\(\dfrac{7}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{3.5}+\)\(\dfrac{7}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{7}{99.101}\)
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Đặt tông trên là A
\(\dfrac{2A}{7}=\dfrac{3-1}{1.3}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.5}+\dfrac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2023-2021}{2021.2023}=\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}=1-\dfrac{1}{2023}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{7.2022}{2.2023}=\dfrac{1011}{289}\)
\(M=\frac{\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{11}}{\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{11}}=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{3}{11}\right)}{4\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\) \(\frac{3}{4}\) \(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}=2-\frac{2}{101}=\frac{200}{101}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\frac{100}{101}=\frac{200}{101}\)
Đặt tổng trên là A
\(\dfrac{2A}{7}=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021.2023}=\)
\(=\dfrac{3-1}{1.3}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.5}+\dfrac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2023-2021}{2021.2023}=\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}=\)
\(=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{7.2022}{2.2023}\)
\(A=\dfrac{7}{1.3}+\dfrac{7}{3.5}+\dfrac{7}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{7}{2021.2023}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{7}A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021.2023}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{7}A=2-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021}-\dfrac{2}{2023}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{7}A=2-\dfrac{2}{2023}=\dfrac{4044}{2023}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2022}{289}\)
Ta có :
M= \(\dfrac{3+3-3+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{4+4-4+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}\)= \(\dfrac{3+3-3}{4+4-4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) Nhận xét thấy: \(\dfrac{2}{1.3}=1-\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{3.5}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5};...\)
Ta có:
B= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
B= 1- \(\dfrac{1}{101}\)= \(\dfrac{100}{101}\)
Vậy B= \(\dfrac{100}{101}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.101}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{99.101}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{100}{101}=\dfrac{50}{101}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97\cdot99}+\dfrac{2}{99\cdot101}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ B=\dfrac{101}{101}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ B=\dfrac{100}{101}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{15}-\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{35}-\dfrac{5}{35}=\dfrac{2}{35}\)
và cứ như thế đến số cuối
\(\dfrac{4}{1.3}+\dfrac{4}{3.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{4}{99.101}\\ =\dfrac{4}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\\ =2.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\\ =2.\dfrac{100}{101}\\ =\dfrac{200}{101}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{100}{101}\right)=\dfrac{50}{101}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{99\cdot101}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{100}{101}=\dfrac{50}{101}\)
A = \(\dfrac{2}{1.3}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3.5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5.7}\) + ...........+ \(\dfrac{2}{99.101}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) +............+ \(\dfrac{1}{99}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{101}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{101}\)
A = \(\dfrac{100}{101}\)
A = \(\dfrac{7}{1.3}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{3.5}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{7}{99.101}\)
A = \(\dfrac{7}{2}\).(\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3.5}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{2}{99.101}\))
A = \(\dfrac{7}{2}\).(\(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\))
A = \(\dfrac{7}{2}\).(\(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{101}\))
A = \(\dfrac{7}{2}\).\(\dfrac{100}{101}\)
A = \(\dfrac{350}{101}\)