\(\overline{abcde}=a\cdot b\cdot c\cdot d\cdot e\cdot45\)\(\overline{abcde}=a\cdot b\cdot c\cdot d\cdot e\cdot45\)tìm \(\overline{abcde}\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{\overline{ab}}{b}=\dfrac{\overline{bc}}{c}=\dfrac{\overline{ca}}{a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{b}=\dfrac{10b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{c}=\dfrac{10c}{a}+\dfrac{a}{a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10a}{b}+1=\dfrac{10b}{c}+1=\dfrac{10c}{a}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10a}{b}=\dfrac{10b}{c}=\dfrac{10c}{a}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{10a}{b}=\dfrac{10b}{c}=\dfrac{10c}{a}=\dfrac{10a+10b+10c}{b+c+a}=\dfrac{10\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10a=10b\\10b=10c\\10c=10a\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\overline{abc}\right)^{123}=\left(\overline{aaa}\right)^{123}\)(1)
\(\Rightarrow c=111^{123}.a^{40}.a^{41}.a^{42}=111^{123}.a^{123}=\left(111.a\right)^{123}=\left(\overline{aaa}\right)^{123}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra: \(\left(\overline{abc}\right)^{123}=111^{123}.a^{40}.b^{41}.c^{42}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt : \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7b^2k^2+3bkb}{11b^2k^2-8b^2}=\frac{7d^2k^2+3dkd}{11d^2k^2-8d^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b^2\left(7k^2+3k\right)}{b^2\left(11k^2-8\right)}=\frac{d^2\left(7k^2+3k\right)}{d^2\left(11k^2-8\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7k^2+3k}{11k^2-8}=\frac{7k^2+3k}{11k^2-8}\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2a+13b\right)\left(3c-7d\right)=\left(2c+13d\right)\left(3a-7b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6ac-14ad+39bc-91bd=6ac-14bc+39ad-91bd\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14ad+14bc=39ad-39bc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14\left(ad-bc\right)=39\left(ad-bc\right)\)
=>ad-bc=0
=>ad=bc
hay a/b=c/d
viết đề thấy không rõ