Tìm giá trị của x thỏa mãn:\(\dfrac{x-4}{1971}\)+\(\dfrac{x-3}{1972}\)=\(\dfrac{x-2}{1973}\)+\(\dfrac{x-1}{1974}\)
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chỉ cho biết mẫu số nên ta quy đồng mẫu số
4/7 < x/10 < 5/7 vậy
4/7 = 40/70
x/10 = x/70
5/7 = 50/70
vậy x là
41;42;43;44;45;46;47;48;49
\(\dfrac{4}{7}< \dfrac{x}{10}< \dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4.10}{7.10}< \dfrac{7.x}{10.7}< \dfrac{5.10}{7.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{40}{70}< \dfrac{7.x}{70}< \dfrac{50}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow7.x\in\left\{41;42;43;...49\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow7.x\in\left\{42;49\right\}\) \(\left(x\in N\Rightarrow7.x⋮7\right)\)
\(7.x=42\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
\(7.x=49\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
(5 - \(x\))(9\(x^2\) - 4) =0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-x=0\\9x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\9x^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) { - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\); \(\dfrac{2}{3}\); \(5\)}
72\(x\) + 72\(x\) + 3 = 344
72\(x\) \(\times\) ( 1 + 73) = 344
72\(x\) \(\times\) (1 + 343) = 344
72\(x\) \(\times\) 344 = 344
72\(x\) = 344 : 344
72\(x\) = 1
72\(x\) = 70
\(2x\) = 0
\(x\) = 0
Kết luận: \(x\) = 0
\(\left(x:2,2\right)\times\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-3}{8}\times\left(0,5-1\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x:2,2\right)\times\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-3}{8}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x:2,2\right)\times\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-3}{8}\times\dfrac{11}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x:2,2\right)\times\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{33}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow x:2,2=\dfrac{33}{80}:\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x:2,2=\dfrac{99}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{99}{40}\times2,2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1089}{200}\)
=>(x:2,2)*1/6=-3/8(1/2-8/5)=33/80
=>x:2,2=99/40
=>x=1089/200
\(a,\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^x}{\left(-3\right)^4}=\left(-3\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{x-4}=\left(-3\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-4=3\Rightarrow x=7\\ b,Sửa:\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=25\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=5\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/
Theo đề,ta có:
+/ \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}\left(1\right)\)
+/\(\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)\(\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2), ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{8-12-15}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\)
Do đó:
+/ \(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{224}{19}\)
+/\(\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{336}{19}\)
+/\(\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\Rightarrow z=-\dfrac{420}{19}\)
Vậy: + \(x=-\dfrac{224}{19}\)
+ \(y=-\dfrac{336}{19}\)
+ \(z=-\dfrac{420}{19}\)
a,x2=y3,y4=z5và x-y-z=28
Có \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng tính chất DTSBN có:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{x-y-z}{8-12-15}=\dfrac{-28}{19}\)
=> x=\(\dfrac{-224}{19}\)
y=\(\dfrac{-336}{19}\)
z=\(\dfrac{-420}{19}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-10x-29}{1971}+\dfrac{x^2-10x-27}{1973}=\dfrac{x^2-10x-1971}{29}+\dfrac{x^2-10x-1973}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-10x-29}{1971}-1+\dfrac{x^2-10x-27}{1973}-1=\dfrac{x^2-10x-1971}{29}-1+\dfrac{x^2-10x-1973}{27}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-10x-2000}{1971}+\dfrac{x^2-10x-2000}{1973}=\dfrac{x^2-10x-1971}{29}+\dfrac{x^2-10x-1973}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-10x-2000}{1971}+\dfrac{x^2-10x-2000}{1973}-\dfrac{x^2-10x-1971}{29}-\dfrac{x^2-10x-1973}{27}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-10x-2000\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1971}+\dfrac{1}{1973}-\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{1971}+\dfrac{1}{1973}-\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{27}\ne0\)
nên \(x^2-10x-2000=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+40x-50x-2000=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+40\right)-50\left(x+40\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+40\right)\left(x-50\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+40=0\\x-50=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-40\\x=50\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-40;50}
a)\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}+x\right|-1=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{2}+x\right|=\dfrac{11}{2}+1=\dfrac{13}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{-13}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{2014}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{-3}.\dfrac{-3}{4}...\dfrac{2012}{-2013}.\dfrac{-2013}{2014}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2014}\)
số nghịch đảo của 50% là:\(\dfrac{100}{50}=2\)
\(\dfrac{x-4}{1971}\) + \(\dfrac{x-3}{1972}\) = \(\dfrac{x-2}{1973}\) + \(\dfrac{x-1}{1974}\)
\(\dfrac{x-4}{1971}\) - 1 + \(\dfrac{x-3}{1972}\) - 1 = \(\dfrac{x-2}{1973}\) - 1 + \(\dfrac{x-1}{1974}\) - 1
\(\dfrac{x-4-1971}{1971}\) + \(\dfrac{x-3-1972}{1972}\) = \(\dfrac{x-2-1973}{1973}\) + \(\dfrac{x-1}{1974}\)
\(\dfrac{x-1975}{1971}\) + \(\dfrac{x-1975}{1972}\) = \(\dfrac{x-1975}{1973}\) + \(\dfrac{x-1975}{1974}\)
\(\dfrac{x-1975}{1971}\) + \(\dfrac{x-1995}{1972}\) - \(\dfrac{x-1975}{1973}\) - \(\dfrac{x-1975}{1974}\) = 0
(\(x-1975\)).(\(\dfrac{1}{1971}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{1972}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{1973}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{1974}\)) = 0
\(x\) - 1975 = 0
\(x\) = 1975
Vậy \(x\) = 1975