Cho A = 1 + 21 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22007:
a) Tính 2A.
b) Chứng minh: A = 22006 - 1.
Ai nhanh mk chọn ^_^
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1.
a.\(A=1+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2007}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{2008}\)
b. \(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)-\left(1+2^1+2^2+..+2^{2007}\right)\)
\(=2^{2008}-1\) (bạn xem lại đề)
2.
\(A=1+3+3^1+3^2+...+3^7\)
a. \(2A=2+2.3+2.3^2+...+2.3^7\)
b.\(3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^8\)
\(2A=3^8-1\)
\(=>A=\dfrac{2^8-1}{2}\)
3
.\(B=1+3+3^2+..+3^{2006}\)
a. \(3B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2007}\)
b. \(3B-B=2^{2007}-1\)
\(B=\dfrac{2^{2007}-1}{2}\)
4.
Sửa: \(C=1+4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6\)
a.\(4C=4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6+4^7\)
b.\(4C-C=4^7-1\)
\(C=\dfrac{4^7-1}{3}\)
5.
\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}\)
\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}\)
\(S=2^{2018}-1\)
4:
a:Sửa đề: C=1+4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6
=>4*C=4+4^2+...+4^7
b: 4*C=4+4^2+...+4^7
C=1+4+...+4^6
=>3C=4^7-1
=>\(C=\dfrac{4^7-1}{3}\)
5:
2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2018
=>2S-S=2^2018-1
=>S=2^2018-1
\(A=4+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2006}\)
\(\mathsf{Đặt}:B=2^2+2^3+...+2^{2006}\\2B=2^3+2^4+...+2^{2007}\\2B-B=(2^3+2^4+...+2^{2007})-(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2006})\\B=2^{2007}-2^2\\B=2^{2007}-4\)
Thay \(B=2^{2007}-4\) vào A, ta được:
\(A=4+(2^{2007}-4)\\\Rightarrow A=2^{2007}\)
$\Rightarrow A$ là 1 luỹ thừa của cơ số 2.
Vậy: ...
A = 1 + 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007
2 A = 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007 + 2 2008
A = 2A - A = ( 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007 + 2 2008 ) - ( 1 + 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007 ) = 2 2008 - 1
Vậy A = 2 2008 - 1
a: Ta có
A = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \((\dfrac{1}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{12}\) + ...+ \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)\()\)
⇒ A > \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \((\dfrac{1}{100}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{100}\) + ...+ \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)\()\)90 số hạng
⇒ A > \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{90}{100}\)
⇒ A > 1
vậy A > 1
b: ta có
S = (\(\dfrac{1}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{22}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{27}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{29}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{31}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{32}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{33}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{34}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\))
⇒ S > (\(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\))
⇔ S > \(\dfrac{5}{25}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{30}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{35}\)
⇔ S > \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
⇔ S > \(\dfrac{107}{210}\)> \(\dfrac{105}{210}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
vậy S > \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
A = 47 x 36 + 64 x 47 + 15
A= 47 x ( 64 + 36 ) + 15 = 47 x 100 + 15 = 4700 + 15 = 4715
vậy A= 4715
B= 27+35 + 65 + 73+ 75
B= (27+ 73) + ( 35 + 65) +75
B= 100 +100 +75 = 275
vậy B= 275
C= 37 +37 x 15 +37 x 84
C= 37 x ( 1+15 +84 )= 37 x 100 = 3700
vậy C= 3700
D = 1/20x21 + 1/21x22 + 1/22x23 + 1/23x24
D= 1/20 - 1/21 + 1/21 - 1/22 + 1/22 - 1/23 + 1/23 - 1/24
D= 1/20 -1/24 = 1/120 vậy D= 1/120
E= 1/1x2 + 1/2x3 + ...... + 1/49x50
E= 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +...... + 1/49 - 1/50
E = 1 - 1/50 = 49/50
vậy E= 49/50
CHÚC HOK TOT
b.ta chia B thành 10 nhóm mỗi nhóm có 6 hạng tử \(B=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+....+\left(2^{55}+2^{56}+2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(B\text{=}2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+...+2^{55}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)\)
\(B\text{=}2.63+...+2^{56}.63\)
\(\Rightarrow B⋮63\)
\(\Rightarrow B⋮21\)
\(A=47.36+64.47+15\)
\(A=47.\left(36+64\right)+15\)
\(A=47.100+15\)
\(A=4700+15\)
\(A=4715\)
\(B=27+35+65+73+75\)
\(B=\left(27+73\right)+\left(35+65\right)+75\)
\(B=100+100+75\)
\(B=275\)
\(C=37+37.15+84.37\)
\(C=37.\left(1+15+84\right)\)
\(C=37.100\)
\(C=3700\)
\(D=\frac{1}{20.21}+\frac{1}{21.22}+\frac{1}{22.23}+\frac{1}{23.24}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{24}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{24}\)
\(D=\frac{24}{480}-\frac{20}{480}\)
\(D=\frac{4}{480}=\frac{1}{120}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(E=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(E=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(E=\frac{49}{50}\)
Ta có : A = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + .... + 22007
=> 2A = 2 + 22 + 23 + .... + 22008
=> A = 22008 - 1
Bn ơi nhưng sao ra đc 22008 và 1 biến đi đâu vậy? Sao lại chuyển thành 2A? Phần b cho biết A = 22006 - 1 cơ mà?