Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(P=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}.\dfrac{x-4}{-2\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2x}{-2\sqrt{x}}=-\sqrt{x}\)
\(P=-\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{4}=-2\left(đpcm\right)\)
Với p = 2 => 2p + p2 = 8 (loại)
Với p = 3 => 23 + 32 = 17 (loại)
Nhận thấy với p > 3 => p lẻ
Đặt p = 3k + 1 ; p = 3k + 2 (k \(\in Z^+\))
Khi đó P = 2p + p2
= (2p + 1) + (p2 - 1)
Vì p lẻ => 2p + 1 = (2 + 1).(2p - 1 - 2p - 2 + ... + 1) \(⋮3\)(1)
Với p = 3k + 1 => p2 - 1 = (p - 1)(p + 1) = (3k + 1 - 1)(3k + 1 + 1)
= 3k(3k + 2) \(⋮3\) (2)
Từ (1) ; (2) => P \(⋮3\)(loại)
Với p = 3k + 2 => p2 - 1 = (p - 1)(p + 1) = (3k + 2 - 1)(3k + 2 + 1)
= 3(k + 1)(3k + 1) \(⋮\)3 (3)
Từ (1) ; (3) => P \(⋮3\)
=> p = 3 là giá trị cần tìm
Dạ hay quá, em cám ơn thầy ạ
Em gặp mấy bài toán về chủ đề : Đồng Dư Thức- khó quá
May được thầy giúp đỡ ạ!
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{20}-6}{\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{28}}{\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{35}}}=\dfrac{-2\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{3-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}=-2+2=0\)
\(B=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(9-4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(6-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(6-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(6+\sqrt{3}\right)}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5\sqrt{3}+6\right)}{\left(5\sqrt{3}-6\right)\left(5\sqrt{3}+6\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{66-33\sqrt{3}}{33}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{78+39\sqrt{3}}{39}}=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}-1\right)=-\sqrt{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{14}}{\sqrt{6-\sqrt{35}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-6}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}-6\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)-\left(2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5-9-2\left(5-7\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4-2\cdot\left(-2\right)}{2}\)
\(=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n+3\right)\left(n^3+2n^2+1\right)\) cũng là SCP
\(\Rightarrow4\left(n^4+5n^3+6n^2+n+3\right)\) là SCP
\(\Rightarrow4n^4+20n^3+24n^2+4n+12=k^2\)
Ta có:
\(4n^4+20n^3+24n^2+4n+12=\left(2n^2+5n-1\right)^2+3n^2+14n+11>\left(2n^2+5n-1\right)^2\)
\(4n^4+20n^3+24n^2+4n+12=\left(2n^2+5n+1\right)^2-\left(n-1\right)\left(5n+11\right)\le\left(2n^2+5n+1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2n^2+5n-1\right)^2< k^2\le\left(2n^2+5n+1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4n^4+20n^3+24n^2+4n+12=\left(2n^2+5n\right)^2\\4n^4+20n^3+24n^2+4n+12=\left(2n^2+5n+1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}n^2-4n-12=0\\\left(n-1\right)\left(5n+11\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}n=1\\n=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay lại kiểm tra thấy đều thỏa mãn
\(A=\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}-\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(A=\frac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}-\frac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(A=\frac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}-\frac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(A=\frac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+1}-\frac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(A=\frac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{3\sqrt{5}+1}-\frac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{3\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}-1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2-1}\)
\(A=\frac{90+3\sqrt{50}-3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}-90+3\sqrt{50}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{44}\)
\(A=\frac{6\sqrt{50}-6\sqrt{2}}{44}=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(6\sqrt{25}-6\right)}{44}=\frac{24\sqrt{2}}{44}=\frac{6\sqrt{2}}{11}\)
con cảm ơn nhiều ạ.