(1-2x)^2=16
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1.
PT $\Leftrightarrow 2^{x^2-5x+6}+2^{1-x^2}-2^{7-5x}-1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2^{x^2-5x+6}-2^{7-5x})-(1-2^{1-x^2})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2^{7-5x}(2^{x^2-1}-1)-(2^{x^2-1}-1)2^{1-x^2}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2^{x^2-1}-1)(2^{7-5x}-2^{1-x^2})=0$
$\Rightarrow 2^{x^2-1}-1=0$ hoặc $2^{7-5x}-2^{1-x^2}=0$
Nếu $2^{x^2-1}=1\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\Leftrightarrow x=\pm 1$
$2^{7-5x}-2^{1-x^2}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 7-5x=1-x^2\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x-3)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2; x=3$
2. Đặt $\sin ^2x=a$ thì $\cos ^2x=1-a$. PT trở thành:
$16^a+16^{1-a}=10$
$\Leftrightarrow 16^a+\frac{16}{16^a}=10$
$\Leftrightarrow (16^a)^2-10.16^a+16=0$
Đặt $16^a=x$ thì:
$x^2-10x+16=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x-8)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=8$
$\Leftrightarrow 16^a=2$ hoặc $16^a=8$
$\Leftrightarrow 2^{4a}=2$ hoặc $2^{4a}=2^3$
$\Leftrightarroww 4a=1$ hoặc $4a=3$
$\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{1}{4}$ hoặc $a=\frac{3}{4}$
Nếu $a=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow \sin ^2x=\frac{1}{4}$
$\Leftrightarrow \sin x=\pm \frac{1}{2}$
Nếu $a=\sin ^2x=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow \sin x=\pm \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$
Đến đây thì đơn giản rồi.
đặt A=2^x +2^x+1 +.....+2^x+2021=2^x+2026-16
đặt 2A = 2^x+1 +2^x+2 +......+2^x+2022=2^x+2027-32
lấy 2A-A =2^x+2022-2^x=2^2026-16
vậy,ta suy ra x=4
=>\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2021}\right)=2^4\left(2^{2022}-1\right)\)
=>2^x=2^4
=>x=4
Đặt \(A=2^x+2^{x+1}+...+2^{x+2021}=2^{x+2026-16}\)
Đặt \(2A=2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+...+2^{x+2022}=2^{x+2027+32}\)
Ta lấy \(2A-A=2^{x+2022}-2^x=2^{2026-16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x=4\)
\(2VT=2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}+...+2^{x+2022}\)
\(VT=2VT-VT=2^{x+2022}-2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2022}-2^x=2^{2026}-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{2022}.2^x-2^x=2^{2026}-2^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(2^{2022}-1\right)=2^4\left(2^{2022}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
1. \(2^x-26=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=6+26\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
2. \(64\cdot4^x=16^8\)
\(\Rightarrow4^3\cdot4^x=4^{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=4^{16}:4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=4^{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=13\)
3. \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
4. \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\sqrt{16-2x+x^2}-\sqrt{9-2x+x^2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{16-2x+x^2}-\sqrt{9-2x+x^2}\right)\left(\sqrt{16-2x+x^2}+\sqrt{9-2x+x^2}\right)}{\sqrt{16-2x+x^2}+\sqrt{9-2x+x^2}}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16-2x+x^2-9+2x-x^2}{\sqrt{16-2x+x^2}+\sqrt{9-2x+x^2}}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{16-2x+x^2}+\sqrt{9-2x+x^2}}=1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{A}=1\Rightarrow A=7\)
( 1 - 2x )2 = 16
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(1-2x\right)^2=4^2\\\left(1-2x\right)^2=\left(-4\right)^2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}1-2x=4\\1-2x=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-3\\2x=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3}{2}\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
(1 - 2x)2 = 16
(1 - 2x)2 = 42
TH1: 1 - 2x = 4
2x = 1 - 4
2x = (-3)
x = (-3) : 2
x = -3/2
TH2: 1 - 2x = (-4)
2x = 1 - (-4)
2x = 1 + 4
2x = 5
x = 5 : 2
x = 5/2
Vậy x = -3/2 hoặc x = 5/2.
Chúc bạn học tốt ~