ had + \(P_{II}\)
V-ed/did ➝ hadn't + \(P_{II}\)
was/were ➝ hadn't been
was/weren't ➝ had been
(*) CHÚ Ý 2:
- câu ước loại 2 chỉ chia là were (quá khứ đơn)
- khi là quá khứ tiếp diễn vẫn chia S + WAS/WERE + V-ing
(+) I/she/he It ➝ was
(+) you/we/they ➝ were
(+) \(\frac{S'd}{would}\left|\frac{like+to+V}{love}\right|\rightarrow wish\) loại 1
ex: - i'd like to speak many languages
➝ i wish i \(\left|\frac{would}{could}\right|\) speak meny languages
- i'd like every country is beautiful
➝ i wish every country would be beautiful
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
1. How much money (you/spend) do you spend on food every weekend?
2. Where is Ann? She (sunbathe) is sunbathing in the garden.
3. (you/watch) Are you watching the TV? No. You can switch it off if you like.
4. I'm afraid I (not/speak) don't speak Spanish very well.
5. John (look for) is looking for a bigger flat.
6. She (usually/finish) usually finishes work before 6 o'clock.
7. (you/know) Do you know how to use this computer programme? Not yet. But I (learn) will learn.
8. Where ( Joe/go) does Joe go with that gun in his hand? Oh, he (always/carry) always carries it with him when he goes walking in this woods.
9. Be quite! I (think) think Dad (sleep) is sleeping upstairs.
10. I (not/like) don't like cooking, but I (love) love eating.
11. Why (you/cry) are you crying? Have you hurt yourself?
12. Something (smell) smells good. What (you/cook) are you cooking?
13In autumn the leaves (fall) fall from the trees.
14. (you/hear) Did you hear the latest news? A bomb (explore) was exploding in the station at 10 o'clock this morning.
15. I can't find my diary. What (you/do) did you do with it? I (put) put it in your drawer last night.
16. I (see) saw Steven when I was in Manchester. He (not/change) hasn't changed at all.
17. She (pass) passed her degree last year , then she (get) got a job in London.
18. Gary ( not/be) hasn't been to work since he (win) won all that money.
19. I ( never/eat) have never eaten Octopus, but I (eat) ate squid.
20. How many times (you/be) have you been to the cinema this year? I (go) went twice in January, but I (not/be) haven't been since then.
21. When (Paul and Sue/get) did Paul and Sue get married? I don't know. I (not/go) didn't to their wedding.
22. Look at that! Someone (leave) has left The fridge door open again! It (not/be) wasn't me. I (not/be) haven't been in the kichen for hours.
23. I (just//read) have just read your composition. It's very good. How much time ( you/spend) did you spend writing it?
24. We (look) have looked everywhere for a purple silk shirt, but we (not/find) haven't found one yet.
25. Oh, hello Debby! I'm sorry, I (not recognize) didn't recognize you at first. You (lose) have lost weight!
26. You(work) have worked very hard recently. I'm surprised the boss (not/give) didn't give you a pay rise when you (ask) asked him.
27. I (learn) learned to speak a little Spanish when I was at school, but I (never/have to) have never had to use use it until the day I (meet) met Conchita. Since that day , I (learn) have learned a lot more.
28. Oh no! I think I (break) have broken Mum's stereo. How (you/do) did you do that?
29. Sally is very clever. She (speak) speaks five languages.
30. I don't understand those people. What language (thay/speak) are they speaking?
1. hasn't met
2. went / had studied
3. came / were listening
4. studies
5. sitting
6. to study
7. to know
8. was built
9. being asked
10. not eat
Rewrite the sentences with the words given.
1.The policeman ordered:"Stay where you are and don't touch anything.
_____THE POLICEMAN ORDERED ME TO STAY WHERE I WAS AND NOT TO TOUCH ANYTHING_______________________________________________
2.The old lady said:"Will you please water these flowers for me"
___THE OLD LADY ASKED ME IF I WOULD PLEASE WATER THOSE FLOWERS FOR HIM________________________________________________
3.All the ministers will see him off at the airport.
_____HE WILL BE SEEN OFF AT THE AIRPORT BY ALL THE MINISTERS______________________________________________
4.What are you talking about?(passive voice)
______WHAT ARE TALKED ABOUT ?_____________________________________________
5.When did he buy that house?(passive voice)
______WHEN WAS THAT HOUSE BOUGHT?_____________________________________________
6.She said:"Don't leave your coat on this chair,Nam"
____SHE TOLD NAM NOT TO LEAVE HIS COAT ON THAT CHAIR_______________________________________________
7.She said to him:"Don't speak to me like that and behave yourself."
_________SHE TOLD HIM NOT TO speak to HER like that and behaveD HIMSELF__________________________________________
8.My teacher will ask us to do the test next Friday.
