Tính giá trị biểu thức :\(\frac{7}{10}+\frac{7}{10^2}+\frac{7}{10^3}+\frac{7}{10^4}+...\)
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a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{3} + \frac{{ - 2}}{5} + \frac{{ - 5}}{6} - \frac{{13}}{{10}}\\ = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{{ - 5}}{6} + \frac{{ - 2}}{5} - \frac{{13}}{{10}}\\ = \left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{{ - 5}}{6}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{5} - \frac{{13}}{{10}}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{4}{6} + \frac{{ - 5}}{6}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{{10}} - \frac{{13}}{{10}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{6} + \frac{{ - 17}}{{10}}\\ = \frac{{ - 5}}{{30}} + \frac{{ - 51}}{{30}}\\ = \frac{{ - 56}}{{30}}\\ = \frac{{ - 28}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{ - 3}}{7}.\frac{{ - 1}}{9} + \frac{7}{{ - 18}}.\frac{{ - 3}}{7} + \frac{5}{6}.\frac{{ - 3}}{7}\\ = \frac{{ - 3}}{7}.\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{9} + \frac{7}{{ - 18}} + \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 3}}{7}.\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{18}} + \frac{{ - 7}}{{18}} + \frac{{15}}{{18}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 3}}{7}.\frac{{ 6}}{{18}}\\ = \frac{-1}{7}\end{array}\).
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}}{\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}}{3.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\frac{3333}{101}\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\right)=\frac{3333}{101}\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3333}{101}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3333}{101}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}\right)=\frac{3333}{101}.\frac{4}{21}=\frac{1111.4}{101.7}=\frac{4444}{707}\)
Bài 2
\(A=\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-1}=\frac{2^{10}-1+2}{2^{10}-1}=1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}-3}=\frac{2^{10}-3+4}{2^{10}-3}=1+\frac{4}{2^{10}-3}\)
Ta thấy \(2^{10}-1>2^{10}-3\Rightarrow\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}< \frac{2}{2^{10}-3}< \frac{4}{2^{10}-3}\)
Từ đó \(\Rightarrow1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}< 1+\frac{4}{2^{10}-3}\Rightarrow A< B\)
Bài 3\(P=\frac{\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{5}{11}}{\frac{5}{12}+\left(1-\frac{7}{11}\right)}=\frac{\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{11}}{\frac{5}{12}+\frac{4}{11}}=\frac{\frac{55+60}{11.12}}{\frac{55+48}{12.11}}=\frac{115}{103}\)
(-3/4+7/10):(-1/5)-2/9=-1/20:(-1/5)-2/9=1/4-2/9=1/36
# hok tốt #
đặt \(A=\frac{7}{10}+\frac{7}{10^2}+\frac{7}{10^3}+\frac{7}{10^4}\)
\(A=7.\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{10^3}+\frac{1}{10^4}\right)\)
Lại đặt \(B=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{10^3}+\frac{1}{10^4}\)
\(10B=1+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{10^3}\)
\(10B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{10^3}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{10^3}+\frac{1}{10^4}\right)\)
\(9B=1-\frac{1}{10^4}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{10^4}}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=7.\frac{1-\frac{1}{10^4}}{9}=\frac{7.\left(1-\frac{1}{10^4}\right)}{9}\)
Nhưng có vô hạn số hạng thì sao bạn