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\(l=\dfrac{1}{1.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.10}+....+\dfrac{1}{97.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{300}< \dfrac{1}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
A = \(-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)=-1+\dfrac{1}{2020}=\dfrac{-2019}{2020}\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{1}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{1}{64\cdot69}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{5}{9\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{5}{64\cdot69}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{69}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{65}{4\cdot69}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{276}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97\cdot100}\\ A=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{3}{4\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{3}{97\cdot100}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{99}{100}=\dfrac{33}{50}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{1}{64\cdot69}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{5}{9\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{5}{64\cdot69}\right)\\ B=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{69}\right)\\ B=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{69}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{65}{276}=\dfrac{13}{276}\)
\(C=70\left(\dfrac{13}{56}+\dfrac{13}{72}+\dfrac{13}{90}\right)=70\cdot13\left(\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\\ C=910\left(\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\\ C=910\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\\ C=910\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=910\cdot\dfrac{3}{70}=39\)
`#3107.101107`
1.
a)
`1/(1*4) + 1/(4*7) + 1/(7*10) + ... + 1/(100*103)`
`= 1/3 * (3/(1*4) + 3/(4*7) + 3/(7*10) + ... + 3/(100*103) )`
`= 1/3 * (1 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/7 + ... + 1/100 - 1/103)`
`= 1/3* (1 - 1/103)`
`= 1/3*102/103`
`= 34/103`
b)
`-1/3 + (-1/15) + (-1/35) + (-1/63) + ... + (-1/9999)`
`= - 1/3 - 1/15 - 1/35 - 1/63 - ... - 1/9999`
`= - (1/3 + 1/15 + 1/35 + ... + 1/9999)`
`= - (1/(1*3) + 1/(3*5) + 1/(5*7) + ... + 1/99*101)`
`= - 1/2 * (2/(1*3) + 2/(3*5) + 2/(5*7) + ... + 2/99*101)`
`= - 1/2* (1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + ... + 1/99 - 1/101)`
`= -1/2 * (1 - 1/101)`
`= -1/2*100/101`
`= -50/101`
2.
`3/(1*4) + 3/(4*7) + ... + 3/(94*97) + 3/(97*100)`
`= 1 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/7 + ... + 1/94 - 1/97 + 1/97 - 1/100`
`= 1-1/100`
`= 99/100`
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{375}{376}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{375}{376}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{375}{376}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+3}=1-\dfrac{375}{376}=\dfrac{1}{376}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=376\)
\(\Rightarrow x=373\)
\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{94.97}+\frac{3}{97.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{100}{100}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{94.97}+\frac{3}{97.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{4}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{4}{4\cdot7}+\dfrac{4}{7\cdot10}+...+\dfrac{4}{31\cdot34}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{3}{4\cdot7}+\dfrac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\dfrac{3}{31\cdot34}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{34}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{34}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{33}{34}=\dfrac{22}{17}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{125}{376}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)=\dfrac{125}{376}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)=\dfrac{125}{376}\left(x\ne0;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3-1}{x+3}=\dfrac{3.125}{376}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}=\dfrac{3.125.}{376}.\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow376\left(x+2\right)=3.125.\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow376x+752=375x+1125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow376x-375x=1125-752\Leftrightarrow x=373\left(x\in N^{\cdot}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{4.7}-\dfrac{3}{5.9}+\dfrac{2}{7.10}-\dfrac{3}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{2}{301.304}-\dfrac{3}{401.405}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{4.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.10}+\dfrac{2}{301.304}...-\left(\dfrac{3}{5.9}+\dfrac{3}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{3}{401.405}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.10}+\dfrac{1}{301.304}\right)...-3\left(\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{401.405}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{301}-\dfrac{1}{304}\right)...-3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{401}-\dfrac{1}{405}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{304}\right)-3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{405}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{76}{304}-\dfrac{1}{304}\right)-3\left(\dfrac{81}{5}-\dfrac{1}{405}\right)\)
\(A=2.\dfrac{75}{304}-3.\dfrac{80}{405}=\dfrac{75}{152}-\dfrac{80}{135}=\dfrac{10125-12160}{152.135}=-\dfrac{2035}{152.135}=-\dfrac{407}{4104}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x(\(\dfrac{3}{1+4}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{4+7}\)+........+\(\dfrac{3}{101+103}\))
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x(\(\dfrac{1}{1}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)+.........+\(\dfrac{ }{ }\)\(\dfrac{1}{101}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{103}\))
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x(\(\dfrac{1}{1}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{103}\))
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x\(\dfrac{102}{103}\)
\(\dfrac{34}{103}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{1}{100.103}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(=\dfrac{102}{103}\)
=1 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + ....... + \(\dfrac{1}{94}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{97}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{97}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)
= 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)
=\(\dfrac{99}{100}\)
= 99/100 nha