Tính: √(a+2√a−1) +√(a−2√a−1)
Help me, Please........!!!!!!!!!
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\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{2016}}< 1\)
\(a^3\left(a-1\right)+2\left(a-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^3+2\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a^3+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a^3=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\\sqrt[3]{-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có :
\(1+a+a^2+....+a^{63}\)
\(=\left(1+a\right)+a^2\left(1+a\right)+....+a^{62}\left(1+a\right)\)
\(=\left(1+a\right)\left(1+a^2+a^4+....+a^{62}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+a\right)\left[\left(1+a^2\right)+a^4\left(1+a^2\right)+.....+a^{60}\left(1+a^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(1+a\right)\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+a^4+....+a^{60}\right)\)
.....
\(=\left(1+a\right)\left(1+a^2\right).....\left(1+a^{32}\right)\)
Có \(\left(1+a\right)\left(1+a^2\right)...\left(1+a^{32}\right)=\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)...\left(a^{32}+1\right)}{a-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)...\left(a^{32}+1\right)}{a-1}\)
\(...\)
\(=\frac{\left(a^{32}-1\right)\left(a^{32}+1\right)}{a-1}\)
\(=\frac{a^{64}-1}{a-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^{63}+a^{62}+...+a^2+a+1\right)}{a-1}\)
\(=a^{63}+a^{62}+...+a^2+a+1\)
Vậy ...
ta có (a-1)(1+a+a2+......+a63)=a64-1
(a-1)(a+1)(a2+1)....(a32+1)=a64-1
Số số hạng của vế trái là :
(a - 1) : 1 + 1 = a (số hạng)
Suy ra : \(\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)a}{2}=4095\), từ đó :
\(\left(a+1\right)a=4095\) x \(2=8190\)
Ta có : 90 x 91 = 8190 nên a = 90
Đ/s : 90
ĐK a>= 1
Đặt A = \(\sqrt{a+2\sqrt{a-1}}\)+ \(\sqrt{a-2\sqrt{a-1}}\)
= \(\sqrt{a-1+2\sqrt{a-1}+1}\)+ \(\sqrt{a-1-2\sqrt{a-1}+1}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-1}+1\right)^2}\)+ \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-1}-1\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{a-1}\)+ 1 + |\(\sqrt{a-1}\)- 1|
Nếu a>=2 thì A = \(\sqrt{a-1}\)+1 + \(\sqrt{a-1}\)-1 = 2\(\sqrt{a-1}\)
Nếu a < 2 thì A= \(\sqrt{a-1}\)+ 1 +1 - \(\sqrt{a-1}\)=2