The children were quite attracted by the tamer and his animals ________ were performing on the stage.
A. Which
B. whom
C. that
D. who
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Đáp án C
Giải thích
Dùng that để thay thế chủ ngữ bao gồm cả người và vật
A
Dịch: lũ trẻ bị thu hút nởi người dạy thú và những con vật… đang trình diễn trên sân khấu. -> cả người và con vật đều trên sân khấu-> chỉ chọn được từ “that”.
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích:
- Để nối hai câu đơn cần dùng mệnh đề quan hệ.
Phần danh từ được lặp lại: the show – It
Cần một đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho vật (the show), đóng vai trò chủ ngữ => dùng “which”.
Cấu trúc: …N(thing) + which + V + …
Câu dùng mệnh đề quan hệ đầy đủ: The children were attracted by the show which was performed by the animals.
- Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ: lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ, động từ “tobe”, đồng thời:
+ Dùng cụm V.ing nếu ở dạng chủ động
+ Dùng cụm V.p.p nếu ở dạng bị động
The children were attracted by the show which was performed by the animals.
=> The children were attracted by the show performed by the animals.
Tạm dịch: Những đứa trẻ bị thu hút bởi chương trình được thực hiện bởi các con vật.
Chọn A
Choose the best answer
1. The story was very funny. The math teacher told the story.
A.The story that the math teacher told was very funny.
B.The story which the math teacher told was very funny.
C.The story the math teacher told was very funny.
D. All are correct.
2. The girl went to the police station. Her case was stolen.
A. The girl whose case was stolen went to the police station.
B. The girl her case was stolen went to the police station.
C. The girl the case of which was stolen went to the police station.
D. The girl who’s case was stolen went to the police station.
3. Is the man your father? The man is standing at the gate.
A. Is the man whom is standing at the gate your father?
B. Is the man who is standing at the gate your father?
C. Is the man standing at the gate your father?
D. Both B and C are correct.
4. Can the students give back their books? The students are leaving tomorrow.
A. Can the students whom are leaving tomorrow give back their books?
B. Can the students who leaving tomorrow give back their books?
C. Can the students leaving tomorrow give back their books?
D. Can the students whose leaving tomorrow give back their books?
5. The children were attracted by the show. It was performed by the animals.
A. The children attracted by the show which was performed by the animals.
B. The children were attracted by the show to have been performed by the animals.
C. The show performing by the animals attracted the children.
D. The children were attracted by the show performed by the animals.
6. The tree should be cut down. Its branches are dead.
A. The tree whose branches are dead should be cut down.
B. The tree its branches are dead should be cut down.
C. The tree where the branches of which are dead should be cut down.
D. A and C are correct.
7. I saw a lot of new people at the party, ____________ seemed familiar.
A. some of whom B. some of who C. whom D. some of that
8. My friend eventually decided to quit her job, ____________ upset me a lot
A. that B. when C. which D. who
9. Is there anything else ____________ you want to ask?
A. what B. where C. whom D. that
10. They have just visited the town ____________ location was little known.
A. where B. whose C. which D. that
11. He lives in a small town ____________.
A. where is called Taunton B. which is called Taunton C. is called Taunton D.that called Taunton
12. ____________ want to get a good job have to have certain qualifications and experience.
A. Who B. Those which C.Those who D. Those whom
13. We have a lot of things that we have to do today.
A. doing B. to do C. done D. do
14. The young man who lives next door is very kind to my family.
A. to live next door B. he lives next door
C. living next door D. lived next door
15. There was no one for me to ask for help .
A. I could ask for help B. when I could ask for help
C. I could ask whom for help D. for that I could ask for help
16. "Have you ever met the man ________ over there?" "No. Who is he?"
A. stands B. standing
C. is standing D. who he is standing
17. Tell me the countries. People drive on the left there.
A. Tell me the countries which people drive on the left there.
B. Tell me the countries where people drive on the left there.
C. Tell me the countries that people drive on the left there.
D. Tell me the countries when people drive on the left there.
18. The man is my uncle. He is talking to Mr Brown.
A.The man talking to Mr Brown is my uncle.
