thực hiện phép tính 13+21:5-(199:11-8)
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1: \(\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
2: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{12}{67}+\dfrac{13}{41}\right)-\left(\dfrac{79}{67}-\dfrac{28}{41}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{12}{67}+\dfrac{13}{41}-\dfrac{79}{67}+\dfrac{28}{41}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(a,\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{16}{40}-\dfrac{15}{40}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{3}{120}+\dfrac{140}{120}=\dfrac{143}{120}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{3}+\left[\dfrac{5}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\right]=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\left[\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\right]+\dfrac{5}{7}=0+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(c,\dfrac{5}{13}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{20}{41}\right)+\dfrac{8}{13}+\left(-\dfrac{21}{41}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}\right)-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{20}{41}-\dfrac{21}{41}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
a: =48/120-45/120+140/120
=143/120
b: =2/3-2/3+5/7=5/7
c: =5/13+8/13-5/7-20/41-21/41
=-5/7
a: \(=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{8}{13}\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}\cdot\left(-3-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-42}{13}=\dfrac{-147}{13}\)
b: \(=-12+\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{-216}{18}+\dfrac{16}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{-205}{18}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{45}{4}-\dfrac{19}{7}-\dfrac{21}{4}=6-\dfrac{19}{7}=\dfrac{23}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-1}{4}\left(\dfrac{152}{11}+\dfrac{68}{11}\right)=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot20=-5\)
a, ( 1/2 - 13/14 ) : 5/7 - ( -2/21 + 1/7 ) : 5/7
= ( 7/14 - 13/14 ) : 5/7 - ( -2/21 + 3/21 ) : 5/7
= -3/7 : 5/7 - 1/21 : 5/7
= -3/7 . 7/5 - 1/21 . 7/5
= ( -3/7 - 1/21 ) . 7/5
= ( -9/7+ -1/21 ) . 7/5
= -10/21 . 7/5
= -2/3
b, (68/5 + 19/4 ) - 43/5
= 68/5 + 19/4 - 43/5
= ( 68/5 - 43/5 ) + 19/4
= 5 +19/4
= 39/4
c, ( 93/11 + 29/8 ) - 38/11
= 93/11 + 29/8 - 38/11
= ( 93/11 - 38/11 ) + 29/8
= 5 + 29/8
=69/8
d, 4/9 : ( -1/7 ) + 59/9 : ( -1/7 )
= 4/9 . -7 + 59/9 . -7
= ( 4/9 + 59/9 ) . -7
= 7 . -7
= -49
a; (-5) + 11 + 17 + (-3)
= - 5 + 11 + 17 - 3
= - (5 + 3) + (11 + 17)
= - 8 + 28
= 20