Cho \(E\left( {9;9} \right),F\left( {8; - 7} \right),G\left( {0; - 6} \right)\). Tìm tọa độ các vectơ \(\overrightarrow {FE} ,\overrightarrow {FG} ,\overrightarrow {EG} \)
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\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{2019}{2020}\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left(y-\frac{9}{11}\right)^{200}\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{2019}{2020}=0\\y-\frac{9}{11}\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2019}{2020}\\y=\frac{9}{11}\end{cases}}\)
Ta có : \(\left[x+\frac{2019}{2020}\right]^{100}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left[y-\frac{9}{11}\right]^{200}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x+\frac{2019}{2020}\right]^{100}+\left[y-\frac{9}{11}\right]^{200}\ge0\forall x,y\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{2019}{2020}=0\\y-\frac{9}{11}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{2019}{2020}\\y=\frac{9}{11}\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(P\left(x\right)=x^5+ax^4+bx^3+cx^2+dx+e\)
Suy ra \(P\left(1\right)=1^5+a\cdot1^4+b\cdot1^3+c\cdot1^2+d\cdot1+e=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c+d+e=0\)
\(P\left(2\right)=2^5+a\cdot2^4+b\cdot2^3+c\cdot2^2+d\cdot2+e=4\)
\(\Rightarrow16a+8b+4c+2d+e+28=0\)
\(P\left(3\right)=3^5+a\cdot3^4+b\cdot3^3+c\cdot3^2+d\cdot3+e=9\)
\(\Rightarrow81a+27b+9c+3d+e+234=0\)
\(P\left(4\right)=4^5+a\cdot4^4+b\cdot4^3+c\cdot4^2+d\cdot4+e=16\)
\(\Rightarrow256a+64b+16c+4d+e+1008=0\)
\(P\left(5\right)=5^5+a\cdot5^4+b\cdot5^3+c\cdot5^2+d\cdot5+e=25\)
\(\Rightarrow625a+125b+25c+5d+e+999=0\)
Thay lẫn lộn vào nhau đi nhé
Cho phép lm tiếp....
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}15a+7b+3c+d=-28\\80a+26b+8c+2d=-234\\255a+63b+15c+3d=-1008\\624a+124b+24c+4d=-3100\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}50a-12b+2c=-178\\210a+42b+6c=-924\\564a+96b+12c=-2988\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-15\\b=85\\c=-224\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay bào pt \(15a+7b+3c+d=-28\) ta có: \(-225+595-672+d=-28\Rightarrow d=274\)
Thay vào pt \(a+b+c+d+e=0\) ta có:
\(-15+85-224+274+e=0\Rightarrow e=-120\)
Thay a,b,c,d,e vào r` tính là ra!
p/s: cho a,b,c bấm casio nhé!
Sửa lại đề là tìm Max nhé m.n
Ta có:
\(\frac{ab+bc+ca+6\left(a+b+c\right)+27}{\left(a+3\right)\left(b+3\right)\left(c+3\right)}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(b+3\right)\left(c+3\right)+\left(c+3\right)\left(a+3\right)+\left(a+3\right)\left(b+3\right)}{\left(a+3\right)\left(b+3\right)\left(c+3\right)}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{a+3}+\frac{5}{b+3}+\frac{5}{c+3}=3\Leftrightarrow\frac{a-2}{a+3}+\frac{b-2}{b+3}+\frac{c-2}{c+3}=0\)
Xét biểu thức:
\(\frac{a^2-4}{a^2-9}=\frac{\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)}{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}=\frac{a-2}{a+3}.\frac{a+2}{a-3}\)
tưởng tự:
\(\frac{b^2-4}{b^2-9}=\frac{b-2}{b+3}.\frac{b+2}{b-3},\frac{c^2-4}{c^2-9}=\frac{c-2}{c+3}.\frac{c+2}{c-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2-4}{a^2-9}+\frac{b^2-4}{b^2-9}+\frac{c^2-4}{c^2-9}=\frac{a-2}{a+3}.\frac{a+2}{a-3}+\frac{b-2}{b+3}.\frac{b+2}{b-3}+\frac{c-2}{c+3}.\frac{c+2}{c-3}\)
Do vai trò của a và b và c như nhau nên ta giả sử
\(a\ge b\ge c\)
Khi đó ta có:
\(\frac{a-2}{a+3}\ge\frac{b-2}{b+3}\ge\frac{c-2}{c+3},\frac{a+2}{a-3}\le\frac{b+2}{b-3}\le\frac{c+2}{c-3}\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức chebyshev cho 2 bộ ngược chiều trên ta có
\(\frac{a-2}{a+3}.\frac{a+3}{a-2}+\frac{b-2}{b+3}.\frac{b+2}{b-3}+\frac{c-2}{c+3}.\frac{c+2}{c-3}\le\left(\frac{a-2}{a+3}+\frac{b-2}{b+3}+\frac{c-2}{c+3}\right).\left(\frac{a+2}{a-3}+\frac{b+2}{b-3}+\frac{c+2}{c-3}\right)\)
Mà \(\frac{a-2}{a+3}+\frac{b-2}{b+3}+\frac{c-2}{c+3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2-4}{a^2-9}+\frac{b^2-4}{b^2-9}+\frac{c^2-4}{c^2-9}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{a^2-9}+\frac{5}{b^2-9}+\frac{5}{c^2-9}\le-3\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2-9}+\frac{1}{b^2-9}+\frac{1}{c^2-9}\le\frac{-3}{5}\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi a=b=c=2
Gọi M(x,y)
Trong (E) có : \(c=\sqrt{a^2-b^2}=\sqrt{5}\)
Từ đó ta có : \(F_1\left(\sqrt{5};0\right);F_2\left(-\sqrt{5};0\right)\); \(F_1F_2=2\sqrt{5}\)
=> \(\overrightarrow{F_1M}\left(x-\sqrt{5};y\right)\Rightarrow F_1M^2=\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)^2+y^2\)
tương tự \(F_2M^2=\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+y^2\)
Do \(\widehat{F_1MF_2}=90^{\text{o}}\) nên tam giác F1MF2 vuông tại M
=> F1M2 + F2M2 = F1F22
<=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)^2+y^2+\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+y^2=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2=5\)
Lại có \(M\in\left(E\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{9}+\dfrac{y^2}{4}=1\)
từ đó ta có hệ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2=5\\\dfrac{x^2}{9}+\dfrac{y^2}{4}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\dfrac{9}{5}\\y^2=\dfrac{16}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}}{5}\\y=\pm\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-7}{9}\left(\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}\right)+1+\dfrac{7}{9}=1\)
e: \(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{10}{19}+\dfrac{9}{19}\right)-\dfrac{2}{35}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{35}=\dfrac{5}{35}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
f: \(=\left(-25\cdot4\right)\cdot\left(-8\cdot125\right)\cdot\left(-17\right)=-1700000\)
Ta có
\(\begin{array}{l}\overrightarrow {FE} = ({x_E} - {x_F};{y_E} - {y_F}) = (9 - 8;9 - ( - 7)) = (1;16)\\\overrightarrow {FG} = ({x_G} - {x_F};{y_G} - {y_F}) = (0 - 8;( - 6) - ( - 7)) = ( - 8;1)\\\overrightarrow {EG} = ({x_G} - {x_E};{y_G} - {y_E}) = (0 - 9;( - 6) - 9) = ( - 9; - 15)\end{array}\)