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a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{15}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{0}{6}=0\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{4-2-1}{10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
a) $\frac{2}{5} \times \frac{3}{8} \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{{2 \times 3 \times 3}}{{5 \times 8 \times 4}} = \frac{{18}}{{160}} = \frac{9}{{80}}$
b) $\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{1}{9} = \frac{{1 \times 1 \times 1}}{{3 \times 6 \times 9}} = \frac{1}{{162}}$
c) $\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{5}:\frac{7}{8} = \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{5}{1} \times \frac{8}{7} = \frac{{3 \times 5 \times 8}}{{4 \times 1 \times 7}} = \frac{{120}}{{28}} = \frac{{30}}{7}$
d) $\frac{3}{5}:\frac{1}{5}:\frac{3}{8} = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{5}{1} \times \frac{8}{3} = \frac{{3 \times 5 \times 8}}{{5 \times 1 \times 3}} = 8$
a) $\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{6}$ ; $\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{6}$
Vậy $\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{2}$
$\frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{6} = \frac{3}{{30}} = \frac{1}{{10}}$ ; $\frac{1}{6} \times \frac{3}{5} = \frac{3}{{30}} = \frac{1}{{10}}$
Vậy $\frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{6} = \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{3}{5}$
b) Học sinh tự thực hiện
a) \(3\times\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{3\times4}{11}=\dfrac{12}{11}\)
b) \(1\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{1\times5}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
c) \(0\times\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{0\times2}{5}=\dfrac{0}{5}=0\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3\cdot4}{11}=\dfrac{12}{11}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1\cdot5}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{0\cdot2}{5}=0\)
a) \(\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4\times3}{7\times5}=\dfrac{12}{35}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{1\times9}{3\times10}=\dfrac{9}{30}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4\times6}=\dfrac{1}{24}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\times?=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(?=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{8}:?=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(?=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
a: Phân số cần tìm là: \(\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b: Phân số cần tìm là \(\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(...=\dfrac{4}{5}x\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}x1\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{3}{4}x\dfrac{4}{5}x5=\dfrac{2x3x4x5}{3x4x5}=2\)
