Biến đổi các tính từ sau và so sánh hơn và hơn nhất
1 . in telligent
2 . good
3 . big
4 . cheap
5 . chappy
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Bài 1: Viết dạng so sánh hơn và so sánh hơn nhất của các tính từ và trạng từ sau:
Tính từ/ Trạng từ | So sánh hơn | So sánh hơn nhất |
1. beautiful | more beautiful | Most beautiful |
2. hot | hotter | hostest |
3. crazy | crazier | craziest |
4. slowly | more slowly | most slowly |
5. few | fewer | fewest |
6. little | less | least |
7. bad | worse | worst |
8. good | better | best |
9. attractive | more attractive | most attractive |
10. big | bigger | biggest |
Bài 2: Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau.
1. She is ....... singer I’ve ever met.
A. worse B. bad C. the worst D. badly
2. Mary is ....... responsible as Peter.
A. more B. the most C. much D. as
3. It is ....... in the city than it is in the country.
A. noisily B. more noisier C. noisier D. noisy
4. She sings ……….. among the singers I have known.
A. the most beautiful B. the more beautiful
C. the most beautifully D. the more beautifully
5. She is ....... student in my class.
A. most hard-working B. more hard-working
7. English is thought to be ....... than Math.
A. harder B. the more hard C. hardest D. the hardest
8. Jupiter is ....... planet in the solar system.
A. the biggest B. the bigger C. bigger D. biggest
9. She runs …… in my class.
A. the slowest B. the most slow C. the slowly D. the most slowly
10. My house is ....... hers.
A. cheap than B. cheaper C. more cheap than D. cheaper than
11. Her office is ....... away than mine.
A. father B . more far C. farther D. farer
13. Tom is ....... than David.
A. handsome B. the more handsome
C. more handsome D. the most handsome
14. Tom is ....... than David.
A. handsome B. the more handsome
C. more handsome D. the most handsome
15. He did the test ……….. I did.
A. as bad as B. badder than C. more badly than D. worse than
16. A boat is ....... than a plane.
A. slower B. slowest C. more slow D. more slower
17. My new sofa is ....... than the old one.
A. more comfortable B. comfortably
C. more comfortabler D. comfortable
18. My sister dances ……….. than me.
A. gooder B. weller C. better D. more good
19. My bedroom is ....... room in my house.
A. tidier than B. the tidiest
C. the most tidy D. more tidier
20. This road is ....... than that road.
A. narrower B. narrow C. the most narrow D. more narrower
21. He drives ……. his brother.
A. more careful than B. more carefully
C. more carefully than D. as careful as
Tính từ/ Trạng từ | So sánh hơn | So sánh hơn nhất |
1. beautifully | beautifully | the most beautifully |
2. hot | hotter | the hottest |
3. crazy | crazier | the craziest |
4. slowly | more slowly | the most slowly |
5. few | fewer | the fewest |
6. little | less | the least |
7. bad | worse | the worst |
8. good | better | the best |
9. attractive | more attractive | the most attractive |
10. big | bigger | the biggest |
II.Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau.