B.The man is talking to Mr Brown is my uncle.
C.The man talks to Mr Brown is my uncle.
D.The man talked to Mr Brown is my uncle.
19. The road which joins the two villages is very narrow.
A.The road joins the two villages is very narrow.
B.The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
C.The road joined the two villages is very narrow.
D.The road is joining the two villages is very narrow.
20. Haywood is the village ________ .
A.where I was born in B.which I was born
C.in which I was born D.which I was born there
Choose the best answer
1. The story was very funny. The math teacher told the story.
A.The story that the math teacher told was very funny.
B.The story which the math teacher told was very funny.
C.The story the math teacher told was very funny.
D. All are correct.
2. The girl went to the police station. Her case was stolen.
A. The girl whose case was stolen went to the police station.
B. The girl her case was stolen went to the police station.
C. The girl the case of which was stolen went to the police station.D. The girl who’s case was stolen went to the police station.
3. Is the man your father? The man is standing at the gate.
A. Is the man whom is standing at the gate your father?
B. Is the man who is standing at the gate your father?
C. Is the man standing at the gate your father?
D. Both B and C are correct.
4. Can the students give back their books? The students are leaving tomorrow.
A. Can the students whom are leaving tomorrow give back their books?
B. Can the students who leaving tomorrow give back their books?C. Can the students leaving tomorrow give back their books?
D. Can the students whose leaving tomorrow give back their books?
5. The children were attracted by the show. It was performed by the animals.
A. The children attracted by the show which was performed by the
animals.
B. The children were attracted by the show to have been performed by the
animals.
C. The show performing by the animals attracted the children.
D. The children were attracted by the show performed by the animals.
6. The tree should be cut down. Its branches are dead.
A. The tree whose branches are dead should be cut down.
B. The tree its branches are dead should be cut down.
C. The tree where the branches of which are dead should be cut down.
D. A and C are correct.
7. I saw a lot of new people at the party, ____________ seemed familiar.
A. some of whom B. some of who C. whom D. some of that
8. My friend eventually decided to quit her job, ____________ upset me a lot
A. that B. when C. which D. who
9. Is there anything else ____________ you want to ask?
A. what B. where C. whom D. that
10. They have just visited the town ____________ location was little known.
A. where B. whose C. which D. that
11. He lives in a small town ____________.
A. where is called Taunton B. which is called Taunton C. is called Taunton D.that called Taunton
12. ____________ want to get a good job have to have certain qualifications
and experience.
A. Who B. Those which C.Those who D. Those whom
13. We have a lot of things that we have to do today.
A. doing B. to do C. done D. do
- Chưa rõ đề ???
14. The young man who lives next door is very kind to my family.
A. to live next door B. he lives next door
C. living next door D. lived next door
15. There was no one for me to ask for help .
A. I could ask for help B. when I could ask for help
C. I could ask whom for help D. for that I could ask for help
16. "Have you ever met the man ________ over there?" "No. Who is he?"
A. stands B. standing
C. is standing D. who he is standing
17. Tell me the countries. People drive on the left there.
A. Tell me the countries which people drive on the left there.
B. Tell me the countries where people drive on the left there.
C. Tell me the countries that people drive on the left there.
D. Tell me the countries when people drive on the left there.
18. The man is my uncle. He is talking to Mr Brown.
A.The man talking to Mr Brown is my uncle.
B.The man is talking to Mr Brown is my uncle.
C.The man talks to Mr Brown is my uncle.
D.The man talked to Mr Brown is my uncle.
19. The road which joins the two villages is very narrow.
A.The road joins the two villages is very narrow.
B.The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
C.The road joined the two villages is very narrow.
D.The road is joining the two villages is very narrow.
20. Haywood is the village ________ .
A.where I was born in B.which I was born
C.in which I was born D.which I was born there
Đáp án C
That dùng để thay thế cho chủ ngữ bao gồm cả người lẫn vật