Tính nhanh: S = 2/ 1.2.3 + 2/ 2.3.4 + 2/3.4.5 + ....... + 2/ 99.100.101
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3F= 1.2.(3-0)+ 2.3.(4-1)+...+ n.(n+1).[(n+2)-(n-1)]
=[1.2.3+ 2.3.4+...+ (n-1)n(n+1)+ n(n+1)(n+2)]- [0.1.2+ 1.2.3+...+(n-1)n(n+1)]
=n(n+1)(n+2)
=>F
H=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+n(n+1)(n+2)
=> 4H=1.2.3(4-0)+2.3.4(5-1)+...+n(n+1)(n+2)((n+3)-(n-1))
=1.2.3.4-0.1.2.3+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...+n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)-(n-1).n(n+1)(n+2)
=n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)
1.2.3 = 1/4 . (1.2.3.4 - 0.1.2.3)
2.3.4 = 1/4 . (2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4)
3.4.5 = 1/4 . (3.4.5.6 - 2.3.4.5)
.................
99.100.101 = 1/4 . (99.100.101.102 - 98.99.100.101)
C = 1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+.........+99.100.101
C= 1/4 . (99.100.101.102 - 98.99.100.101)
CHUC BN HOK GIỎI!
a/
\(b=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\)
\(2b=\dfrac{3-1}{1.3}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.5}+\dfrac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{99-97}{97.99}=\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}=\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{99}=\dfrac{98}{99}\Rightarrow b=\dfrac{98}{2.99}=\dfrac{49}{99}\)
b/
\(c=\dfrac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{100-98}{98.99.100}=\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{98.99}-\dfrac{1}{99.100}=\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
c/
\(\dfrac{2}{5}.d=\dfrac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{100-98}{98.99.100}+\dfrac{101-99}{99.100.101}=\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}-\dfrac{1}{99.100}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}-\dfrac{1}{100.101}=\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{100.101}\Rightarrow d=\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{100.101}\right):\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Đặt A=1/1.2.3+1/2.3.4+...+1/99.100.101
2A=2/1.2.3+2/2.3.4+...2/99.100.101
2A=3-1/1.2.3+4-2/2.3.4+...+101-99/99.100.101
2A=3/1.2.3-1/1.2.3+4/2.3.4-2/2.3.4+...+101/99.100.101-99/99.100.101
2A=1/1.2-1/2.3+1/2.3-1/3.4+...+1/99.100-1/100.101
2A=1/2-1/10100
A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ... + 99.100.101
4A = 4.(1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ... + 99.100.101)
= 1.2.3.(4-0) + 2.3.4.(5-1) + 3.4.5.(6-2) + ... + 99.100.101.(102-98)
= 1.2.3.4 - 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 - 2.3.4.5 + 3.4.5.6 - 3.4.5.6 + ... + 98.99.100.101 - 98.99.100.101 + 99.100.101.102
4A = 99.100.101.102
A = 99.100.101.102 : 4
A = 25497450
Đặt \(A=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+99.100.101\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+...+99.100.101.4\)
\(=1.2.3\left(4-0\right)+2.3.4\left(5-1\right)+...+99.100.101\left(102-98\right)\)
\(=\left(1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5+...+99.100+101.102\right)-\left(0.1.2.3+1.2.3.4+...+98.99.100.101\right)\)
\(=99.100.101.102-0.1.2.3\)
\(=101989800\)
\(\Rightarrow A=101989800:4=25497450\)
Vậy \(A=25497450.\)