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16 tháng 3 2023

\(\dfrac{x-2}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+4}{x-2}\left(x\ne3;x\ne2\right)\)

suy ra

`(x-2)^2 =(x+4)(x-3)`

`<=> x^2 -4x+4=x^2 -3x+4x-12`

`<=> x^2 -x^2 -4x+3x-4x+4+12=0`

`<=> -5x +16=0`

`<=> -5x=-16`

`<=> x=16/5(tm)`

16 tháng 3 2023

\(\dfrac{x-2}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+4}{x-2}\\ \left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ x^2-2x-2x+4=x^2-3x+4x-12\\ -4x+4=x-12\\ -4x-x=-4-12\\ -5x=-16\\ x=\dfrac{16}{5}\left(t/m\right)\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{13}{4}\)

=>x=13/12

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-5+6}{15}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{15}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{11}{15}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{15}{11}=\dfrac{-30}{55}=\dfrac{-6}{11}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}-x-\dfrac{1}{2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x=5-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}:\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{-13}{4}\)

e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)

=>x+2020=0

hay x=-2020

12 tháng 1 2018

2, \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\\\dfrac{5}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{2}=0\\\dfrac{5}{8}x+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\\\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\\\x=\dfrac{-24}{25}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)

13 tháng 7 2017

Các câu dễ tự làm :v

\(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)

\(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Rightarrow x=-2004\)

3 tháng 8 2017

\(\dfrac{x+4}{2001}+\dfrac{x+3}{2002}=\dfrac{x+2}{2003}+\dfrac{x+1}{2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2001}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2002}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2003}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2004}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2005}{2001}+\dfrac{x+2005}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2005}{2003}-\dfrac{x+2005}{2004}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2005\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2001}+\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}\right)=0\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2001}+\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}\right)\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2005=0\Rightarrow x=-2005\)

2 tháng 10 2017

câu E

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{5}{2}\\\left(2x-5\right)\left(5-2x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{5}{2}\\\left|2x-5\right|=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{5}{2}\\2x-5=-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{8}< \dfrac{5}{2}\left(n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{5}{2}\\2x-5=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{29}{8}>\dfrac{5}{2}\left(n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

câu F (bạn cho vào lớp 7.2=lớp 14 nhé. )

2 tháng 1 2018

a,

\(\dfrac{1}{4}x-1+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{5}{2}x-7\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{8}x-2\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x-1+\dfrac{5}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{8}x+2=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{6}x-\dfrac{5}{8}x=\dfrac{7}{2}+1+\dfrac{7}{3}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{24}x=\dfrac{29}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{116}{11}\)

b,

\(\left|2-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right|-4=x+2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right|=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-\dfrac{3}{2}x=x+2\\2-\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\left(x+2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-\dfrac{3}{2}x=x+2\\2-\dfrac{3}{2}x=-x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-2=x+\dfrac{3}{2}x\\2+2=-x+\dfrac{3}{2}x\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{2}x=0\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

c,

\(-3\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{6}-x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{6}{5}x+\dfrac{3}{5}-x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{6}-x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{7}{10}x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{3}{5}-x^2+x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{7}{10}x=-\dfrac{13}{30}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{21}\)

24 tháng 8 2017

a) Ta có : \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

Lập bảng xét dấu:

x -2 \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
x + 2 - 0 + +
x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - - 0 +

TH : Xét x < -2

Ta có : - ( x+ 2) - (x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

-x - 2 -x + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

- 2x - 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

-2x = 2\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

=> x = \(-1\dfrac{1}{8}\) ( loại )

TH 2: \(-2\le x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

Ta có : x + 2 + ( -x + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

=> \(2,5=\dfrac{3}{4}\) ( loại )

TH3 : \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)

x+ 2 + x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

2x + 1,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

x = -0,375( loại )

vậy ....

24 tháng 8 2017

b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right).1\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow2x=1\dfrac{5}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{24}\)

c) \(\left|x-1\right|+2.\left(x+4\right)=10\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=10-2x-8\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2-2x\)

TH1 : \(x-1\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow x\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=2-2x\\ \Rightarrow3x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)

TH2 : \(x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\)

=> \(x-1=-2+2x\\ \Rightarrow-x=-1\Rightarrow x=1\)(loại)

Vậy x = 1

8 tháng 6 2017

a)\(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{3}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)

b)\(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=0\) hoặc \(x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)

\(x=0:2\) \(x=0+\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(x=0\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

c)\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{-20}{7}\)

x= \(\dfrac{1.\left(-5\right)}{1.7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)

16 tháng 3 2017

a) \(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\sqrt{16}\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=4\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-2\\\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{-5}{3}\\\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-10}{3}\\x=\dfrac{14}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-10}{3}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{14}{3}\) thì thỏa mãn đề bài.

b) \(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4+2010}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3+2011}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2+2012}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1+2013}{2013}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2014\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow x+2014=0\) \(\Rightarrow x=-2014\)

Vậy \(x=-2014\) thì thỏa mãn đề bài.

c) \(3^{x+2}+4\times3^{x+1}=7\times3^6\) \(\Rightarrow3^{x+1+1}+4\times3^{x+1}=7\times3^6\) \(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}\times3+4\times3^{x+1}=7\times3^6\) \(\Rightarrow\left(3+4\right)\times3^{x+1}=7\times3^6\) \(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^6\) \(\Rightarrow x+1=6\) \(\Rightarrow x=5\)

Vậy \(x=5\) thì thỏa mãn đề bài.

16 tháng 3 2017

a)

\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\sqrt{16}\\ \Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=4\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=2\\\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}+2\\\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\\\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{-5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}.2\\x=\dfrac{-5}{3}.2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)

\(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2014\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\ne0\)

=> x + 2014 = 0

=> x = -2014

vậy x = -2014

c)\(3^{x+2}+4.3^{x+1}=7.3^6\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}.3+4.3^{x+1}=7.3^6\\ \Rightarrow3^{x+1}\left(3+4\right)=7.3^6\\ \Rightarrow3^{x+1}.7=7.3^6\\ \Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^6\\ \Rightarrow x+1=6\\ x=6-1\\ x=5\)

vậy x = 5