I wish__MY TEACHER WOULDN'T ask us to do the test next Friday.___________________________________________
9.They don't buy that house because they don't save enough money.
If_____THEY SAVED ENOUGH MONEY,THEY WOULD BUY THAT HOUSE____________________________________________
10."My friend is coming net week"
Tom told me____HIS FRIEND WAS COMING THE FOLLOWING WEEK____________________________________
11."I will help my mum with housework the weekend"
Lan said__SHE WOULD HELP HER MUM WITH HOUSEWORK THE WEEKEND__________________________________________
12."Iam going on holiday tomorrow"
The boy told his neighbor___THAT HE WAS GOING ON HOLIDAY THE NEXT DAY___________________________
13.My sister is old.she can drive a car.(enough)
My sister____ is old ENOUGH TO drive a car.______________________________________
14.The radio isn't small.You can't put it in your pocket.(not....enough)
____THE radio isn't small ENOUGH FOR YOU TO put in your pocket.______________________________________________
15.This coat isn't warm.I don't wear it in winner.(not....enough)
_THIS COAT ISN'T WARM ENOUGH FOR ME TO WEAR IN WINTER__________________________________________________
16.She is the most beatiful and intelligent girl in her class.
No other member in__HER CLASS IS MORE BEAUTIFUL THAN HER ________________________________
17.If you didn't drive TOo fast,you wouldn't cause that accident.
Unless___YOU DROVE TOo fast,you wouldn't cause that accident.__________________________________________
18.Unless I practise my English,I won't get any better.
If_____I DON'T practise my English,I won't get any better.____________________________________________
19.Sally doesn't know what she has to do for homework because she is absent from school.
If___SALLY WEREN'T ABSENT FROM SCHOOL,SHE WOULD KNOW what she has to do for homework ______________________________________________
20."Where are you going for you holiday?"
Henry asked John___WHERE HE WAS GOING FOR HIS HOLIDAY__________________________
21."When do you get back from HCM City?"
She asked him_WHEN HE GOT BACK FROM HCM CITY______________________________________
22.He hasn't given me any money.
I__________________________________________________
No money__HAS GIVEN TO ME________________________________________
Rewrite the sentences with the words given.
1.The policeman ordered:"Stay where you are and don't touch anything.
_______The policeman ordered me to stay where I was and not to touch anything_____________
2.The old lady said:"Will you please water these flowers for me"
_____The old lady asked me if I please watered those flowers for her______
3.All the ministers will see him off at the airport.
_________He will be seen off at the airport by all the ministers_____________
4.What are you talking about?(passive voice)
______What is being talked about?______________
5.When did he buy that house?(passive voice)
___________When was that house bought?______________
6.She said:"Don't leave your coat on this chair,Nam"
_________She told Nam not to leave his coat on that chair_____________
7.She said to him:"Don't speak to me like that and behave yourself."
________She told him not to speak to her like that and behaved himself__________
8.My teacher will ask us to do the test next Friday.
I wish_______my teacher wouldn't ask us to do the test next Friday_______
9.They don't buy that house because they don't save enough money.
If__________they saved enough money, they would buy that house _______
10."My friend is coming net week"
Tom told me____his friend was coming the following week__________
11."I will help my mum with housework the weekend"
Lan said________she would help her mum with the housework on the weekend_____________
12."Iam going on holiday tomorrow"
The boy told his neighbor_______he was going on holiday the following day_______
13.My sister is old.she can drive a car.(enough)
My sister______is old enough to drive a car___________
14.The radio isn't small.You can't put it in your pocket.(not....enough)
________the radio isn't small enough for you to put in your pocket___________
15.This coat isn't warm.I don't wear it in winner.(not....enough)
________this coat isn't warm enough for me to wear in winter_____________
16.She is the most beatiful and intelligent girl in her class.
No other member in________her class is more beautiful and intelligent than she is_________
17.If you didn't drive too fast,you wouldn't cause that accident.
Unless______you drived too fast, you wouldn't cause that accident_________
18.Unless I practise my English,I won't get any better.
If_______I don't practice my English, I won't get any better_______________
19.Sally doesn't know what she has to do for homework because she is absent from school.
If_________Sally weren't adsent from school, She would know what she has to do for homework___________
20."Where are you going for you holiday?"
Henry asked John____________where he was going for his holiday_________________
21."When do you get back from HCM City?"
She asked him______________when he got back from HCM city______
22.He hasn't given me any money.
I____________haven't been given any money______
No money_______has been given to me________
1. I've worked hard all my (LIVE)life
2. He works with great (ENTHUSE)enthusiast
3. This outfit is (SUIT)suitable for the dance, don't you think?
4. "Look after your mother", were his (DIE)dead words
5. I am not saying he is (HONEST)unhonest, but he isn't very good with money
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