Chứng minh: 1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/2015^2+1/2017^2<3/4
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Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2017}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^2}< \frac{2016}{2017}\left(đpcm\right)\)
ta thấy:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
...
\(\dfrac{1}{2015^2}< \dfrac{1}{2014.2015}\)
=> A < \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014.2015}\right)\)
=> A< \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)\)
<=> A< \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\) < \(\dfrac{3}{4}\).
=> đpcm.
Có : \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3 ^2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
...
\(\dfrac{1}{2015^2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{2014.2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) A< \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{2014.2015}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2} -\dfrac{1}{3}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{2014} -\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2} -\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{4}- \dfrac{1}{2015} \)
\(\Rightarrow\)A<\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)(đpcm)
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Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\);.....;\(\dfrac{1}{2016^2}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{2015.2016}\)
⇒ A = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2016^2}\)< \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2015.2016}\)
⇒ A = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2016^2}\) < 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2016}\)= \(\dfrac{2015}{2016}\) (ĐCPCM)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
.....................
\(\frac{1}{2017^2}< \frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2017}\left(đpcm\right)\) . Vậy A < \(\frac{3}{4}\)
ta có: \(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{2015^2}< \frac{1}{2014.2015};\frac{1}{2016^2}< \frac{1}{2015.1026};\frac{1}{2017^2}< \frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
=> 1/22 + 1/32 + 1/42 + ... + 1/20152 + 1/20162 + 1/20172 < 1/22 + (1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ....+1/2014.2015 + 1/2015.2016 + 1/2016.2017)
= 1/4 + 1/2 - 1/2017 = 3/4- 1/2017 < 3/4
=> đ p c m
ta có: \(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{2015^2}< \frac{1}{2014.2015};\frac{1}{2016^2}< \frac{1}{2015.1026};\frac{1}{2017^2}< \frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
=> 1/22 + 1/32 + 1/42 + ... + 1/20152 + 1/20162 + 1/20172 < 1/22 + (1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ....+1/2014.2015 + 1/2015.2016 + 1/2016.2017)
= 1/4 + 1/2 - 1/2017 = 3/4- 1/2017 < 3/4
=> đ p c m