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\(x^3+y^3-3x^2+3x-1\\=(x^3-3x^2+3x-1)+y^3\\=(x-1)^3+y^3\\=(x-1+y)[(x-1)^2-(x-1)y+y^2]\\=(x+y-1)(x^2-2x+1-xy+y+y^2)\)
1)Xài hằng đẳng thức.
2)Ta có:
(x+y)(x+y)(x+y)=(x+y)(x^2+xy+xy+y^2)
=(x+y)(x^2+2xy+y^2)
=x^3+2x^2y+xy^2+yx^2+2xy^2+y^3
=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3
\(a,14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2=7xy\left(x-3y+4xy\right)\\ b,x\left(x+y\right)-5x-5y=x\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\\ c,10x\left(x-y\right)-8\left(y-x\right)=10x\left(x-y\right)+8\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(10x+8\right)=2\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+4\right)\)
\(d,\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\left(3x+1+x+1\right)=2x\left(4x+2\right)=4x\left(2x+1\right)\)\(e,x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)+3xyz-3xyz=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)
\(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
Thay \(x=88\) và \(y=-12\) vào biểu thức trên, ta được:
\(\left[88-\left(-12\right)\right]^3\)
\(=\left(88+12\right)^3\)
\(=100^3\)
\(=1000000\)
#Urushi☕
a) \(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)\)
b) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x^3+y^3\right)+\left(3x^2+3xy^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+3xy-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-1\right)\)
Bài 2:
\(M=x^2-2xy+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(-3\right)^2=9\)
\(N=x^2+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2+2xy=9+2.10=29\)
\(P=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3=-27\)
\(Q=x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)=\left(-3\right)^3+3.10.\left(-3\right)=-117\)
Bài 1:
a) \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(-1\right)^2=1\)
b) \(B=x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=\left(-1\right)^2-2.\left(-12\right)=25\)
c) \(C=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(-1\right)^3=-1\)
d) \(D=x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(-1\right)^3-3.\left(-12\right).\left(-1\right)=-37\)
a: \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2y+xy^2+x^2y-xy^2+y^3\)
\(=x^3+y^3\)
b: \(\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+2x^2y+xy^2+2x^2y+2xy^2+y^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)
a. Ta có \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=x^3-x^2y+xy^2+x^2y-xy^2+y^3=x^3+y^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=x^3+y^3\)
b. Ta có \(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)^3\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)
cứu tuii ii mn :<
\(x^3\) + 3\(x^2\)y + 3\(xy^2\) + y3 - \(x-y\)
= (\(x^3\) + 3\(x^2\)y + 3\(xy^2\) + y3) - (\(x+y\))
= (\(x+y\))3 - (\(x+y\))
= (\(x+y\))[(\(x+y\))2 - 1]
= (\(x+y\))[\(x+y-1\)][\(x+y+1\)]