1. She is ....................................... singer I’ve ever met.
A. worse B. bad C. the worst D. badly
2. Mary is ................................ responsible as Peter.
A. more B. the most C. much D. as
3. It is ................................. in the city than it is in the country.
A. noisily B. more noisier C. noisier D. noisy
4. She sings ……….. among the singers I have known.
A. the most beautiful B. the more beautiful C. the most beautifully D. the more beautifully
5. She is ............................................. student in my class.
A. most hard-working B. more hard-working
C. the most hard-working D. as hard-working
6. The English test was .................................... than I thought it would be.
A. the easier B. more easy C. easiest D. easier
7. English is thought to be .................................... than Math.
A. harder B. the more hard C. hardest D. the hardest
8. Jupiter is ....................................... planet in the solar system.
A. the biggest B. the bigger C. bigger D. biggest
9. She runs …................................… in my class.
A. the slowest B. the most slow C. the slowly D. the most slowly
10. My house is ............................................... hers.
A. cheap than B. cheaper C. more cheap than D. cheaper than
11. She ______ working with children.
A. would like B. adores C. would love D. wants
12. Speech is the fastest method of ______ between people.
A. communicate B. communicates C. communicated D. communication
13. Do you mind ______? I’m feeling pretty tired.
A. driving B. drives C. drove D. driven
14. I had a really ______ dream last night.
A. important B. fantastic C. weird D. light
15. The technology has enabled development of an online ______ library.
A. virtual B. real C. funny D. fast
16. I like ______ up as soon as I finish eating.
A. wash B. to wash C. washes D. washed
17. I’m trying ______ Chinese though it’s very difficult.
A. learn B. learning C. learnt D. to learn
18. We should stop ______ because it is harmful to our health.
A. smoke B. smokes C. smoking D. to smoke
19. John isn’t here. Try ______ his home number.
A. phoning B. to phone C. phones D. phoned
20. Did you remember ______ that letter for me?
A. post B. to post C. posting D. posted
1.to think
2.playing
3.not to go
4.swimming
5.buying
more optimistically
worse
better
busier
TYPE 1: BÀI TẬP CÂU SO SÁNH HƠN
Tập nhận biết: Các câu ở dạng so sánh hơn sẽ có 2 đối tượng để so sánh và trong câu có từ
“than”. Khi làm bài cần lưu ý xác định tính từ trong ngoặc là tính từ ngắn hay tính từ dài để
sử dụng cấu trúc tương ứng
1. His voice is ( sweet ) ______sweeter__________________than Hoa
2. Dogs are(intelligent) ________more intelligent________________than cats
3. My Math class is (boring) ________more boring________________than my English class...
4. China is far (large) _________larger_______________than the UK...
5. My hair is (short)____________shorter____________ than Betty’s.
6. This flower is(beautiful) _________more beautiful_______________than that one.
7. Tuan is ______better___________ than Hung ( good)
8. English is _________more difficult_____________ than Vietnamese ( difficult)
9. Lisa’s weight is _______heavier__________ than her sister ( heavy)
10. Non-smokers’ life is (long) _______longer_________________than smokers’
TYPE 2:BÀI TẬP SO SÁNH HƠN NHẤT
Tập nhận biết: Các câu ở dạng so sánh hơn nhất thường chỉ có 1 đối tượng duy nhất, sau tính
từ sẽ là 1 danh từ. Khi làm bài cần lưu ý xác định tính từ trong ngoặc là tính từ ngắn hay tính
từ dài để sử dụng cấu trúc tương ứng. Các con lưu ý thêm “the” trước tính từ so sánh hơn nhất
1. My Tam is one of (popular) _______the most popular_________________singers in my country.
2. This is (exciting) ______the most exciting__________________film I’ve ever seen.
3. Summer is____________the hottest____________season of the year (hot)
4. Dogs are(intelligent) __________the most intelligent______________in my zoo
5. Which is the (dangerous) _________most dangerous_______________animal in the world?
6. This is (exciting) ________the most exciting________________film I’ve ever seen
7. The weather this summer is even (bad) _________worse_______________than last summer.
8. Who is the (rich) _________richest_______________woman on earth?
9. He was the (clever) _________ cleverest_______________thief of all.
10. Her daughter is (beautiful) ________the most beautiful________________ in her family
Tính từ/ Trạng từ | So sánh hơn | So sánh hơn nhất |
1. beautiful | more beautiful | the most beautiful |
2. hot | hotter | the hottest |
3. crazy | crazier | the craziest |
4. slowly | more slowly | the most slowly |
5. few | fewer | the fewest |
6. little | less | the least |
7. bad | worse | the worst |
8. good | better | the best |
9. attractive | more attractive | the most attractive |
10. big | bigger | the biggest |
Tính từ/ Trạng từ | So sánh hơn | So sánh hơn nhất |
1. beautiful | More beautiful | Most beautiful |
2. hot | hotter | hottest |
3. crazy |
| |
4. slowly |
| |
5. few |
| |
6. little | more litter | most little |
7. bad | badder | baddest |
8. good | gooder | goodest |
9. attractive | more attractive | most attractive |
10. big | bigger | biggest |
1. bigger - the biggest
2. hotter - the hottest
3. sweeter - the sweetest
4. few - the fewest
5. less - thee least
6. more comfortable - the most comfortable
7. more important - the most important
8. expensive - the most expensive
9. better - the best
10. father/further - the farthest/the furthest
ADJ/ADV | So sánh hơn | So sánh nhất |
1. Big | bigger | biggest |
2. Hot | hotter | hottest |
3. Sweet | sweeter | sweetest |
4. Few | fewer | fewest |
5. Little | more little | the most little |
6. Comfortable | more comfortable | the most comfortable |
7. Important | more important | the most.. |
8. Expensive | more expensive | the most.. |
9. Good | better | the best |
10. Far | more far | the most far |
PERIOD 3: EXERCISES ON COMPARISON (SUMMER)
