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Bài 1: Tìm x
a) (x-5) (x-3)+ 2(x-5)=0
b) (x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)=2(x+2)
giúp e với ạ, e cảm ơn
a) (x - 5)(x - 3) + 2(x - 5) = 0
(x - 5)(x - 3 + 2) = 0
(x - 5)(x - 1) = 0
x - 5 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0
*) x - 5 = 0
x = 5
*) x - 1 = 0
x = 1
Vậy x = 1; x = 5
b) (x - 2)(x² + 2x + 4) - (x + 2)(x² - 2x + 4) = 2(x + 2)
x³ - 8 - x³ - 8 = 2x + 4
2x = -8 - 8 - 4
2x = -20
x = -20 : 2
x = -10
a)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(x-5=0\) hoặc \(x-1=0\)
+) \(x-5=0\\ \Rightarrow x=5\)
+) \(x-1=0\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=5\)
b) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=2\left(x+2\right)\)
\(x^3-8-x^3-8=2x+4\)
\(2x=-8-8-4\)
\(2x=-20\)
\(x=-20:2\)
\(x=-10\)
Vậy \(x=-10\)
\(a,\Rightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,Đề.sai\\ d,Sửa:\left(x-2\right)^2-16\left(5-2x\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[x-2-4\left(5-2x\right)\right]\left[x-2+4\left(5-2x\right)\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2-20+8x\right)\left(x-2+20-8x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(9x-22\right)\left(18-7x\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{22}{9}\\x=\dfrac{18}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(-3x-2\right)^2+\left(3x+5\right)\left(5-3x\right)=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+12x+4+15x-9x^2+25-15x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+36=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)-x\left(x-8\right)^2=\left(4x-3\right)\left(4x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+2x+2x^2+4x+4-x\left(x^2-16x+64\right)=16x^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+4x^2+6x+4-x^3+16x^2-64=16x^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+6x-51=0\)
\(\cdot\Delta=6^2-4.4.\left(-51\right)=852\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=\frac{-6+\sqrt{852}}{8}\);\(x_2=\frac{-6-\sqrt{852}}{8}\)
`a,x(x-1)-(x+2)^2=1`
`<=>x^2-x-x^2-4x-4=1`
`<=>-5x=5`
`<=>x=-1`
`b,(x+5)(x-3)-(x-2)^2=-1`
`<=>x^2+2x-15-x^2+4x-4+1=0`
`<=>6x-18=0`
`<=>x-3=0`
`<=>x=3`
`c,x(2x-4)-(x-2)(2x+3)=0`
`<=>2x(x-2)-(x-2)(2x+3)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(2x-2x-3)=0`
`<=>-3(x-2)=0`
`<=>x-2=0`
`<=>x=2`
`d,x(3x+2)+(x+1)^2-(2x-5)(2x+5)=-12`
`<=>3x^2+2x+x^2+2x+1-4x^2+25=-12`
`<=>4x+26=-12`
`<=>4x=-38`
`<=>x=-19/2`
a) Ta có: \(8x\left(2x-3\right)-4x\left(4x+3\right)=72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-24x-16x^2-12x=72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-36x=72\)
hay x=-2
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+2\right)=104\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+8-x^2-2x=104\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=96\)
hay x=24
c) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x-1\right)=308\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-4-x^2+x=308\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=312\)
hay x=78
d) Ta có: \(15x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(5x+2\right)\left(6x-5\right)=-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x^2-45x-30x^2+25x-12x+10=-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x=-32\)
hay x=1
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)^2=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2-20x-25-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x-26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x=26\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{13}{16}\)
b) \(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2+8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1+8x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+4x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(4x^2+x+\frac{1}{16}\right)-\frac{13}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(2x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\right]^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)\left(4x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x+\frac{1-\sqrt{13}}{2}=0\\4x+\frac{1+\sqrt{13}}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{13}-1}{8}\\x=\frac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{8}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(x+5\right)^2=45+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25-x^2-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4x-1+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{8}\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(5x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-5x+3\right)\left(x-1+5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-4x+2\right)\left(6x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-4x+2=0\\6x-4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2 + 10x + 25 + 4x^2 - 12x + 9 - 5(x^2 - 4) = 0\\ ⇔ -2x + 54 = 0\\ ⇔ x = 27\)
Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(2x-3\right)^2-5\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25+4x^2-12x+9-5\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-2x+34-5x^2+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+54=0\)
hay x=27
Vậy: S={27}