tìm x biết
\(\dfrac{x-2}{x-3}\)=\(\dfrac{x+4}{x-2}\)
(với x ≠ 2 , x ≠ 3
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a, 2/5 + 3/4 : x = -1/2
3/4 : x = -1/2 - 2/5
3/4 : x = -9/10
x = 3/4 : -9/10
x = -5/6
b, 5/7 - 2/3 . x = 4/5
2/3 . x = 4/5 + 5/7
2/3 . x = 53/35
x = 53/35 : 2/3
x = 159/70
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{18}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
Vậy, `x =`\(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
`b)`
\(x\times3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}\div4\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{40}{51}\)
\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\div\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{17}\)
Vậy, \(x=\dfrac{4}{17}\)
`c)`
\(5\dfrac{2}{3}\div x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\div\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{34}{7}\)
Vậy, `x = `\(\dfrac{34}{7}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{2}x\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{18}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
b) \(x.3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}:4\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}.x=\dfrac{10}{3}:\dfrac{17}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}.x=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}.\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{4}{17}\)
c) \(5\dfrac{2}{3}:x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{22}{6}-\dfrac{15}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{7}{6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{3}:\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{17}{3}.\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{119}{18}\)
a: x=4/27-2/3=4/27-18/27=-14/27
b: =>3/4x-1/4x=1/6+7/3
=>1/2x=1/6+14/6=5/2
hay x=5
c: =>13/10x=7/2+5/2=6
=>x=13/10:6=13/60
d: (3x+2)(-2/5x-7)=0
=>3x+2=0 hoặc 2/5x+7=0
=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-35/2
a) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
X/3 = y/4 = x/3 + y/4 = 28/7 = 4
=> x = 4 × 3 = 12
=> y = 4 × 4 = 16
Vậy x = 12, y = 16
B) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
X/2 = y/(-5) = x/2 - y/(-5) = (-7)/7 = -1
=> x = -1 × 2 = -2
=> y = -1 × -5 = 5
Vậy x = -2, y = 5
C) làm tương tự như bài a, b
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
x8=y12=z15=x+y−z8+12−15=105=2x8=y12=z15=x+y−z8+12−15=105=2
Do đó: x=16; y=24; z=30
a)4/5+x=2/3
x=2/3-4/5
x=-2/15
b)-5/6-x=2/3
x=-5/6-2/3
x=-3/2
c)1/2x+3/4=-3/10
1/2x=-3/10-3/4
1/2x=-21/20
x=-21/20:1/2
x=-21/10
d)x/3-1/2=1/5
x/3=1/5+1/2
x/3=7/10
10x/30=21/30
10x=21
x=21:10
x=21/10
a, - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = 1
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
b, - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{35}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): (- \(\dfrac{29}{35}\) )
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{20}{29}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\) = -\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{13}{15}\): \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{91}{60}\)
\(x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{33}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{33}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{4}\\ \dfrac{5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-22}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{x-2}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+4}{x-2}\left(x\ne3;x\ne2\right)\)
suy ra
`(x-2)^2 =(x+4)(x-3)`
`<=> x^2 -4x+4=x^2 -3x+4x-12`
`<=> x^2 -x^2 -4x+3x-4x+4+12=0`
`<=> -5x +16=0`
`<=> -5x=-16`
`<=> x=16/5(tm)`
\(\dfrac{x-2}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+4}{x-2}\\ \left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ x^2-2x-2x+4=x^2-3x+4x-12\\ -4x+4=x-12\\ -4x-x=-4-12\\ -5x=-16\\ x=\dfrac{16}{5}\left(t/m\right)\)