I. Viết dạng so sánh hơn và so sánh hơn nhất của các tính từ và trạng từ sau:
Tính từ/ Trạng từ | So sánh hơn | So sánh hơn nhất |
1. beautiful | more beautiful | the most beautiful |
2. hot | hotter | the hottest |
3. crazy | crazier | the craziest |
4. slowly | more slowly | the most slowly |
5. few | fewer | the fewest |
6. little | less | the least |
7. bad | worse | the worst |
8. good | better | the best |
9. attractive | more attractive | the most attractive |
10. big | bigger | the biggest |
2. Hot……hotter………………the hottest……
3. Sweet……sweeter the sweetest…..
4. Few……fewer……the fewest.
5. Little…………………less……………the least…
6. Comfortable…more comfortable……the most comfortable…………
7. Important……more important…………the most important…..
8. Expensive……more expensive………the most expensive
9. Good……better…………the best…….
10. Far……farther………the farthest……………………………….
11. Bad……worse……the worst…………………………………....
12. Thin……thinner……the thinnest………………………………………...
13. Busy…busier…………the busiest………………………………….
14. Interesting …more interesting…………the most interesting……………..
15. Short……shorter…………the shortest……………………….
16. High……higher…………the highest………………….
17. Much……more………the most………………………………
18. Funny……funnier……the funniest………………………………..
19. Fast……faster…………the fastest……………………….
20. Boring ……more boring………the most boring…………
1 beautifully-more beautifully-the most beautifully
2 hot-hotter-hottest
3 crazy-crazier-craziest
4 slowly-more slowly-the most slowly
5 few-fewer
6 little-less
7 bad-worse-worst
8 good-better-the best
9 attactive-more attactive-the most attactive
10 big-bigger-biggest
Refer:
Tính từ/ Trạng từ | So sánh hơn | So sánh hơn nhất |
1. beautiful | more beautiful | the most beautiful |
2. hot | hotter | the hottest |
3. crazy | crazier | the craziest |
4. slowly | more slowly | the most slowly |
5. few | fewer | the fewest |
6. little | less | the least |
7. bad | worse | the worst |
8. good | better | the best |
9. attractive | more attractive | the most attractive |
10. big | bigger | the biggest |
Comparative ( so sánh hơn )
Mẫu câu cho tính từ ngắn : S + be + Adj(er) + than + ....
Ví dụ : He is taller than his brother
Mâu câu cho tính từ dài : S + be + more + Adj + than + ....
Ví dụ : She is more beautiful than her sister
Superlative ( so sánh nhất )
Mẫu câu cho tính từ ngắn : S + be + the + Adj(est)
Vi dụ : She is the tallest
Mâu câu cho tính từ dài : S + be + the + most + Adj
Ví dụ : she is the most beautiful girl
Ta sử dụng So sánh hơn của tính từ (Comparative adjectives ) để so sánh giữa người (hoặc vật) này với người (hoặc vật) khác
Cấu trúc của câu so sánh hơn
Short Adj: S + V + adj + er + than + Noun/ Pronoun
Long Adj: S + V + more + adj + than + Noun/ Pronoun
Ex:
China is bigger than India (Trung Hoa to lớn hơn Ấn Độ)
Gold is more valuable than silver. (Vàng có giá trị hơn bạc)
So sánh nhất
Ta sử dụng So sánh nhất (Superlative adjectives) để so sánh người (hoặc vật) với tất cả người (hoặc vật) trong nhóm .
Short adj: S + V + the + adj + est + Noun/ Pronoun
Long adj: S + V + the most + adj + Noun/ Pronoun
Ex :
Russia is the biggest country.
(Nga là đất nước lớn nhất [trên thế giới])
Platium is the most valuable metal.
( Platium là kim loại có giá trị nhất [trong số các kim loại])
1. Intelligent-> more intelligent-> the most intelligent
2. Good-> better-> the best
3. Big-> bigger-> the biggest
4. Cheap-> cheaper-> the cheapest
5. Chappy->chappier-> the chappiest
1. intelligent => more intelligent => the most intelligent
2. good => better => the best
3. big => bigger => the biggest
4. cheap => cheaper => the cheapest
5. chappy => more chappy => the most chappy