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14 tháng 5 2020

\(A=\frac{3x+2}{x-1}\)? Đề cần chứng minh gì? Bạn kiểm tra lại

\(\frac{3x+2}{x-1}=\frac{3\left(x-1\right)+5}{x-1}=\frac{5}{x-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Ta lập bảng :

x - 11-15-5
x206-4
25 tháng 2 2018

\(\frac{-x}{4}=\frac{-9}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow-x\cdot x=-9\cdot4\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2=-36\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2=-6^2\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=6\)

\(\frac{x-1}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\cdot3=9\cdot8\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(3x-3=72\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(3x=72+3\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(3x=75\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=75\div3\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=25\)

28 tháng 6 2023

Bài 11: 

Ta có: \(x=\dfrac{-101}{a+7}\) nguyên khi \(-101⋮a+7\)

Vậy: \(a+7\inƯ\left(101\right)\)

\(Ư\left(101\right)=\left\{101;1;-101;-1\right\}\)

\(a+7\in\left\{101;1;-101;-1\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow a\in\left\{94;-108;-6;-8\right\}\)

Vậy x sẽ nguyên khi \(a\in\left\{94;-108l-6;-8\right\}\)

Bài 12:

Ta có: \(t=\dfrac{3x+8}{x-5}=\dfrac{3x+15-7}{x-5}=\dfrac{3\left(x+5\right)-7}{x-5}=3+\dfrac{7}{x-5}\)

t nguyên khi \(\dfrac{7}{x+5}\) nguyên tức là \(x-5\inƯ\left(7\right)\) 

\(Ư\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;7;-1;1\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-5\in\left\{-7;7;-1;1\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{12;-2;4;6\right\}\)

Vậy t sẽ nguyên khi \(x\in\left\{12;-2;4;6\right\}\)

27 tháng 1 2018

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}3x\ne0\\x+1\ne0\\2-4x\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\\x\ne\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

     \(A=\left(\frac{x+2}{3x}+\frac{2}{x+1}-3\right):\frac{2-4x}{x+1}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

          \(=\left[\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{6x}{3x\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{9x\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\right]:\frac{2\left(1-2x\right)}{x+1}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

       \(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+6x-9x\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+1}{2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

       \(=\frac{2-8x^2}{3x\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+1}{2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

      \(=\frac{1+2x-3x-1+x^2}{3x}\)

      \(=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{3x}=\frac{x-1}{3}\)

27 tháng 1 2018

b)\(\text{Với }x\ne0,x\ne-1,x\ne\frac{1}{2}\text{ ta có:}\)

  \(\text{Để A< 0\Leftrightarrow}\frac{x-1}{3}< 0\Rightarrow x-1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)

6 tháng 12 2021

tìm giá trị x để biểu thức nguyên

D=2x-3/x+5 

E=x^2-5/x-3

a)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;3;-3\right\}\)

Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{x^2-3x}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2}{27-3x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{-x^2}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{3x\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{9}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{-x^2}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x+9}{3x\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{-x^2+3x-9}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x+9}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{-\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x-3}{x}\)

b) Để A nguyên thì \(-x-3⋮x\)

mà \(-x⋮x\)

nên \(-3⋮x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\inƯ\left(-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

Vậy: Để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

26 tháng 6 2023

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm3\)

a

Khi x = 1:

\(A=\dfrac{3.1+2}{1-3}=\dfrac{5}{-2}=-2,5\)

Khi x = 2:

\(A=\dfrac{3.2+2}{2-3}=-8\)

Khi x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}:\)

\(A=\dfrac{3.2,5+2}{2,5-3}=\dfrac{9,5}{-0,5}=-19\)

b

Để A nguyên => \(\dfrac{3x+2}{x-3}\) nguyên

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2⋮\left(x-3\right)\\3\left(x-3\right)+11⋮\left(x-3\right) \)

Vì \(3\left(x-3\right)⋮\left(x-3\right)\) nên \(11⋮\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\left\{4;2;-8;14\right\}\)

c

Để B nguyên => \(\dfrac{x^2+3x-7}{x+3}\) nguyên

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-7⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow-7⋮\left(x+3\right)\\ \Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-4;-11;-2;4\right\}\)

d

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A.nguyên.\Leftrightarrow x=\left\{-8;2;4;14\right\}\\B.nguyên\Leftrightarrow x=\left\{-11;-4;-2;4\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> Để A, B cùng là số nguyên thì x = 4.