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13 tháng 10 2019

Sử dụng: 

\(A^3+B^3+C^3-3ABC=\left(A+B+C\right)\left(A^2+B^2+C^2-AB-BC-AC\right)\) (1)

Áp dụng vào bài:

\(\left(a-1\right)^3+\left(b-2\right)^3+\left(c-3\right)^3-3\left(a-1\right)\left(b-2\right)\left(c-3\right)\)

\(=\left(a-1+b-2+c-3\right)\)\(\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b-2\right)^2+\left(c-3\right)^2\)

\(+\left(a-1\right)\left(b-2\right)+\left(a-1\right)\left(c-3\right)+\left(b-2\right)\left(c-3\right)\)]

<=> \(0-3\left(a-1\right)\left(b-2\right)\left(c-3\right)=0\)

( vì \(a-1+b-2+c-3=a+b+c-6=6-6=0\))

<=> \(\left(a-1\right)\left(b-2\right)\left(c-3\right)=0\)

<=>  a = 1 hoặc b = 2 hoặc c = 3.

Không mất tính tổng quát: g/s : a = 1

Khi đó: b + c =5

Ta có:  \(T=\left(b-2\right)^{2n+1}+\left(c-3\right)^{2n+1}\)

\(=\left(b-2+c-3\right).A\)

\(=\left(b+c-5\right).A\)

\(=0.A=0\)

Với \(A=\left(b-2\right)^{2n}-\left(b-2\right)^{2n-1}\left(c-3\right)+\left(b-2\right)^{2n-2}\left(c-3\right)^2-...+\left(c-3\right)^{2n}\)

Tương tự b = 2; c= 3 thì T = 0.

Vậy T = 0.

14 tháng 11 2018

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac=a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ac=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)}{abc}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{abc}+\frac{bc}{abc}+\frac{ac}{abc}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{-1}{c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)^3=\left(\frac{-1}{c}\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{3}{ab}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)=-\frac{1}{c^3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}+\frac{3}{ab}.\left(-\frac{1}{c}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}-\frac{3}{ab}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=\frac{3}{abc}\left(đpcm\right)\)

14 tháng 11 2018

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac=a^2+b^2+c^2\Rightarrow ab+bc+ac=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab+bc+ac}{abc}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{b}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{c}\right)^3=3.\frac{1}{a}.\frac{1}{b}.\frac{1}{c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=\frac{3}{abc}\)

21 tháng 9 2016

Ta có 1 + ab2 \(\ge\)\(2b\sqrt{a}\)

1 + bc2 \(\ge2c\sqrt{b}\)

1 + ca2 \(\ge2a\sqrt{c}\)

VT \(\ge\)\(2\left(\frac{b\sqrt{a}}{c^3}+\frac{c\sqrt{b}}{a^3}+\frac{a\sqrt{c}}{b^3}\right)\)

\(\ge2\frac{\left(\sqrt[4]{b^2a}+\sqrt[4]{c^2b}+\sqrt[4]{a^2c}\right)^2}{a^3+b^3+c^3}\)

\(\ge2\frac{\left(3\sqrt[12]{a^3b^3c^3}\right)^2}{a^3+b^3+c^3}\)

\(\ge\frac{18}{a^3+b^3+c^3}\)