Tìm 1 số có 3 chữ số , biết rằng nếu viết thêm chữ số 1 vào bên trái số đó thì được 1 số gấp 3 lần số phải tìm.
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Gọi số có 5 chữ số cần tìm là x (x ∈ N; 10000 ≤ x ≤ 99999)
Khi thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng đơn vị là 1:
Khi đó số đã cho là số chục và số mới được viết là: 10x + 1.
Khi thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng trăm nghìn là 1
Khi đó số đã cho là số đơn vị và số mới được viết là: 100000 + x.
Theo đề bài ra nếu viết thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó thì được một số lớn gấp ba lần số nhận được khi ta viết thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó nên ta có phương trình
10x + 1 = 3(100000 + x)
⇔ 7x = 299999
⇔ x = 42857 (tmđk)
Vậy số cần tìm là 42857
Gọi số có 5 chữ số cần tìm là x (x ∈ N; 10000 ≤ x ≤ 99999)
Khi thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng đơn vị là 1:
Khi đó số đã cho là số chục và số mới được viết là: 10x + 1.
Khi thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng trăm nghìn là 1
Khi đó số đã cho là số đơn vị và số mới được viết là: 100000 + x.
Theo đề bài ra nếu viết thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó thì được một số lớn gấp ba lần số nhận được khi ta viết thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó nên ta có phương trình
10x + 1 = 3(100000 + x)
⇔ 7x = 299999
⇔ x = 42857 (tmđk)
Vậy số cần tìm là 42857
* Nguồn : Hoc 24 *
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gọi số đó là x ta có pt:
10x+1=3.(100000+x)\(\Rightarrow\)x=42857
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gọi số đó là abc.Ta có:
abc8=2*1abc
=>abc*10+8=2*1000+2*abc
=>abc*10-abc*2=2000-8
=>abc*8=1992
=>abc=1992:8
=>abc=249
Vậy số cần tìm là 249
Gọi số cần tìm là abc:
Ta có:
abc8 = 2 x 1abc
abc x 10 + 8 = 2000 x abc + 2 x abc
abc x 10 - abc x 2 = 2000 - 8
abc x 8 = 1992
abc = 1992 : 8
abc = 249
Vậy số cần tìm là 249
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gọi số phải tìm là ab
Ta có :1ab=ab.3
=>100+ab=ab.3
=>ab.3-ab=100
=>ab.(3-1)=100
=>ab.2=100
=>ab=100:2
=>ab=50
vậy ab =50
Gọi số phải tìm là ab
Ta có :
1ab=ab.3
=>100+ab=ab.3
=>ab.3-ab=100
=>ab.(3-1)=100
=>ab.2=100
=>ab=100:2
=>ab=50
Vậy ab =50
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gọi 3 số là abc
theo đb ta có
abc1=3 x 2abc
abc x 10 +1 =3x 2000+3abc
7 abc= 5999
abc=857
vậy số đó là 857
857 dung 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\(1,\Rightarrow\overline{7ab}=36\cdot\overline{ab}\Rightarrow\overline{ab}+700=36\cdot\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow35\cdot\overline{ab}=700\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=20\\ 2,\Rightarrow\overline{30abc}=151\cdot\overline{abc}\Rightarrow\overline{abc}+30000=151\cdot\overline{abc}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{abc}\cdot150=30000\Rightarrow\overline{abc}=200\\ 3,\Rightarrow\overline{ab5}=10\cdot\overline{ab}+5=554+\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{ab}\cdot9=549\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=61\\ 4,\Rightarrow\overline{ab78}=\overline{ab}\cdot100+78=1266+\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{ab}\cdot99=1188\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=12\\ 5,\Rightarrow\overline{abc85}=\overline{abc}\cdot100+85=43348+\overline{abc}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{abc}\cdot99=43263\Rightarrow\overline{abc}=437\\ 6,7,\text{Đề thiếu}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gọi số có 5 chữ số cần tìm là x (x ∈ N; 10000 ≤ x ≤ 99999)
Khi thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng đơn vị là 1:
Khi đó số đã cho là số chục và số mới được viết là: 10x + 1.
Khi thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng trăm nghìn là 1
Khi đó số đã cho là số đơn vị và số mới được viết là: 100000 + x.
Theo đề bài ra nếu viết thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó thì được một số lớn gấp ba lần số nhận được khi ta viết thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó nên ta có phương trình
10x + 1 = 3(100000 + x)
⇔ 7x = 299999
⇔ x = 42857 (tmđk)
Vậy số cần tìm là 42857
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, Gọi số đó là ab(có gạch trên đầu) đk ab thuộc N
Theo đề bài ta có
9ab=ab.13
900+10a+b=(10a+b).13
900+10a+b=130a+13b
900=120a+12b
Ta có a=7 vì a<7 thì 12b=180 vậy b=15 ko thỏa mãn a=8,9 cũng ko thỏa mãn
từ đó 12b=900-840=60
Vậy b=60:12
b=5
Vậy số đó là 75
b Gọi số đó là abc(có gạch trên đầu) đk abc thuộc N và a,b,c thuộc N a khác 0
Nếu viết thêm chữ số 5 vào bên phải số đó thì tức là đã gấp số đó lên 10 lần và 5 đơn vị
9.abc=1112-5
9.abc=1107
Vậy abc=1107:9
abc=123 Vậy số đó là 123
b) Gọi số cần tìm là abc
theo đề ta có abc5= abc+1112
=> abc.10+5=abc+1112
=> abc.9=1112-5
=> abc.9=1107
=> abc=1107chia 5
=> abc=123