So sánh A=1/1008(1+1/3+1/5+...+1/2013) và B=1/2017(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/2014)
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A = 1/1008 + 1/2013 - 1/2006*2007 -> A cho giá trị là số âm (lớp 5 hs không học số âm) -> đề sai
Ax1007x1008=A1= 1007x(1+1/3+...+1/2013)
Bx1007x1008=B1=1008x(1/2+1/4+...+1/2014)
A1-B1=1007x(1-1/2+1/3-1/4+..+1/2013-2/1014) - ( 1/2+1/4+..1/2014)
=1007x(1/2+1/3x4+..1/1007x1008)- (1/2+1/4+..1/2014)
Xet' (1/2+1/4+..1/2014) < (1/2 + 1/2 + .... 1/2) (co' 1007 so' ) = 1007/2
xet' 1007x(1/2 +1/3x4 +... 1/1007x1008 ) > 1007/2
=> A> B
A=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\)
a , Ta có : \(1-\frac{54}{59}=\frac{5}{59}\) \(=\frac{50}{590}\) ; \(1-\frac{541}{591}=\frac{50}{591}\)
Vì \(\frac{50}{590}>\frac{50}{591}\)nên \(\frac{54}{59}< \frac{541}{591}\)
A=2012x2014=2012x(2012+2)=2012^2+4024
B=2013^2=(2012+1)^2=2012^2+2x2012+1=2012^2+2025
=>A<B
chúc bạn học tốt~~~
Bài 1 :
\(a)\)\(A=2012.2014=\left(2013-1\right)\left(2013+1\right)=2013^2-1< 2013^2=B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
\(b)\)\(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2A=3^{32}-1\)
\(A=\frac{3^{32}-1}{2}< 3^{32}-1=B\)
\(c)\)\(A=2017^2-17^2=\left(2017-17\right)\left(2017+17\right)=2000.2034>2000.2000=2000^2=B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)