3^2x=81
3 (x-4)+3=x+1
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2:
1: =>36x+14x=69+81=150
=>50x=150
=>x=3
2: 3^x=81
=>3^x=3^4
=>x=4
3: 3(2x+1)^2=75
=>(2x+1)^2=25
=>2x+1=5 hoặc 2x+1=-5
=>x=-3 hoặc x=2
1:
1: \(\dfrac{13\cdot17^4+4\cdot17^4}{17^3}-\dfrac{14\cdot3^3-14\cdot3^2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{17^4\cdot\left(13+4\right)}{17^3}-\dfrac{14\cdot3^2\left(3-1\right)}{9}\)
\(=17\cdot17-14\cdot2\)
=289-28
=261
2:
\(2^3\cdot5^2-\left[131-\left(23-2^3\right)^2\right]\)
\(=8\cdot25-131+\left(-1\right)^2\)
=69+1
=70
1) \(x:y:z=2:3:4\) ⇒ \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2+3+4}=\dfrac{18}{9}=2\)
⇒ x=4;y=6;z=8
\(1,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2+3+4}=\dfrac{18}{9}=2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot2=4\\y=2\cdot3=6\\z=2\cdot4=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2,\) Áp dụng t/c dtsbn
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{-3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{4x}{8}=\dfrac{3y}{-9}=\dfrac{2z}{8}=\dfrac{4x-3y-2z}{8-\left(-9\right)-8}=\dfrac{81}{9}=9\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot9=18\\y=2\cdot\left(-3\right)=-6\\z=2\cdot4=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3,4y=3z\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{8};\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{8}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn
\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{9+6+8}=\dfrac{46}{23}=2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot9=18\\y=2\cdot6=12\\z=2\cdot8=16\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,5x=3y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{15};\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{10}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{10}=\dfrac{2x}{18}=\dfrac{3y}{45}=\dfrac{4z}{40}=\dfrac{2x+3y-4z}{18+45-40}=\dfrac{34}{23}\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{34}{23}\cdot9=\dfrac{306}{23}\\y=\dfrac{34}{23}\cdot15=\dfrac{510}{23}\\z=\dfrac{34}{23}\cdot10=\dfrac{340}{23}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3^{x+1}+3^{x+3}+3^{x+5}=813\)
\(3^x.3+3^x.3^3+3^x.3^5=813\)
\(3^x.\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)=813\)
\(3^x.\left(3+27+243\right)=813\)
\(3^x.273=813\) -> kiểm tra lại đề
− 8 13 + 7 17 + 21 13 ≤ x ≤ − 9 14 + 3 + 5 − 14 ⇒ − 8 13 + 7 17 + 21 13 ≤ x ≤ − 9 14 + 3 + − 5 14 ⇒ − 8 13 + 21 13 + 7 17 ≤ x ≤ − 9 14 + − 5 14 + 3 ⇒ 1 + 7 17 ≤ x ≤ − 1 + 3 ⇒ 24 17 ≤ x ≤ 2 ⇒ 1 , 411... ≤ x ≤ 2 ⇒ x = 2
32x=81=34
\(\Rightarrow\)2x=4
\(\Rightarrow\)x=4:2
\(\Rightarrow\)x=2
\(3^{2x}=81\)
\(3^{2x}=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
vậy \(x=2\)
\(3\left(x-4\right)+3=x+1\)
\(3x-12+3=x+1\)
\(3x-x=1+12-3\)
\(2x=10\)
\(x=5\)
vậy \(x=5\)
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